Words of the Day 7/6/10

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kco

Binary:                                                                         

adjective, noun, plural -ries.
–adjective
1. consisting of, indicating, or involving two.
2. Mathematics .
a. of or pertaining to a system of numerical notation to the base 2, in which each place of a number, expressed as 0 or 1, corresponds to a power of 2. The decimal number 58 appears as 111010 in binary notation, since 58 = 1 × 2 5  + 1 × 2 4  + 1 × 2 3  + 0 × 2 2  + 1 × 2 1  + 0 × 2 0 .
b. of or pertaining to the digits or numbers used in binary notation.
c. of or pertaining to a binary system.
d. (of an operation) assigning a third quantity to two given quantities, as in the addition of two numbers.
3. Chemistry . noting a compound containing only two elements or groups, as sodium chloride, methyl bromide, or methyl hydroxide.
4. Metallurgy . (of an alloy) having two principal constituents.
–noun
5. a whole composed of two.
6. Astronomy . binary star.
7. Also called binary number. Mathematics . a number expressed in the binary system of notation.

 

 adjective-The word binary refers to something that has two main parts. The root is from the Late Latin word binarius which literally meant "two by two." Binary numbers are numbers built up with the use of only two numerals, ones or zeros. The counting sequence 0,1,2,3,4,5 in binary would be 0, 1, 10, 11, 100, 101. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word first appeared in English in 1796.

Most people are so familiar with the fact that computers use binary numbers that they assume it started out that way. There were several far-sighted individuals in the 1930's who saw the advantage of binary earlier, but most of the earliest electronic computers used decimal arithmetic. John von Neumann pressed for the use of binary arithmetic in 1946, and the rest is history.

Which Words-001
1) Labial (a) Relating to the lips  (b) Requiring much exertion (c) Different in colour
2) Macarena (a) Akind of pasta (b) A Latin dance (c) A sunspot
3) Narcosis (a) A state of sleep (b) Extreme admiration (c) Sickness at the stomach
The answer will be provide at the next word of the day post.

                                                   next word of the day "Computer"           

I am just starting this so is something different from chess.

nwav

"There are 10 types of people in the world. Those that understand binary and those that don't."

Couldn't resist :D

kco

who say that ? :-) good sentence though.

nwav

It's a common joke. I fall for it every time...

nwav

I would have to agree with you BQ

kco

So, we know that bi mean two but what does -ary mean ? adj. and n. suffix, in most cases from L. -arius, -arium "connected with, pertaining to, the man engaged in." It appears in words borrowed from Latin in M.E. In later borrowings from Latin to French, it became -aire and passed into M.E. as -arie, subsequently -ary.

kco

Can anyone explain it to me what does -ary mean ? see post #7. What is a binary weapon ?

Main Entry: binary
Part of Speech: adjective
Definition: twofold
Synonyms: binate, double, doubled, dual, paired, twice
Antonyms: lone, single, singular
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