The First EVER Budapest Gambit!

Okay... I'm sure a game existed somewhere before this one - but this is the first recorded one by a "Grandmaster" (hence the invention of the name).

Alder – Maróczy, Budapest, 1896

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e5 3.dxe5 Ng4 4.Nf3 Bc5 5.e3
The standard opening of the Budapest Gambit accepted with the Knight defence. This opening allows Black to place strong and immediate pressure on f2, forcing 5.e3 White’s only response (5.Nd4?? Nxf2! 6.Kxf2 Qh4+ 7.g3 Qxd4+ 8.Qxd4 [8.Ke1 Qf2+ 9.Kd2 b5 ] Bxd4+ or 5.Be3 Bxe3 6.fxe3 Nxe3 7.Qd3 Nxf1 )


5…Nc6 6.Qd5?!
Defending the pawn with the Queen is a bad idea here and better is 6.Be2 or Nc3 giving the pawn back, but relieving pressure.
6…Qe7
Attacking the pawn a third time, which now cannot be saved.


7.Nc3 Ngxe5 8.Be2
White is preparing to castle Kingside.
8…d6
Black is leaving the option open to castle either way and is opening the diagonal for his light-square Bishop.
9.Ne4?
This is a mistake by White. The attack on the Black Bishop is met by a counterattack with greater compulsion.
9…Be6
This move both develops the Bishop and attacks the Black Queen.


10.Qd1 Bb4+
(10.Qd1 or Qd2 [both equal] Bxc4 11.Nxc5 Bxe2 12.Nxe5 Qxe5 13.Qxe2 dxc5 Black has a pawn advantage, is better developed and an overwhelming attack on the Queenside).

11.Bd2 0-0-0
The Bxc4 capture is still viable on move 11, but Black chooses to castle and get his King safe an option which White doesn’t have time to take.

12.Bxb4 Nxb4 13.Qb3 Nxf3+ 14.Bxf3?
Almost inevitably the pressure becomes too much and White blunders. Here, 14.gxf3 d5! 15.a3 Nc6 is better.


14…d5! 15.Nd2 dxc4 16.Nxc4 Rd3
Removing the Knight’s defender.


17.Qa4 Bxc4 18.Qxa7??
18.0-0 is best, but even this is delaying the inevitable. This leaves mate in two.
18…Nc2+
0-1
It is mate next move with either 19.Ke2 Rd5# or 19.Kf1 Rd1#


I hope you found this primitive game interesting. Many of the ideas of the Budapest Gambit are see in this game, though refined over time. It's always useful to have illustrative games to assist in opening theory.

I know it's not in the usual format, but I ripped this off my blog (www.budapestgambit.blogspot.com) and like the reader to have to scroll to read - it sorts the wheat from the chaff!  You have to want to read it!

Anyway... comments welcome...

Mike