Introduction to the Scandinavian Defense

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scandinaviandefense

Hi Everyone,

 Ok, we are finally starting the Scandinavian Defense! Here is a quick introduction:

The Scandinavian Defense, or Center Counter game, begins:

1. e4   d5

It is one of the oldest chess openings, the earliest recorded game with it was played in 1475!

White's normal response is 2.exd5, but let us examine the alteratives:

2. d4

This transposes into the Blackmar-Diemer Gambit, which is most likely unsound but full of traps that black can fall into. This is a solid way to counter the Scandinavian.

2. Nc3

This transposes into van Geet's opening (1. Nc3), but doesn't trouble Black to much. he should gain a fully equal game after 2... d4 and 3... e5.

2. e5

Often transposes into the Advance Variation of the French Defense.

2. d3?

2. d3?   dxe4

3.dxe4  Qxd1+

4.Kxd1  e5

Black should have an advantage here.

Next, we will talk about the critical 2.exd5

 

Lord-Svenstikov

I have played the centre counter for a long time now, so I have seen most of these counters to it at one point or another. I'll give a rough estimate of the percentage of the time it is played against me.

2. d4 One of my friends plays the blackmar-diemer and it is perfectly playable. It gives white a good attacking position at the cost of a pawn and black has to defend. I think this is a good bet against the centre counter. 3%

2. Nc3 Is played by lower leveled players generally. If white advances either of the knights on the second move you can kick it with your centre pawn. 5%

2. e5 Centre counter declined. This is a good move as it gives white breathing space and can often cramp blacks kingside. I generally play 2.. Bf5 then e6, c5, Nc6, Qb6. As you said it is an advanced french game. 8%

2. d3 isn't as bad as it sounds. After Pxpe4 white shouldn't take back right away. It should develope a knight to c3 and take the pawn later or it will lose the right to castle. 3%

Other things I have seen, 2. Qf6 is quite bad but I have seen it a few times. Black gets to chase the white queen around the board a bit. 3%

2. Nf3 is terrible, but people seem to play it. After Pxpe4 the knight must run. 2%

2. g6 is ok. Gets ready to perform a fianchetto. B6 is identical. 1% each.

scandinaviandefense
Thank you Lord-Svenstikov!
scandinaviandefense
Sometimes 2. e5 is given a question mark. It generally leads to the French Defense or some other closed position where Knights are invaluable. Both 2... Bf5 and 2... c5 are given as good moves for Black.
Knightly
Can you please insert a diagram, so we can play it though?
Lord-Svenstikov
Ok I will give a more detailed diagram of 2. e5. Remember, I am no expert at chess and I have never read any theory books on the scandanavian. I am just doing this from what I have experienced.
 Remember to click the move list for the variations I prepared.
scandinaviandefense

Another note before we move on to the critical lines:

I saw a post a while ago on "The Reversed Englund Gambit", a creation by a chess.com member. It goes like this:

1. e4     d5

2.a3?!

Very strange, but I just wanted to mention it! Ok, lets get to the critical lines!

scandinaviandefense

Yes Lord-Svenstikov, we will definately do more analysis on 2.e5.

I also found a really good but very long arcticle on the Tennision Gambit:

1.e4   d5

2.Nf3?!

It includes extensive analysis by Eric Schiller, and I will post some from it soon.

scandinaviandefense

Also after:

2. d3         dxe4

Can White aim for a KIA setup with g3, Bg2, Nd2, Nf3 etc? The plan might be dubious, though.

Lord-Svenstikov

I think it looks a bit more like the blackmar-diemar gambit after that variation.

scandinaviandefense

Yes it does.