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Ruy Lopez, Norwegian Defense

Submitted by IM Silman on Mon, 07/20/2009 at 1:19am.

James Dong asked:

I was wondering whether you would give your views on the Bxf7 sacrifice variation in the Ruy Lopez Norwegian Defence? I consider myself an aggressive player and would like to add this to my repertoire as it is very interesting.

 

Dear Mr. Dong:

The Norwegian Defense in the Ruy Lopez (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 b5 5.Bb3 Na5) has been considered inferior for quite some time. However, it's positionally suspect, not tactically. Thus the gambit line that attracts you (and it's attracted many players over the years!) isn't sound and certainly shouldn't be part of any repertoire!

Let's take a look at two fairly recent games (don't forget to click on MOVE LIST to see all the text and moves):







The real test of this opening is 6.0-0 (what could be more natural?) 6...d6 7.d4 when the old 7...Nxb3 is very nice for White. However, there is a bit of light for fans of the Norwegian since no less a chess powerhouse than Morozevich has taken it up by championing 7...exd4.

Here are a couple of samples:








As you can see, 6.Bxf7+? isn't really any fun at all (maybe for Black, but not for you!). However, 6.0-0 gives White an easy game with good chances of a plus. Since the Norwegian is quite rare, why not stick to 6.0-0 (which really requires no memorization or work) and use the time saved for lines that occur with a lot more freequency?












» posted in Opening Theory
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Comments:

by amitprabhale - 15 months ago
Mumbai India
Member Since: May 2009
Member Points: 1016

Gud one Mikerussel

by problemist - 2 years ago
United States
Member Since: Aug 2009
Member Points: 1

Some years ago, in the 1970s, this line was already considered a bit suspect.

Instead of 6. Bxf7+ immediately, 6. Bd5 was an idea I had as an intermediate way to the sacrifice - theory gives 6. ... c6 and now 7. Bxf7+ makes more sense. I couldn't find any tests of it in any databases I had access to, it certainly merits a try in some quick chess games to see if it has any merit (I think....). Back then I scored well in speed chess with it, not that that means anything.

by Mediocris - 2 years ago
Bratislava Slovakia
Member Since: Apr 2008
Member Points: 553

Good article, enjoyed it.

by MikeRoesell - 2 years ago
Crete, IL United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 300

Thanks greenlaser

by NM GreenLaser - 2 years ago
Chester, NY United States
Member Since: Oct 2007
Member Points: 2348

In Mike Roesell's line, after 9.b4, 9...d6 looks better. This sacrificial line was approved of by Keres. However, published statements on openings by active players can be misleading.

by gramps33 - 2 years ago
Detroit United States
Member Since: Apr 2009
Member Points: 1905

interesting, even though I do not play the Ruy lopez.

by gsorita - 2 years ago
Philippines
Member Since: Dec 2007
Member Points: 117

theoritically speaking this bf7 is not advisable maybe only morozevich is using  this line during blizt game or rapid game with the idea of suprising his opponent with his prepared line at home for standard chess i think it will be a big plus for black players

by chessbibliophile - 2 years ago
Bangalore India
Member Since: May 2009
Member Points: 2007

This is called the Taimanov Variation as Mark Taimanov made it popular in 1950s.The line received a setback when he lost a spectacular game against Spassky in the Soviet Championship,1955. Simen Agdstein, Norway tried it against Anand in Baguio 1987. Anand improved on Spassky's play and won. You would find it in his Best Games collection.

However, Agdstein deserves credit for trying to revive the variation, in spite of several losses.

Only time can tell if Morozevich's experiment would work in the future.

About the line, 6.Bxf7+ Kxf7 7.Nxe5+ Ke7:

In correspondence games the continuation, 8.Nf7 Kxf7 9.Qh5+ g6 10.Qd5+ Kf7 11.Qxa8 has been tried. But after 11...Nc6, White has only suffered.

8.Nc3 sets more problems, and both sides have to tread carefully.So far the resulting complications have been in favour of Black.

by keithyutica - 2 years ago
syracuse United States
Member Since: Aug 2008
Member Points: 15

Fisher game move 31Re6! Baffling as to how he(Fisher the "Greatest" maintained control of the game until it forces an checkmate! My Ruy Lopez is pre-school compared to the deepth of movements involved in this masterful exhibition of 'Mastery'! 100

by MikeRoesell - 2 years ago
Crete, IL United States
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 300

Mr. Silman Wouldn't this be good for White?

by WindowsEnthusiast - 2 years ago
United States
Member Since: Jun 2008
Member Points: 7968

8.Nf7 doesn't confer an advantage for White. Blacks two minor pieces are better than White's rook and two pawns, mainly because pieces are worth much more than pawns and that the pawn advantage isn't significant until the endgame.

by WindowsEnthusiast - 2 years ago
United States
Member Since: Jun 2008
Member Points: 7968

According to your book "Reassess your chess" Silman, most people would try to avoid ...Nxb3 as White as it doubles White's pawns and gives black the two bishops, one static and one dynamic advantage. However axb3 opens the a-file for White's rook on a1. White's doubled pawns can be fixed by an eventual c2-c4 advance, which creates a queenside pawn majority if Black chooses to exchange.

However 6.Bxf7+? is bad, as White doesn't get enough compensation for the sacrificed piece and can't retain the initiative. White probably played it because he was afraid of 6...Nxb3 which actually favors him.

by DarrkNite - 2 years ago
United States
Member Since: Apr 2009
Member Points: 1

Bruiser - in trying to better your game, wouldn't it make sense to try to play more sound chess, rather than relying on the incompetency of your opponent?

by BruiserMac - 2 years ago
Orange Walk Belize
Member Since: Nov 2007
Member Points: 415

To me one of the great joys of Chess is that I can play a questionable variation that Masters and Experts condemn and not lose all of the time.  The reason being that theory is one thing and practice quite another in many cases.  Cool Plus at my level players frequently go wrong in attempting to punish "bad moves".

by MANNY123 - 2 years ago
CHEVERLY,MD. United States
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 182

would definitly do on otb speed chess,it adds excitement thanxCool

by RidzwanYu-Gi-Oh - 2 years ago
Kuantan Malaysia
Member Since: Jul 2009
Member Points: 38

thanks for the information!

by Beroz - 2 years ago
Stockholm Sweden
Member Since: Jul 2009
Member Points: 63

Thank you IM Silman!

by sjsagarjha3 - 2 years ago
Nashik India
Member Since: Mar 2009
Member Points: 37

After move 7, if white plays
8.Nf7!? Kxf7 9.Qh5+ Ke7 10.Qe5+ Kf7 11.Qd5+ Ke7 12.Qxa8!!
White is a pawn ahead and should win the game easily.

by kco - 2 years ago
Perth Australia
Member Since: Jun 2008
Member Points: 23150

Thank you for the information, enjoyed reading it.

by wolf93 - 2 years ago
Porto Portugal
Member Since: May 2008
Member Points: 135

i usely go for the echxange variation

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