Who is better Kasparov or Anand?

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SmyslovFan

It's interesting that Tal, one of the most complex players in history, would have had only about an average complexity rating among the the eight candidates. Chess really has become much more concrete and complex in the last 20 years.

wcrimi
trysts wrote:
SmyslovFan wrote:
 

Without looking it up, who was was Karpov's opponent in the match, where was it held, and what was the final score?

 

I looked it up It's interesting what Kasparov said:

 

"The next major meeting of Kasparov and Karpov was the 1994 Linares chess tournament. The field, in eventual finishing order, was Karpov, KasparovShirovBareevKramnikLautierAnandKamskyTopalovIvanchuk,GelfandIllescasJudit Polgár, and Beliavsky; with an average Elo rating of 2685, the highest ever at that time, making it the first Category XVIII tournament ever held. Impressed by the strength of the tournament, Kasparov had said several days before the tournament that the winner could rightly be called the world champion of tournaments. Perhaps spurred on by this comment, Karpov played the best tournament of his life. He was undefeated and earned 11 points out of 13 possible (the best world-class tournament winning percentage since Alekhine won San Remo in 1930), finishing 2½ points ahead of second-place Kasparov and Shirov. Many of his wins were spectacular (in particular, his win over Topalov is considered possibly the finest of his career). This performance against the best players in the world put his Elo rating tournament performance at 2985, the highestperformance rating of any player in history up until 2009, when Magnus Carlsen won the category XXI Pearl Spring chess tournament with a performance of 3002."

As far as I am concerned, whether Karpov and Kasparov was better was never actually settled with certainty. Sure, Kasparov got the better of him overall in matches and H2H, but their head to head record was so close while they were still at their best it could easily have been random.

They were so close it would probably take 1000 games or more for the result to become statistically significant enough to be confident one or the other was better.

Personally, I think Karpov was better when they were both physically and mentally at 100%, but Kasparov was younger and also had a tad more stamina so he could wear down Karpov in longer matches. 

Put them at the table at their best for one game with my life on the line, I'd take Karpov.  I'd sweat my a$$ off, but that's the way I'd bet my life.  

Make it some very long match, I'd go the other way, but it's still a coin flip.  

It's a HUGE MISTAKE to think a small edge in results translates into a definitive difference in skill/ability.  

varelse1

Kasparov was never ranked #6 in the world while he was world champion.

bigpoison
Eseles wrote:

@SmyslovFan: maybe he meant "the longest reigning world champion ever to have been born in India" lol

Kasparov was born in India?

SmyslovFan

Wcrimi, yes, Karpov and Kasparov were close in skill. Their matches were fantastic. But, in the games that mattered, Kasparov demonstrated that he was indeed better than Karpov. This can be shown by the final World Championship matchfinal match score:

three wins for Kasparov, one (almost) won by Karpov, one drawn. 

wcrimi
SmyslovFan wrote:

Wcrimi, yes, Karpov and Kasparov were close in skill. Their matches were fantastic. But, in the games that mattered, Kasparov demonstrated that he was indeed better than Karpov. This can be shown by the final World Championship matchfinal match score:

three wins for Kasparov, one (almost) won by Karpov, one drawn. 

I believe you are missing my point. 

If I played a few matches with an opponent that was very slightly better than me, I might win them without it meaning I was better.  When 2 players are very close, (as they certainly were) it takes a very large sample of games to know who is actually better.  

The results were the results. No one will ever be able take that away from Kasparov, but the sample size is not conclusive given how close all the matches were. 

SmyslovFan

Wcrimi, you seem to be saying that the results were random. I'm arguing that the match results were not random. Kasparov won when he had to win, Karpov didn't. A prime example of this was in game 24 of the fourth match. Kasparov needed to win as white, Karpov only needed the draw. Kasparov found a way to win.

That wasn't luck or random chance, Kasparov proved he was better in the critical moments. This sort of minute difference is seen quite often in sports. Louisville recently won the NCAA basketball championship by repeatedly going on late scoring runs to win against Wichita State, Michigan, and others. Yes, it takes luck to win a tournament, but chess matches have far less luck. Kasparov proved he was slightly better than Karpov. Also, his rating was consistently higher than Karpov's from 1985-2000.

Eseles
bigpoison wrote:
Eseles wrote:

@SmyslovFan: maybe he meant "the longest reigning world champion ever to have been born in India" lol

Kasparov was born in India?

if you go back and read more carefully, you'll understand the post was about Anand

bigpoison

The refs gave it to Kasparov!  Damn' refs.

@Eseles:  whoops, yup, you're right.  Wrong again...damn'.

GreedyPawnGrabber
SmyslovFan wrote:

Kasparov held the title the longest of anyone since World War II.

 Not true. Karpov held the title for 16 years, while Kasparov was champion for only 15 years.

SmyslovFan
GreedyPawnGrabber wrote:
SmyslovFan wrote:

Kasparov held the title the longest of anyone since World War II.

 Not true. Karpov held the title for 16 years, while Kasparov was champion for only 15 years.

This is what comes from reading Wikipedia. 

Karpov held the World Championship from 1975-1985. Kasparov held the title from 1985-2000. 

Karpov lost the Candidates' Final in 1992 to Nigel Short, but then won a consolation match to Timman. That consolation match conferred a title to him that nobody else considered legitimate.  In 1993, Kasparov crushed Short, the legitimate challenger, as selected by FIDE and the new group, PCA.

Karpov held the title for ten years, Kasparov held the title for fifteen years. Kasparov held the title longer than Karpov did.

GreedyPawnGrabber
SmyslovFan wrote:

Wcrimi, yes, Karpov and Kasparov were close in skill. Their matches were fantastic. But, in the games that mattered, Kasparov demonstrated that he was indeed better than Karpov. This can be shown by the final World Championship matchfinal match score:

three wins for Kasparov, one (almost) won by Karpov, one drawn. 

 It proves nothing. To get there Kasparov relied exculively on his opening preparation. Out of the opening  Karpov was superior to Kasparov.

GreedyPawnGrabber
SmyslovFan wrote:
 

This is what comes from reading Wikipedia. 

Karpov held the World Championship from 1975-1985. Kasparov held the title from 1985-2000. 

Karpov lost the Candidates' Final in 1992 to Nigel Short, but then won a consolation match to Timman. That consolation match conferred a title to him that nobody else considered legitimate.  In 1993, Kasparov crushed Short, the legitimate challenger, as selected by FIDE and the new group, PCA.

Karpov held the title for ten years, Kasparov held the title for fifteen years. Kasparov held the title longer than Karpov did.

 That's your story. Karpov was champion till 1999 and everybody knows it. He beat Anand and refused to defend his title later on. So, yes, Karpov dominated the chess world, won more torunaments and was WC longer than Kasparov.

wcrimi
SmyslovFan wrote:

Wcrimi, you seem to be saying that the results were random. I'm arguing that the match results were not random. Kasparov won when he had to win, Karpov didn't. A prime example of this was in game 24 of the fourth match. Kasparov needed to win as white, Karpov only needed the draw. Kasparov found a way to win.

That wasn't luck or random chance, Kasparov proved he was better in the critical moments. This sort of minute difference is seen quite often in sports. Louisville recently won the NCAA basketball championship by repeatedly going on late scoring runs to win against Wichita State, Michigan, and others. Yes, it takes luck to win a tournament, but chess matches have far less luck. Kasparov proved he was slightly better than Karpov. Also, his rating was consistently higher than Karpov's from 1985-2000.

I lot of what people THINK is some kind of critical small difference IS RANDOM. 

survivor2013

kasparov.i watched anand games against computer(robel).he really played like amateurs

muvvalakiran

My vote for Anand....

Useless_Eustace

didin they settil that ?

SmyslovFan

Kasparov was clearly better than Anand when they were both at or near their prime. 

Anand is an absolutely fantastic world champion, but he was never better than Kasparov at his best. 

If you believe all that tripe about ratings inflation, Anand should have a much higher rating than Kasparov ever had. Anand's highest rating was 2817. Kaspy broke 2851.

Statisticians have shown that there is no rating inflation, but that's another argument that has been bludgeoned in countless forums here.

niceforkinmove
SmyslovFan wrote:
Ferric wrote:

In Championships Anand has been more accurate that any other Champion as wins go.

Yes, I saw the chessbase article. It's a fascinating read. The difference between Anand and Kramnik (#2) and Kasparov (top ten, but considerably lower) in "accuracy" may be deceiving. When Kasparov and Anand played in 1995, his "accuracy" was the second highest in history. Anand tried to simplify things against Kasparov in that match, but Kasparov proved better there too. 

Still, Anand plays pretty sharp chess and keeps his accuracy high! Only Kramnik matched him in that department as world champion. 

http://www.chessbase.com/Home/TabId/211/PostId/4009400/the-quality-of-play-at-the-candidates-090413.aspx

 

I tend to think the computer analysis of these very strong computers is about our best estimate of strength.  Players are extremely biased and often tend to pick people they played against and beat.  

 

A computer is objective and very strong at chess.  I am not sure why they have the computer analysis for a set number of plie though.  I would think it would be better if they did a set amount of time per move instead.  

fabelhaft

I don't think those engine studies say all that much. If Grischuk really played so much better than Aronian, Kramnik and Svidler in the latest Candidates, why did he finish far behind them? All engine analysis I've seen agree that Karpov played better than Kasparov in their title matches, still the latter did after all score the better results and that should count for something :-)