Yes this is a beautiful mate. If black suddenly sees what white is upto he can decline the queen and save his game.
5) Nxe5 dxe5 6) Qxg4 Nf6
Black is a pawn down but at least he has nor lost immediately.
He must not withdraw the bishop or the following mate arises.
5) Nxe5 Be6 6) Bxe6 fxe6 7) Qh5 + mate next move
It looks as if Bg4 is a bad move for black so he should try Nf6.
We then get 4) Nc3 Nf6 5) 0-0 Bg4 now playable as the queen sac does not work the final mating square is covered by blacks knight.
Here is mate in 7 moves by white from a normal looking position in the Philidor defense...