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Openings for Tactical Players: the Two Knights Defense. (Black is OK!)

Submitted by GM Gserper on Sat, 10/10/2009 at 11:16pm.

It is difficult to imagine a chess player who never fell into a well-known trap in the so-called Fried Liver Attack in the Two Knights Defense. It happened to me in my very first tournament. I played all the logical moves (1.e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6), then my opponent jumped 4.Ng5 and I played 4...d5. He captured and so did I (5.exd5 Nxd5), then out of the blue came a thunderbolt (6.Nxf7!). I don't remember the rest of the game, but my King got checkmated very quickly.

For those of you who are still blissfuly unaware what I am talking about, here is the classical game by Morphy where a slight modification of the classical Fried Liver Attack was played.

 

 

Even though my opponent in the above mentioned game didn't play as brilliantly as Morphy, still my King got checkmated somewhere around the b4-b6-d6-d4 square.  My coach told me after the game that Black shouldn't take the pawn and play 5... Na5 instead.  Of course, this is the main line and thousands of games were played there... yet I always thought that it is strange that Black voluntarily places his Knight on the edge of the board and hopes to get enough compensation for the sacrificed pawn.
In the next recent game played by two strong GMs, Black's Na5 never had a chance to get back into the game.
I have no doubt that Black's play in the previous game can be improved. Yet, since we are looking for a variation that would promise an attack we might try to better use a poor horsie and put it on the best available square in the center.
Let's talk about the 5...Nd4!? move. White should be careful since the centralized Nd4 can be a dangerous attacking piece as seen in the next game.
If the Nd4 is so dangerous, why not kick it out right away with 6.c3? Well, in the following game one of the trickiest players in the history of chess, GM Bronstein, fell into a devilish trap after he played 6.c3.
Even if White doesn't try to refute the 5...Nd4 move and simply tries to finish his development by 6.Nc3 he is not out of danger:
Due to spatial constraints I cannot possibly analyse all the variations after 5...Nd4, but this wasn't my intention anyway.  These articles are not a substitute for opening books.  My goal is to give you some interesting ideas, traps and tactics in the openings. And if you like some particular variation, then I hope my articles will be a starting point for your own research.
Good luck!

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Comments:

by jlueke - 2 years ago
Saint Paul United States
Member Since: Mar 2009
Member Points: 2211

In the Bronstein game wouldn't cxd4 bxc4 dxe5 Qxe5 work?

by karlo_melendres - 2 years ago
Quezon City Philippines
Member Since: Aug 2009
Member Points: 573

Aside fro the Petroff Defence, I'm out for blood when I essay the Two Knights defence. Thanks for the wonderful examples

by NoDevilLivedOn - 2 years ago
Syringelo, Texas United States
Member Since: Feb 2009
Member Points: 80

muy bien

by Penchalaiah - 2 years ago
chennai India
Member Since: Sep 2009
Member Points: 290

hai..

in last puzzle i found that the bishop on f3 can be attacked using pawn.....

by BaadBishop - 2 years ago
Fort Wayne, Indiana United States
Member Since: Jul 2008
Member Points: 48

Thanks, GM Gserper, for an instructive article.  Showing illustrative games is, to me, the best way to teach an opening.  And Gserper has picked excellent games.

by kco - 2 years ago
Perth Australia
Member Since: Jun 2008
Member Points: 22935

Hi Gserper, good article, I like it. Funny enough I just did a blog on the game which resemble your first diagram ending with a beatiful finish. 'click here'

by Manchurian - 2 years ago
Germany
Member Since: Sep 2009
Member Points: 34

Interesting games. I totally missed Bc1! We want more stuff:-)

by Abhilash_007 - 2 years ago
Bangalore India
Member Since: Dec 2008
Member Points: 36

Really enjoyed it!

by Abhilash_007 - 2 years ago
Bangalore India
Member Since: Dec 2008
Member Points: 36

Gud puzzles

by Jaguarphd - 2 years ago
California United States
Member Since: Jun 2007
Member Points: 885

Last puzzle. Isn't 12...Qh3!! good too?

by kitifolen - 2 years ago
madrid Spain
Member Since: Jun 2009
Member Points: 92

nice article,,vrey instructive

by random-d - 2 years ago
Oklahoma City, OK. United States
Member Since: Nov 2008
Member Points: 217

I can recall getting crushed by this opening when I first started playing on chess.com. I'm definately a better player now, but I also haven't played the 2 Knights defense since then.

by Rafalinx - 2 years ago
Lisbon Portugal
Member Since: Sep 2009
Member Points: 98

nice article.

i've been getting this opening a lot lately.

by m_ebeed - 2 years ago
Egypt
Member Since: Sep 2008
Member Points: 569

brilliant article

by sbcbri - 2 years ago
New Haven CT United States
Member Since: Oct 2008
Member Points: 3

if pawn takes Q, then N h3 mate

by i_can_do_it - 2 years ago
SE Malaysia
Member Since: Oct 2008
Member Points: 139

About the game:

Bronstein, David I vs. Lengyel, Levente

 

White should just retreat the queen from safety neglecting the bishop by running back to white's camp

by Darthstapler8 - 2 years ago
United States
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 236

I've never actually fallen for the Fried Liver attack, since I read about it before anyone tried it against me. You also didn't cover the Ulvestad variation 5... b5, or, my personal favorite, the Traxler Counter-Attack/Wilkes-Barre Variation, 4...Bc5!

by ChrizzzKizzz - 2 years ago
Stockholm Sweden
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 436

Amazing, thanks :)

by pro-life77 - 2 years ago
United States
Member Since: Apr 2009
Member Points: 148

good one

by Yanning - 2 years ago
florida United States
Member Since: May 2008
Member Points: 112

Smilei like it

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