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Pawn Rook Vs. Rook

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17th June 2009, 07:55am
#1
by Garymossu
Brooklyn United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 274

Is a pawn and a rook vs. a rook a draw?

17th June 2009, 07:57am
#2
by Nytik
Southampton United Kingdom
Member Since: May 2008
Member Points: 5828

That all depends on where the pieces are on the board. For example, the Lucena Position is a win for the side with the pawn, however other positions allow such ideas as the Philidor Draw and other methods. There are many different examples.

A great way to learn about rook and pawn endgames is to become a diamond member of chess.com, and view the videos on such matters. To date, there are no less than 10 (!) such videos, all by FIDE Master Daniel Rensch.

17th June 2009, 08:04am
#3
by Garymossu
Brooklyn United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 274

Where must the pawn be (only one)? Middle, side...etc.?

17th June 2009, 08:06am
#4
by Nytik
Southampton United Kingdom
Member Since: May 2008
Member Points: 5828
Garymossu wrote:

Where must the pawn be (only one)? Middle, side...etc.?


It's not just the position of the pawn that matters, it also depends on where the kings and rooks are.

17th June 2009, 08:32am
#5
by WanderingWinder
United States
Member Since: Jul 2008
Member Points: 1109

Actually, his question as posted of rook+pawn vs. pawn is almost always a win (there are a few exceptions where a piece can be immediately captured, maybe promoted, but in general it's a win). If however you mean pawn + rook vs. rook then Nytik is right.

17th June 2009, 09:00am
#6
by Garymossu
Brooklyn United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 274
WanderingWinder wrote:

Actually, his question as posted of rook+pawn vs. pawn is almost always a win (there are a few exceptions where a piece can be immediately captured, maybe promoted, but in general it's a win). If however you mean pawn + rook vs. rook then Nytik is right.


I titled this Pawn Rook Vs. Rook.  What can be more clear than that.  Will someone please help me with this?  Please don't post nonsense!Undecided

17th June 2009, 09:13am
#7
by WanderingWinder
United States
Member Since: Jul 2008
Member Points: 1109

Actually I found the title very confusing. An example of non-confusing would be Pawn + Rook Vs. Rook. Furthermore, you actually titled it Pawn Rook Vs. Rook. Basically, there's no such thing as a pawn rook, so your title is nonsense and not clear at all. I assumed you meant a rook pawn, which means a pawn on either the a- or h-file, but you could also have easily meant Rook + Pawn. Also, what you wrote in the first post disagrees with all of these interpretations. So what you posted was actually nonsense, not what I posted.

Basically, if you want to be really clear, post a position.

17th June 2009, 09:28am
#8
by JG27Pyth
NYC United States
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 2720
Garymossu wrote:
WanderingWinder wrote:

Actually, his question as posted of rook+pawn vs. pawn is almost always a win (there are a few exceptions where a piece can be immediately captured, maybe promoted, but in general it's a win). If however you mean pawn + rook vs. rook then Nytik is right.


I titled this Pawn Rook Vs. Pawn.  What can be more clear than that.  Will someone please help me with this?  Please don't post nonsense!


Pawn + Rook vs. Rook endings are a really good entry point into studying endgames in general. They aren't ferociously complicated (like some two piece vs two piece endings are) but they aren't "oh it's always a draw"  either... There are some good tutorials here, on you tube, and elsewhere on these endings. Start with the Lucena postion (most tutorials will teach the Philidor postion along with it, they go together... Lucena is a "pawn promotes for the win" technique, and Philidor's is the "pawnless side perpetual checks for the draw" technique. Master those two ideas and you've got the foundation of pawn and rook endings.

jeremy silman's endgame book teaches this stuff quite well, also IMO.

17th June 2009, 09:30am
#9
by Garymossu
Brooklyn United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 274

Don't agree with you Mr. Wanderer,

What I posted disagrees?  I asked a question!  Undecided

And ok fine, excuse me: Pawn + Rook Vs. Rook - and thank you.

(But, sometimes a title could be ambiguous to get attention - so i didn't care to be proper in that regard, I am happy to get attention just from people opening the post to see what i was talking about.)

17th June 2009, 01:40pm
#10
by bomtrown
Baltimore, MD United States
Member Since: Mar 2009
Member Points: 799

K R P vs K R

Here we see the red king has been pushed to g8. The blue rook is delivering the check before mate. The red rook must come to f8 to block and then R x R checkmate. So this example is not a draw.

17th June 2009, 02:10pm
#11
by Garymossu
Brooklyn United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 274

that is a great diagram!  I didn't think about it yet, but just to see it! Wow!  Thanks!  Laughing

17th June 2009, 02:38pm
#12
by WanderingWinder
United States
Member Since: Jul 2008
Member Points: 1109

Yes, but generally, now that I understand what you are talking about, R+P vs. R is a draw. The generally depending usually on the ability of the defender's king to get in front of the pawn and to stop the pawn from hitting the 7th rank. It's based on the Philidor position, and called the 6th rank defense.

17th June 2009, 02:56pm
#13
by bomtrown
Baltimore, MD United States
Member Since: Mar 2009
Member Points: 799
Garymossu wrote:

that is a great diagram!  I didn't think about it yet, but just to see it! Wow!  Thanks! 


 No problemo! BUT yeah the kings are at risk from enemy rooks like Wandering Winder points out.

17th June 2009, 05:34pm
#14
by JG27Pyth
NYC United States
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 2720
WanderingWinder wrote:

Yes, but generally, now that I understand what you are talking about, R+P vs. R is a draw. The generally depending usually on the ability of the defender's king to get in front of the pawn and to stop the pawn from hitting the 7th rank. It's based on the Philidor position, and called the 6th rank defense.


You're rated 2605 in correspondence chess... and this is your understanding of rook and pawn endings? I guess you're so strong in the middle game you just never get to endings. Sealed

17th June 2009, 07:47pm
#15
by Garymossu
Brooklyn United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 274
JG27Pyth wrote:
WanderingWinder wrote:

Yes, but generally, now that I understand what you are talking about, R+P vs. R is a draw. The generally depending usually on the ability of the defender's king to get in front of the pawn and to stop the pawn from hitting the 7th rank. It's based on the Philidor position, and called the 6th rank defense.


You're rated 2605 in correspondence chess... and this is your understanding of rook and pawn endings? I guess you're so strong in the middle game you just never get to endings.


No he seems right. I took a look at a database I have and it seems to me clear that if the pawn is not by the 6th rank (or something like that) it is a lost case. Please correct me if i am wrong!
17th June 2009, 09:31pm
#16
by JG27Pyth
NYC United States
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 2720

The technique is to get your rook to your third rank (his 6th) before his pawn or king get  there... your rook walls off his king from the third rank and the only way for him to cross it is to push his pawn to use as a sheild...  at which point you bring your rook back to your seventh or eighth rank and subsequently check his king, forever.... he will have no way to avoid your rook checks.

17th June 2009, 10:09pm
#17
by Whis
United States
Member Since: Feb 2009
Member Points: 107

Here is Philidor draw that they are mentioning.

17th June 2009, 10:21pm
#18
by BorgQueen
Adelaide, South Australia
Member Since: Aug 2008
Member Points: 19535

▲ lol... that one plays rather interestingly for me. 

17th June 2009, 10:27pm
#19
by bondiggity
United States
Member Since: Jun 2008
Member Points: 1769
BorgQueen wrote:

▲ lol... that one plays rather interestingly for me. 


Glad its not just me...I was like...its late but that's definitely not supposed to happen :o

17th June 2009, 10:44pm
#20
by frodonbab
Stein Bach, Neu Ork United States
Member Since: Feb 2008
Member Points: 437

Yes ... very interesting moves, there.

The white king taking his own pawn is

a brilliant stroke.

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