Plane of the Day: Bell X-22

The Bell X-22 was a strange aircraft meant to demonstrate VTOL (vertical takeoff/landing) capabilities. With four swiveling propellers that can be more vertical for takeoff and loitering and more horizontal for flight, it was one of the first aircraft to use this concept. While the X-22 was considered best in its field for the time, its failure to meet expectations led to the project's cancellation. Nevertheless, it served as a foundation for notable VTOL aircraft, including the coincidentally named V-22 Osprey.

Specifications

Country of Origin: United States

Max Speed: 320 mph (514 km/h)

Armament: N/A

Range: 490 mi (790 km)

Max Takeoff Weight: 18,300 lbs (8,300 kg)

Service Ceiling: 20,000 ft (6,100 m)

Powerplant: 4x General Electric YT58-GE-8B turboshaft engines, each delivering 1,250 shp (932 kW), driving four 7-foot diameter ducted fans

Length: 39 ft 7 in (12.07 m)

Wingspan: Forward Wings: 22 ft 9 in (6.93 m)

Aft Wings: 39 ft 2 in (11.94 m) H

eight: 16 ft 5 in (5.00 m) 

Crew: 2