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Fischer's King's Indian Attack

Submitted by GM arunabi on Wed, 01/12/2011 at 10:49pm.

 by GM Magesh and GM Arun

This week we shall see the King's Indian Attack by Robert James Fischer, who is considered by many to be the greatest player of all time. Fischer employed the King's Indian Defence with the black side frequently and tried the reverse structure once in a while. But to study the KIA it is important to study the games of Fischer. 

 

KIA is a basic structure which can be used with White against many of Black's systems like Sicilian, Caro-Kann, French etc. White launches an attack on the Kingside by holding the queenside as long as possible and directly goes for the KING!

 

Today's game is Fischer,R-Panno,O Buenos Aires 1970. In this game White managed to initiate an attack on the Kingside and mated him before Black could even start an attack on the Queenside. White's exchange plan went well as he kept enough pieces to attack and checkmate the king.

 

 

 

This game is a clean model example of White's play. He just stopped Black's activity on the Queen side and launched an attack on the King side. Black wasted a few moves and those moves proved to be the vital factor to decide the outcome of the game. Since Black did not manage to create any counter play for himself and was left in a purely defensive role which was pretty difficult in practical play, the situation was simply impossible against the mighty Fischer. Readers who prefer original play instead of long opening lines can use this system.

» posted in Opening Theory
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Comments:

by mokong04 - 2 months ago
manila Philippines
Member Since: Jun 2010
Member Points: 60

i will try this opening.,

by ksideras - 3 months ago
Rochester, MN United States
Member Since: Dec 2010
Member Points: 43

After 28...Qe7? instead of 29.Nxh7 Fischer could have played Nf5!! which wins the game more conviscingly. It is a very difficult move to spot (computer found the move for me) but it highlights the multiple weaknesses in blacks camp. There is no point reaching these positions if one cannot find these tactical motifs. How many players under 2000 reach such positions and do not find the right moves to finish off the game. I certainly have had several such experiences.

by Master_Mitchell - 4 months ago
Goodyear, Arizona United States
Member Since: Sep 2011
Member Points: 69

Fischer is remarkable; good opening.

by kiransanthosh - 5 months ago
pala,kottayam,kerala India
Member Since: Aug 2009
Member Points: 4

good.........made the point

by cimfischer - 6 months ago
Somalia
Member Since: Aug 2011
Member Points: 11

Surprised...great

by MrHARVEY - 8 months ago
Oxnard United States
Member Since: Mar 2011
Member Points: 687

Thank you for showing Fischers game.

by GeraldEK - 12 months ago
Lilongwe Malawi
Member Since: Dec 2010
Member Points: 21
Nice playing
by jimmytheharp - 12 months ago
washington dc United States
Member Since: Dec 2010
Member Points: 4

I've been playing the KIA often.   Since it's only 2 tables and 3 pages in the MCO - I decided it was a good opening to play.  There are of course different ways to go about things.  You can play positional and soak up black pressure on the queenside, or try to be Fischer and go for the throat on the kingside (Black will have to be passive for this to happen).

If black gets an attack on the queenside, it's best to counter through the center, as the fianchetto bishop and the king's knight can punish the important central squares.

by csharpe - 13 months ago
5th dimension United States
Member Since: Jul 2008
Member Points: 365

zbolinger, I played it out on the analysis board a couple of different ways and black loses because white brings up the Knight.

28 be4         dxe4
29 N3xe4      Ne7
30 Nf6+        Kh8
31 Nxf7++

or
28 be4          dxe4
29 N3xe4      f6
30 Nxe6        Qe7
31 Nxf8        Qxf8
32 Nxf6+       Kh8
33 Qxh7++

There may be other variations that I didn't see, but black is pretty much hopeless by move 28

by rap14 - 13 months ago
Columbus OH United States
Member Since: Jan 2010
Member Points: 2

great game by Fischer..

by kizarusan - 13 months ago
New York Guadeloupe
Member Since: Aug 2010
Member Points: 67

that was a great game. thx

by gestor - 13 months ago
Belgrade Serbia
Member Since: Feb 2010
Member Points: 102

MindWalk, You are right, but that does not change my point .

by MindWalk - 13 months ago
United States
Member Since: Nov 2007
Member Points: 2928

gestor:  Fischer's 6-0 wins were not against former world champions, although they were against strong grandmasters.  He beat Soviet GM Mark Taimanov and then Danish GM Bent Larsen 6-0 each, and then took the first game against Soviet GM (and former world champion, 1963-1969) Tigran Petrosian before losing the second game, ending his string of twenty consecutive victories.  They drew the next three games before Fischer won the last four to take the match 6 1/2-2 1/2.  After that, of course, came Spassky.

by kiernanmc - 13 months ago
Connecticut United States
Member Since: Oct 2010
Member Points: 23

I can see that. That's a good point. 

by NM BMcC333 - 13 months ago
South Carolina United States
Member Since: May 2010
Member Points: 125

Hi  kiernanmc,

I have heard this criticism before and of course Paul did not play 2700s every round but he did lose to a player in the 1st US congress, that he later beat in a knights oddss match. What modern player could do that? Most 2700s dont play anyone under 2500.

A more telling point is that Morphy did beat Adolf Anderssen by a quite convincing score, while a young Steinitz was only able to beat a much older Anderssen 8-6. No one would say Stenitz did not play strong opposition. This link to the modern era prove Morphy was the real deal and would likely have trashed Stenitz, Lasker, Alekine and Capa, the same way he did Anderssen.

1858 Morphy-Anderssen (+7 -2 =2) 1866 Steinitz-Anderssen (+8 -6 =0)
by puppylover107 - 13 months ago
Singapore
Member Since: Jul 2010
Member Points: 162

Fischer is the greatest ever.. Hello chess world where is Bobby Fischer memorial tournment? it should be biggest of all with largest category and prize fund

by TheBone1 - 13 months ago
Sacramento United States
Member Since: Apr 2010
Member Points: 332

Perhaps a dumb question, more of an observation...  After Black's move #11, Black has better development, correct?  Isn't development what you want to do more quickly than your opponent?  Or do Fishers "initiative" and "space" trump his lack of development at this point in the game. 

by baloney - 13 months ago
San Luis Obispo United States
Member Since: Nov 2008
Member Points: 12

if anyone from chess.com is reading this there are javascript errors in the comments pagination

by kiernanmc - 13 months ago
Connecticut United States
Member Since: Oct 2010
Member Points: 23

@ BMcC333:

While Morphy was definitely a great player, in my view he didn't play good enough opponents to merit his being listed as #1 all time, or even in the top ten.

by madpawn - 13 months ago
London England
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 1039

That was a committed attack. I wish I could produce a totally committed attack. I feel......insufficient in the face of such play.

By the way doesn't it suck when your defending piece (in this case the opponent's queen) gets in the way, blocking the attacked king's exit?

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