Upgrade to Chess.com Premium!

Your Questions Answered: Anti-Sicilian & Planning

Submitted by IM Silman on Sun, 08/30/2009 at 11:23pm.

Bdsr asked:

I play the Sicilian and recently I've been encountering 1.e4 c5 2.c4!?, transposing into an English. Can White force a Maroczy Bind here with a quick 3.Nf3 and 4.d4? Does Black have a good response? If not, then why don’t the strong players who enjoy the Maroczy Bind (I’m guessing a lot since it gives a good space advantage) play this line?

Dear Bdsr:

Of course, there’s nothing wrong with 2.c4 and, as you suggest, in many cases it will transpose into various lines in the English Opening. Naturally, players who open with 1.e4 might not be inclined to play the English (else why not start with 1.c4?). On the other hand, playing Black against the English isn’t necessarily any more dangerous than Black in the Sicilian, so the second player shouldn’t be particularly worried.

Having said that, those that do try and transpose with this move order are giving up some flexibility, since Black has some creative/original ways to react. For example:

The possibility of …e5 (not to mention black’s ability to enter various comfortable English Opening lines) is why grandmasters won’t touch 2.c4 – the advance of the e-pawn to e5 takes away any hope White has of an opening advantage.

Anonymous asked:

I have a question that can get rid of some thorns in my mind if answered. What is a plan? I mean, how do I plan???? Also, how do I know what plan is right for me?

This whole "plan thing" among grandmasters is getting really confusing. Can you also recommend a good book on this subject? Right now my USCF rating is around 1420 (ICC is about 1600).

Dear Mr. Anonymous:

Eliot, you're not alone! Many players haven't grasped the concept of planning. Quite simply, a plan is a way of taking advantage of the positive features (imbalances) in your position and the negative imbalances in the opponent's. For example, if the opponent has an isolated pawn on an open file, a logical plan would be to bring as many pieces as possible to bear on it. Double or even triple your heavy pieces on the open file. Let a Knight and Bishop join in on the destruction of that poor pawn. Remember: chess is a team effort and you want your whole army to work together towards a particular goal.

You said something very interesting: "How do I know what plan is right for me?" The fact is, in most cases a plan isn't based on what's right for you. It's not a personal decision. A plan is something the board wants (even needs!) you to do. And it's up to you to learn to read the body language of the board and ascertain what the proper plan is. Thus, you might be the greatest tactical genius the world has ever seen, but if the right plan is to quietly take more space and squeeze him to death, then that's what you have to do.

My book, HOW TO REASSESS YOUR CHESS (3rd Edition) covers this in detail. However, that edition will soon be out of print. Thus, look for the 4th Edition of HOW TO REASSESS YOUR CHESS -- completely rewritten from scratch, whole chapters torn out (and many new ones added), with all new examples, and far more personal than the previous edition. I'm working on it now, and hope to have it in bookstores by the end of the year (or by March 2010 at the latest).

If you need something now, try to get the 3rd edition. But I would also like to recommend THE AMATEUR'S MIND, which should prove very instructive for players from 1000 to 1600.

» posted in Opening Theory
 

Comments:

by 1wa - 2 years ago
Inglewood, CA United States
Member Since: Oct 2008
Member Points: 165

I like the Sicilian defense and it's variations. For one thing, I believe it's the most effective opening against (p-k4) e4. I study 2-openings for black; 1-for a queen pawn opening and 1-for a king pawn opening; and usually play the Queen's Gambit playing white. Lately, (the past few Years) I experiment with the King's Gambit. Bobbie liked the King's Gambit.

by amboy - 2 years ago
Manama Bahrain
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 18

Thanks for this article. I like playing sicilian defense and played this line without knowing about Maroczy Bind...

by meniscus - 2 years ago
United States
Member Since: Feb 2009
Member Points: 2213

 I wrote a 5 page paper on planning.

the thesis--there IS no plan, only planning.

and if anyone wants to know what planning is-- it's the process by which a player derives the order in which moves will be played. It can refer to candidate moves, ideas,  and/or groups of moves (operations).

A "strategy" is what most people would call a "plan", whether it be strong or weak. I think it's best to only use "planning" in chess as a noun, as I said above (no plan). 

Some common strageical ideas: Centralization, Isolation, Coordination, Blockading, Consolidation, Simplification, Complication, Unbalance, Outflank, etc.

If your opponent would just 'sit still', a strategy would be all that you need. But of course, they don't-- so you have to plan effectively. when you consider what your opponent can do, that's planning. I think bronstein gave the best advice for improving your planning skills and making the critical choice of what to do and when to do it. In The Modern Chess Self Tutor, he said "The strength of a move lies in its economic simplicity".

I think one way to use bronstein's strength test is to ask open ended questions.

Examples:

  1. What is the worst move I can make?
  2. What will lead to the shortest and most concrete means to a necessary goal?
  3. What variation is ready for opponent mistakes and changes in structure?
  4.  Do I want dynamic changes?
  5. What most increases (decreases opponent's) activity?

 

The more questions you ask of a position, the more clear your options become!

by gsorita - 2 years ago
Philippines
Member Since: Dec 2007
Member Points: 117

thanks for the explanation

by Nraja - 2 years ago
Atlanta United States
Member Since: Aug 2007
Member Points: 135

nice article

by NinjaBear - 2 years ago
LOL, I'm not really in China
Member Since: Oct 2007
Member Points: 1327
Pathetic thing on g2 x _X
by mattop - 2 years ago
dungun Malaysia
Member Since: Jul 2009
Member Points: 15

bad

by gotmilk - 2 years ago
Las Vegas, Nevada United States
Member Since: Dec 2008
Member Points: 415

I look forward to grabbing the new edition of How to Reassess your chess...Winning with the Sicilian Defense (1st edition with the orange cover, with ugly lines like e4 c5 nf3 nc6 d4 cd nd4 g6 nc3 bg7 nb3 bc3+), and probably the 1st edition of Reasses Your Chess helped me get to where I am today.

by crowrevell - 2 years ago
e1 United States
Member Since: Jul 2008
Member Points: 183

"duls_s: i started playing sicilian , and like it i not quite sure what to play when white plays 3 Bb5 , i generally play 2 Nc6 .

Also i am trying 2 g6 to avoid 3 Bb5 , Any general ideas in reference to that will be helpfull .

Any good books on 2 g6 that i can use."

 

3. Bb5 (sicilian rossolimo) is a strong answer to 2. ... Nc6.  http://www.youtube.com/view_play_list?p=106B5B82D69764A8 is a series (mostly for white's benefit) on this openning. Even if it's from the perspective of white, you'll see what they are planning and learn about weaknesses that white can sometimes have.

I'm not familiar with 2. ... g6 (sicilian hungarian), though it seems white is  able to almost force the Maro'czy bind with 1.e4c5 2. Nf3g6 3. c4Bg7 4. d4cxd4 5. Nxd4  (though 4. ... Nc3 has faired better results in a small number of games).

by koegiesie - 2 years ago
centurion South Africa
Member Since: Jul 2009
Member Points: 9

HOW TO REASSESS YOUR CHESS, was probably the most structured and compilated book to improve the thinking of my chess pieces ever.

i really recommend a copy for average to better players on club level

by punchkimania - 2 years ago
Poland
Member Since: Dec 2008
Member Points: 19

the pawns on c4 and e4 totally ruin the white bishop

by schleichnaldo - 2 years ago
heemstede Netherlands
Member Since: Jun 2009
Member Points: 195

i like you're articles aspasialy if you are telling about a openning a play or could get into. keep up the great work.

by cslvs - 2 years ago
São Paulo Brazil
Member Since: Jul 2009
Member Points: 74

Nice article. But a simple one.

 

Add your comment:

Join Chess.com for free to add your comment! Already a member? Then login now to comment.