@4195
"Losing chess is a completely different game with forced captures"
++ Yes, Losing Chess is a simpler game, that is why Chess needs more than 10^9 positions.
However, it shows that the number of legal positions 10^44 is not related to the number of positions needed to weakly solve a game.
Chess will never be solved, here's why

Of course I know that Ba6 is won for black. Maybe it's too late to tell you not to be ridiculous. Also, Elroch explained that he had made a simple mistake. Stop behaving like a kid and going on and on about it. Your reading comprehension is currently about zero. You're cracking up and I do mean that.
You're not even talking about the same incident, which is par for your course. If you know that Ba6 is won for black, then you can beat Stockfish from that position, on command. Go ahead and demonstrate, without using an engine. You can do it on live chess.
I know that K+R vs. K is won, vs. any engine, and I will happily demonstrate it. If you are claiming to know, 100%, then you are claiming the same level of confidence. You would think after a decade of watching Ponz get pounded for his 99.9999% that you might have learned something about making hyperbolic assertions...but alas, no.

@4195
"Losing chess is a completely different game with forced captures"
++ Yes, Losing Chess is a simpler game, that is why Chess needs more than 10^9 positions.
However, it shows that the number of legal positions 10^44 is not related to the number of positions needed to weakly solve a game.
10^17 will never be the number for any solution of chess. You will be cold in your grave still dreaming about that number.

Of course I know that Ba6 is won for black. Maybe it's too late to tell you not to be ridiculous. Also, Elroch explained that he had made a simple mistake. Stop behaving like a kid and going on and on about it. Your reading comprehension is currently about zero. You're cracking up and I do mean that.
You're not even talking about the same incident, which is par for your course. If you know that Ba6 is won for black, then you can beat Stockfish from that position, on command. Go ahead and demonstrate, without using an engine. You can do it on live chess.
I know that K+R vs. K is won, vs. any engine, and I will happily demonstrate it. If you are claiming to know, 100%, then you are claiming the same level of confidence. You would think after a decade of watching Ponz get pounded for his 99.9999% that you might have learned something about making hyperbolic assertions...but alas, no.
Even if chess was solved and we knew a certain position is winning, more often than not we still wouldnt be able to beat stockfish from there. I'm not sure what this conversation is supposed to prove
I know that K+R vs. K is won, vs. any engine, and I will happily demonstrate it.
I'll watch. (With which colour are you going to win?)

Of course I know that Ba6 is won for black. Maybe it's too late to tell you not to be ridiculous. Also, Elroch explained that he had made a simple mistake. Stop behaving like a kid and going on and on about it. Your reading comprehension is currently about zero. You're cracking up and I do mean that.
You're not even talking about the same incident, which is par for your course. If you know that Ba6 is won for black, then you can beat Stockfish from that position, on command. Go ahead and demonstrate, without using an engine. You can do it on live chess.
I know that K+R vs. K is won, vs. any engine, and I will happily demonstrate it. If you are claiming to know, 100%, then you are claiming the same level of confidence. You would think after a decade of watching Ponz get pounded for his 99.9999% that you might have learned something about making hyperbolic assertions...but alas, no.
Even if chess was solved and we knew a certain position is winning, more often than not we still wouldnt be able to beat stockfish from there. I'm not sure what this conversation is supposed to prove
It does prove that, when faced with a chess position which is obviously, clearly and definitely lost for one side, btickler can't tell it's lost. Fair enough, because he's a weak player but next, he tells others that they can't tell it's definitely lost either.
So if Carlsen, Fischer, Kasparov and Capablanca were lined up and agreeing that it's won for black, he'd be telling them that they can't know that. I wonder who has to give him permission, before he can agree that it's won.
I think you're missing the point. As far as I know, nobody is arguing that they believe 2. Ba6 is good for white. However, they are merely pointing out that there is no proof that 2. Ba6 is won for black. It probably is, but that doesn't mean it certainly is. Even if you're 100% sure of something, that doesn't make the probability of it being true 100%.

No, it's you who makes the assumption. I'm certain about the chess example given.
Of course. I understand that you are certain, and that your inappropriate certainty is a result of not understanding the difference between something that is deduced to be true and something that is believed to be true entirely by inductive reasoning.
No other has been mentioned.
For someone who does not already possess adequate intuition about quantifying uncertainty, it is necessary to explain it in this way. For example, someone owns a ticket in a 1 in a trillion lottery (each ticket is a random number from 0 to 999,999,999,999 and so is the winning number) and they express certainty they will not win. You explain to them that if that were correct, they should also be certain of not winning if they possessed a quadrillion randomly numbered tickets. But if they did, they would be almost sure of winning, proving their certainty wrong.

I wonder how does the algorithm filter the moves? Just because 2.Ba6 is a piece sacrifice? There are lots of piece sacrifices that are unclear or even win the game.

The position is either a win, draw or a loss. In this case, it's a win for black. Probability isn't involved. How can it be, except for someone who believes that the win is down to chance?
Yes, the position is either a win, a draw, or a loss. But until every line has been calculated, there is no way to prove that it is a win for black. I believe it's a win for black, I'm almost certain of it. But there are many positions where a player is down a bishop but the position is a win or a draw. It's possible, no matter how unlikely, that white has a line that gets to one of those win/draw positions by force, even after 2. Ba6. And it will remain possible until someone, or something goes through every possible variation of 2. Ba6.

The position is either a win, draw or a loss. In this case, it's a win for black. Probability isn't involved. How can it be, except for someone who believes that the win is down to chance?
Yes, the position is either a win, a draw, or a loss. But until every line has been calculated, there is no way to prove that it is a win for black. I believe it's a win for black, I'm almost certain of it. But there are many positions where a player is down a bishop but the position is a win or a draw. It's possible, no matter how unlikely, that white has a line that gets to one of those win/draw positions by force, even after 2. Ba6. And it will remain possible until someone, or something goes through every possible variation of 2. Ba6.
That seems pretty obvious. There are sacrifices in chess that often lead to winning. So it's also possible there is a very deep sacrifice (that no computer has even come close to discovering) somewhere in the opening or middle game. Which leads to a forced win, from the opening position. For either black or white.

I think opening the door of an aeroplane at 20,000 feet and jumping out would be a good test. After all, there's no proof that you'll die. Go for it .... you could learn from it.
D.B. Cooper jumped from 10,000 feet. He's sort of a local legend. So from 20,000 feet you'd have the advantage of about twice as long to decide your next move.

The position is either a win, draw or a loss. In this case, it's a win for black. Probability isn't involved. How can it be, except for someone who believes that the win is down to chance?
Yes, the position is either a win, a draw, or a loss. But until every line has been calculated, there is no way to prove that it is a win for black. I believe it's a win for black, I'm almost certain of it. But there are many positions where a player is down a bishop but the position is a win or a draw. It's possible, no matter how unlikely, that white has a line that gets to one of those win/draw positions by force, even after 2. Ba6. And it will remain possible until someone, or something goes through every possible variation of 2. Ba6.
That seems pretty obvious. There are sacrifices in chess that often lead to winning. So it's also possible there is a very deep sacrifice (that no computer has even come close to discovering) somewhere in the opening or middle game. Which leads to a forced win, from the opening position. For either black or white.
For someone who pretends she believes that chess is a forced win for white, everything is obvious if it's contrary.
I was just agreeing that it's obvious it's a win, loss, or draw. And also obvious that it's possible that what currently is believed to be a loss could in fact be a draw or win. Over time the ability to assess chess positions gets better, so opinions change.
I know that K+R vs. K is won, vs. any engine, and I will happily demonstrate it.
I'll watch. (With which colour are you going to win?)
If you didn't like that example, the fact is that White cannot necessarily force mate in KRK even from White to play positions (which rules out stalemates and hanging rooks); in fact from the majority of White to play positions.
Here is another you might like to try. See if you can force mate from the final position (shown) against the computer.

In that case, the kind of proof demanded is incorrect, if it cannot possibly be given.
But it can be given (whether hypothetically or when the technology is developed in the future), because there are a finite number of possible positions after 2. Ba6. I'm not sure where you stand in the original "Will chess ever be solved?" question, or even if you've been involved in that discussion at all, but the very question of whether or not it is possible to analyze every position (from the starting position or after Ba6) is the entire point of this thread.

In that case, the kind of proof demanded is incorrect, if it cannot possibly be given.
But it can be given (whether hypothetically or when the technology is developed in the future), because there are a finite number of possible positions after 2. Ba6. I'm not sure where you stand in the original "Will chess ever be solved?" question, or even if you've been involved in that discussion at all, but the very question of whether or not it is possible to analyze every position (from the starting position or after Ba6) is the entire point of this thread.
Even with meaningful games, the number of move permutations is effectively infinite, in that there may not be enough time in this galaxy to do it, given present technology.
Interesting, I appreciate you explaining your perspective, so thank you for that
I suppose it really boils down to how far technology develops. There was a time where the current level of engines was believed to be impossible.
@4222
"whether hypothetically or when the technology is developed in the future"
++ Present technology can weakly solve chess in 5 years now
"there are a finite number of possible positions after 2. Ba6." ++I showed it is a forced checkmate in 82. There is a finite number of possible positions in the initial position as well.
"Will chess ever be solved?" ++ Chess can be weakly solved in 5 years, but if it will depends on money to hire the assistants and rent the computers.
"whether or not it is possible to analyze every position" ++ The point is that not every position needs analysis, some positions like 1 e4 e5 2 Ba6 can be dismissed immediately
@4208
"There are lots of piece sacrifices that are unclear or even win the game."
++ That is right, but 1 e4 e5 2 Ba6 is no such case.
In game theory unclear does not exist: it is either a draw, a win, or a loss.
Per Capablanca any material advantage no matter how small is enough to win the game,
when all other factors are equal.
In this case black is up a bishop, a considerable material advantage.
All other factors are equal.
So that position is a loss for white.
I even proved above it is a forced checkmate in 82.
So weakly solving chess does not need to burn engine time on 1 e4 e5 2 Ba6.

I think opening the door of an aeroplane at 20,000 feet and jumping out would be a good test. After all, there's no proof that you'll die. Go for it .... you could learn from it.
D.B. Cooper jumped from 10,000 feet. He's sort of a local legend. So from 20,000 feet you'd have the advantage of about twice as long to decide your next move.
Did he live?
I'll say yes.
I'm not bothered about misrepresentation, because it should be clear to anyone who counts that he's capable of good and useful comments, although not on the subject under discussion here. The other two are a bit past their sell-by dates as well.
You clearly meant Elroch, not Tygxc, who is on your side of the "assertions are facts" aisle. Whose sell date were you talking about again?
That didn't make any sense. Elroch was agreeing with you regarding your ridiculous assertion that we cannot know that the position we were discussing is lost. I hope that he's reassessing his position. If it were me and I had to choose blind, whether to agree with you and MAR, or with myself over pretty much anything, I'd agree with me.
You habitually confuse things like "x believes that all assertions are facts" and "x asserts a factual statement". Some would call it misrepresentation but it's just confusion. You were making a claim that no-one can know that the said position is a win for black, which is utterly ludicrous. You can and should speak for yourself, as a weak chess player, not competent to judge.
It's far from ludicrous, being the current reality we all live in. You don't know if Ba6 guarantees a black win...you cannot demonstrate it conclusively, nor can any chess player alive or dead, with or without engine assistance.
P.S. You lumped myself and Mar with Tygxc when Elroch is the person you meant...did you even bother to review your post?