Conservative vs. progressive chess societies

Sort:
watcha

Female players / all players in countries with more than 1000 Fide registered players
Rank Country Male players Female players Female players / all players ( % )
1 Vietnam 787 470 37.39
2 United Arab Emirates 962 369 27.46
3 China 1002 388 27.44
4 Sri Lanka 3577 1355 27.43
5 Georgia 1077 393 26.73
6 Ecuador 2050 678 24.73
7 Mexico 2021 550 21.39
8 Azerbaijan 1155 302 20.73
9 Belarus 837 204 19.58
10 Colombia 4045 881 17.88
11 Cuba 1703 359 17.41
12 Lithuania 1492 312 17.29
13 South Africa 1417 301 17.24
14 Greece 9856 2029 16.97
15 Poland 10127 2060 16.90
16 Bulgaria 2008 393 16.37
17 Venezuela 2278 445 16.33
18 Kazakhstan 1142 219 16.09
19 Peru 2516 469 15.70
20 Malaysia 1490 278 15.68
21 Romania 3802 703 15.60
22 Russia 24165 4431 15.49
23 Brazil 6366 1164 15.45
24 Singapore 1468 253 14.69
25 Iran 8809 1485 14.20
26 Slovenia 2462 383 12.22
27 India 30588 4288 12.12
28 Ukraine 5044 681 11.90
29 Portugal 3456 466 11.88
30 France 31184 4180 11.82
31 Turkey 11725 1492 11.29
32 Philippines 1644 186 10.14
33 Chile 2109 234 9.99
34 Dominican Republic 1231 136 9.95
35 Hungary 7308 807 9.94
36 Bosnia and Herzegovina 941 100 9.61
37 Egypt 2312 239 9.37
38 Serbia 5666 551 8.86
39 Bangladesh 1223 125 8.70
40 Australia 2178 199 8.36
41 Croatia 4171 376 8.27
42 Israel 1509 118 7.25
43 Spain 29708 2236 7.00
44 Italy 11125 794 6.66
45 Germany 25506 1781 6.53
46 United Kingdom 3697 251 6.35
47 Iceland 1135 77 6.35
48 Canada 1965 125 5.98
49 Slovakia 4393 300 5.97
50 Czech Republic 7889 500 5.96
51 United States 9466 586 5.82
52 Belgium 4367 252 5.46
53 Argentina 4317 246 5.34
54 Sweden 2566 144 5.31
55 Austria 4314 227 5.00
56 Norway 2098 109 4.94
57 Kingdom of the Netherlands 4648 238 4.87
58 Nepal 1078 52 4.60
59 Switzerland 3054 123 3.87
60 Finland 1182 41 3.35
61 Denmark 4477 88 1.93

Bardu

Western Europe and the US doesn't fair too well on that list!

macer75

@Watcha: So you're saying that the percentage of female chess players is supposed to be the best indicator of whether chess societies in a country are conservative or progressive?

@ Bardu: So you're automatically assuming that it's better to be progressive than to be conservative just because the list ranks countries from most (supposedly) "progressive" to least "progressive"?

Pre_VizsIa

The United States has only 9466 registered male chessplayers? That seems highly unlikely.

macer75
Timothy_P wrote:

The United States has only 9466 registered male chessplayers? That seems highly unlikely.

That depends on how "registered" is defined.

TheGreatOogieBoogie

So?  You can't force women to register. 

niceforkinmove
TheGreatOogieBoogie wrote:

So?  You can't force women to register. 

China can.

Pre_VizsIa
macer75 wrote:
Timothy_P wrote:

The United States has only 9466 registered male chessplayers? That seems highly unlikely.

That depends on how "registered" is defined.

That's the point - he needs a better definition or more accurate statistics.

MSteen

For such an elaborate chart, I would think a cited source might be in order. Where did you get it?

And what does "registered" mean in this context? Membership in FIDE is hardly a solid indicator of overall chess interest in a country. As post #4 suggests, 9466 for the US seems AWFULLY low, but this may due in part to our geographical isolation compared to smaller countries that exist side-by-side with each other. Plus, how many countries actually keep track of their players by gender?

Finally, though I consider myself a progressive, putting such a politically and socially charged label on what is nothing more than a chart seems to be asking for controversy. Are we supposed to believe that chessplaying women would rather live in the United Arab Emirates than in nearly anyplace else on earth? Or does it simply mean that women who aren't allowed to drive or leave the house on their own find themselves playing chess when their husbands drag them to the chess club rather than leave them home by themselves?

watcha
MSteen wrote:

For such an elaborate chart, I would think a cited source might be in order. Where did you get it?

Source: Fide players list .

I used a perl script to process the Fide players list which as a downloadable XML file. This file contains records of the following format:

Every player has a 'sex' and a 'country' field. The table contains aggregated data based on these fields.

ivandh
Timothy_P a écrit :

The United States has only 9466 registered male chessplayers? That seems highly unlikely.

That's because the US has its own chess federation. So does the UK.

watcha

Just for curiosity's sake here is the relationship between per capita GDP and female player percentages. The red line is the logarithmic trend.

watcha

This has little to do with women participation in chess but has something on conservatism vs. liberalism ( both sides get their due in this caricature ):

luigia

@Watcha your data are clearly wrong. In USA there are surely more than 586 female players.

The problem is that you use FIDE, but likely the 90% of players in US are not FIDE. Generally FIDE events cost more, and they are for players above 1800, playing in Opens.

I just made a simple search in USCF for female players in Florida, and gives the number of 327. I doubt there are only 200 other women playing chess in the other 49 states.

Let's try another state, just to prove my point, I'll try California: there are more than 600 women players.

Now, I believe you should contact USCF, because I don't know if "women" excludes the young girls which are part of the scholastic circuit, and which could be thousand of players.

watcha
luigia wrote:

@Watcha your data are clearly wrong. In USA there are surely more than 586 female players.

The problem is that you use FIDE, but likely the 90% of players in US are not FIDE. Generally FIDE events cost more, and they are for players above 1800, playing in Opens.

I just made a simple search in USCF for female players in Florida, and gives the number of 327. I doubt there are only 200 other women playing chess in the other 49 states.

Let's try another state, just to prove my point, I'll try California: there are more than 600 women players.

Now, I believe you should contact USCF, because I don't know if "women" excludes the young girls which are part of the scholastic circuit, and which could be thousand of players.

I'm interested in the ratio of female players among all players not the absolute number of them. The problem is that USCF provides no publicly available players list similar to the one provided by Fide.

The best reference on USCF players demographics I was able to find so far is this:

http://www.uschess.org/content/view/11478/141/

According to the above article:

"Our total membership as of  October 31, 2011 was 76,508.  58.6% of these members are under 21. Females comprise 16% of the under 21 population.  For the adult category, females represent 3.5 % of the population."

This means that in 2011 the ratio of USCF female players was:

16 % * 0.586 + 3.5 % * 0.414 = 10,825 %

varelse1

Am amused Iran is rated over twice as progressive as the US.

(Perhaps they should be "liberated")

watcha
varelse1 wrote:

Am amused Iran is rated over twice as progressive as the US.

(Perhaps they should be "liberated")

I speak of 'chess societies' in the title of the thread and this is not by chance. Speaking of 'societies' in general would lead to an unfair generalization which I wanted to avoid. Also my data is limited to Fide because this is the only worldwide source that is available to me.

luigia

@watcha, thanks for the data you found on USCF, so there is a 5% error on USA which could move US from 51 to 32.

Then there is the problem that in this globalization age, also if the top women players in US are "Americans," they were generally born in Russia or eastern europe countries, and migrated to US. I don't have any idea if such number, taken into account, could influence your statistics.

However, forgive me if I mention it, then we have the problem that in some countries, generally communist or former communist, chess players are professionals. For example China is in 3rd place with 1000 players vs 388 females, but my belief is that these players are all pros, or at least what is being nurtured as future champions.

In China they play mainly Weiqi and Xiangqi, there are likely hundred million players (as can be witnessed by Xiangqi magazines issued in million of copies), but the population don't have the idea to belong to a federation. They do it only if they are future pros, so it is impossible to know the real number. Also if in China is more likely that women like to play more Mahjohng than western chess.

watcha
       
Ratio of female players as a function of age among all Fide players
Age ( years ) Male players Female players Ratio of female players
5 154 59 27,70%
6 535 170 24,11%
7 1486 442 22,93%
8 3227 941 22,58%
9 4832 1367 22,05%
10 6464 1815 21,92%
11 7979 2224 21,80%
12 9123 2422 20,98%
13 10417 2680 20,46%
14 10206 2625 20,46%
15 10101 2449 19,51%
16 10085 2423 19,37%
17 9528 2222 18,91%
18 8698 1927 18,14%
19 7837 1675 17,61%
20 7224 1479 16,99%
21 6551 1326 16,83%
22 6008 1120 15,71%
23 5805 1075 15,63%
24 5352 936 14,89%
25 4856 780 13,84%
26 4607 706 13,29%
27 4385 606 12,14%
28 4306 541 11,16%
29 4105 462 10,12%
30 3966 403 9,22%
31 3880 402 9,39%
32 3897 352 8,28%
33 4127 323 7,26%
34 4120 334 7,50%
35 4040 272 6,31%
36 4016 296 6,86%
37 4034 301 6,94%
38 4064 272 6,27%
39 4373 257 5,55%
40 4261 247 5,48%
41 4511 224 4,73%
42 4507 254 5,34%
43 4819 253 4,99%
44 4570 218 4,55%
45 4821 242 4,78%
46 4751 219 4,41%
47 4715 194 3,95%
48 4841 223 4,40%
49 4839 220 4,35%
50 4797 181 3,64%
51 4711 162 3,32%
52 4556 191 4,02%
53 4618 154 3,23%
54 4386 135 2,99%
55 4288 133 3,01%
56 4131 119 2,80%
57 3983 132 3,21%
58 3633 103 2,76%
59 3431 110 3,11%
60 3094 95 2,98%
61 3014 79 2,55%
62 2814 86 2,97%
63 2910 89 2,97%
64 2661 92 3,34%
65 2598 78 2,91%
66 2632 66 2,45%
67 2270 77 3,28%
68 1843 65 3,41%
69 1825 52 2,77%
70 1744 55 3,06%
71 1587 60 3,64%
72 1648 58 3,40%
73 1563 57 3,52%
74 1516 45 2,88%
75 1442 44 2,96%
76 1430 44 2,99%
77 1213 40 3,19%
78 1084 32 2,87%
79 930 16 1,69%
80 744 23 3,00%
81 598 15 2,45%
82 574 21 3,53%
83 462 8 1,70%
84 338 14 3,98%
85 261 17 6,12%
86 217 9 3,98%
87 163 8 4,68%
88 121 2 1,63%
89 119 8 6,30%
90 89 5 5,32%
91 69 2 2,82%
92 50 6 10,71%
93 30 2 6,25%
94 15 1 6,25%
95 3   0,00%
96 4   0,00%
97 1   0,00%
98 7 1 12,50%
99 3 1 25,00%
watcha

Ratio of female players among all Fide players as a function of age:Age distribution of Fide players: