Welcome we will be covering how a chess board is setup and pieces values.
The chess board is a 8x8 square board with 32 white and black squares. There are 8 files and 8 ranks each file and each rank have their own names as well as each square has its own name.
The files are lettered A-H and the ranks are numbered 1-8
Files
Ranks
For example If you need to find f5 you would look for the file then the rank
The chess board is set up where white starts on rank 1-2 and black starts on rank 8-7.
The way you know if it is the first or eight rank is because white will have a black square to the left-hand corner and a white square too the right-hand corner. Black will have a white square on the left-hand corner and a black square too the right-hand corner.
The pieces are setup to where they mirror each other. The pawns are on the second and eight rank. Black being on the eight and white being on the second.
The Rooks are at the corners of the board on h1,h8,a1,a8
The knights are next to the rooks being on the b1,b8,g1,g8
The Bishop is placed next to the knight c1,c8,f1,f8
The easiest way to remember where the King and queen are places is the king is placed on the e file you can remember the e file because it is opposite of the color you are for example if you playing as white the e file on rank one is going to be black and if you playing as black the e file on rank one is going to be white. To remember where the queen goes it goes in the last spot or next to the king.
This is how the Chess board is setup.
Annotation
When annotating you use the name of the file and the name of the rank. To add each piece has their own letters when annotating. The knight is a N as to separate it from the King's letter. The bishop is an uppercase B. The rook is a R. The queen is a Q. The king is a K. All files are lowercase letter. when annotating the order is name of pieces,rank,file. For example, Be5.When a piece is taking another piece you annotate it with a X and the order is pieces,x,rank,file. For example, Nxe5. when annotating you will also be keeping track of the moves this will be done with the number then a dot. For example, 1.e4 e5 white is on the left side and black is on the right side. PS it is a lot easier then it looks.
Here is a example game with me annotating the annotatons