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Rooks Ain't What They Used to Be

  • GM vbhat
  • | Dec 8, 2009
  • | 6518 views
  • | 23 comments

One of the characteristics about modern chess is the fluidity of material values. When Morphy and Andersson were ruling the roost, sacrifices were common, but they were often with a clear tactical goal in mind - get the opponent's king stuck in the center, remove a defender, etc. They were less often made in a more positional and long-term sense.

Looking at the games of the top players these days, it seems like exchange sacrifices are extremely common for such positional compensation. The opponent's rooks don't have great open files, while the other side's minor piece has a nice square. These aren't sacrifices that immediately finish the game, but they demonstrate a willingless to bend the age-old rules that a rook is worth 5 points and that bishops and knights are worth 3.

Here are two examples that caught my eye when I played through them, both from Corus (Wijk aan Zee) in the same variation of the Queen's Indian Defense. The first one is lightly annotated, the second isn't annotated at all.

Playing through games like these helped me feel more comfortable sacrificing the exchange for long-term play. While the following game I recently played in Mallorca isn't from the same opening, it does share some characteristics with the above games.

 

Question 1: What would you play here after 16.Bxf5?

 

Question 2: What would you play here after 25.Ne1?

 

Question 3: What would you play here after 30.Kb2?

 

Here's the entire game in one viewer:

Comments


  • 3 years ago

    leonelcm

    Great article and illustrative games about main subject, learnes a lot. Thanx for sharing...

  • 3 years ago

    GM vbhat

    Yup, that's a nice game from Tal. This Rxe6 sacrifice is reasonably common - one of the recent examples of it that I saw was in Grischuk-Riazantsev, Russian Championship Superfinal 2009 (http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1566309).

  • 3 years ago

    PrideNSorrow

    Thanks, great article.  A Tal-Karpov game comes to mind where he sac'd the exchange without an immediate tactical justification, but rather created a long-term structural weakness.

    http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1067017

  • 3 years ago

    1wa

    Very good work! Thank you for the insights.

  • 4 years ago

    Estragon

    An instructive theme and well-selected games to illustrate it!  Thanks - as always your articles both educate and entertain, please know we appreciate them!

    I believe the modern positional Exchange sac began with the Soviet school, particularly Botvinnik, Smyslov, Petrosian, and Spassky in the late '50s and '60s. 

  • 4 years ago

    Gerik

    thank you. The annotations were beautiful. I always look forward to reading your articles.

  • 4 years ago

    towtintin

    Good article, excellent games. Please continue the great work!

  • 4 years ago

    NM Adaar

    Hello Vinay,

    I remember when you were a very young boy in Hawaii in 1995 at an international event. I was going over my loss with an elderly G.M. and you came to our table, made a suggestion and smiled as you walked away.  The G.M. was very agitated at the time.  It was funny and I knew then that you would go far in the chess world.  Thank you for this article.  It reveals that positional considerations often times out weight material ones and it is this sometimes elusive principle that separates the master from the amatuer in chess. 

  • 4 years ago

    TheWontrob

    Great annotation... I wish I could learn this much from every master game

  • 4 years ago

    Penguin27

    Very Enlightening. Thanks!

  • 4 years ago

    ajitsampat

    GM Vinay, I like your column and you touch upon various themes. Your annotations are first rate fully verbalized which is what I need.Thank you.

  • 4 years ago

    modernchess

    An article about me? How nice!

    Jokes aside, a very good piece of writing, thank you.

  • 4 years ago

    merchco

    good

  • 4 years ago

    JaredV

    topalov sure does love his bishops

  • 4 years ago

    dacar

    Awesome!  Deeply beautiful.  Always long term play!  Thanks for sharing.  Best Regards!

  • 4 years ago

    MrFantasy

    nice topic

  • 4 years ago

    EnamouredKnight

    [quote=HarryHedgehog]Thanks vbhat. Always a pleasure to read your insights.[/quote]

  • 4 years ago

    edgy_rhinx

    Nice games. The pattern seems to be exchanging rook for a bishop in order to gain an active bishop pair and a pawn push.

    The games use the fact that one rook is not developed when both bishops are already in play. With a very fast pawn push the other side has no time to recuperate.

  • 4 years ago

    RedSoxFan3

    I think that white traded queens too early. An open board vs the bishop pair isn't a good idea with such an open king.

  • 4 years ago

    ITENRM

      Thanks...I beat a uscf 2000 in person using this...

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