Morphy being a great tactician despite the lack of those resources should raise a question: how necessary are they? Why not simply work calculation, positional qualities, and strategy/planning? Tactics (and everything else in chess) are grounded in them anyway. We consider tactics or sacrifices because of the positional gains they net us, or having the observation to refute an opponent's move that simply allows us to gain material or even mate.
Nearly everyone won't be as good as Morphy despite our modern tools, but we can reach our best selves more than people in those days. Back then beginners played far weaker in the opening whereas today they could look up a Carlsen game and copy his moves until he's out of book.
"In short, Morphy was a talentless pretender who was just overly trained, like some chimpanzee at the circus taught to smoke cigars."
Whether one obtains skill through talent or hard work the fact remains the skill is there. Who cares if Judit Polgar was "over trained" since she was essentially a baby? She could still beat nearly anyone in the history of the world including Morphy.
Phelon you're such a troll. Talent is the coefficient of work. You work for 4 hours a day and make 2000. Some other guy works 4 hours a day and makes GM. So if it makes you feel better just call it the coefficient of hard work.
Talent is "coefficient of hard work"...
Do you really think Phelon has worked as many hours (and did it in the right way with good material and GM friends or trainers, and did as many OTB tournaments...) as an average new GM did ?
But if it makes you feel better just call this hard work 'talent'.
Yeah!
For example, did he have the same good material, GM friends and trainers, and did as many OTb tournaments as, say, Paul Morphy?
I speculated in an earlier post that Paul Morphy probably had top flight GM's training him secretly, following proven training methods they had developed over the years.
Also, looking at his style there is absolutely no doubt Morphy was able to study some of the best games in history from players like Alekhine, Tal, and of course Kasparov.
And lets not forget what a great tactician Morphy was. I am going to guess many hours studying with the Polgar book, and CT-ART 4.0. (Actually 5.0 was just released last month, so maybe he used that instead).
In short, Morphy was a talentless pretender who was just overly trained, like some chimpanzee at the circus taught to smoke cigars.