Chess will never be solved, here's why

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tygxc

@9557

"when they still have room to improve"
Jockeyed by a human ICCF (grand)master they now reached perfection at 5 days / move average.
Maybe future engines can do the same at 5 hours/move, or 5 minutes/move, or 5 seconds/move.
Maybe they can do it with artificial intelligence instead of a human jockey.

tygxc

@9520

"Optimal play is not determinable by either you, or engines."
++ The 105 ICCF World Championship games are optimal play, not by the engines used,
nor by me, but by the results themselves: 105 draws in 105 games.

"It will be determinable once chess is solved" ++ That is where we now about are.
Weakly solved means that for the initial position a strategy has been determined to achieve the game theoretic value against any opposition. The strategy to achieve the game theoretic value of the draw against any opposition is to follow an ICCF World Championship Finals drawn game for as long as possible and then proceed with an engine at 5 days / move until a 7-men endgame table base draw or a prior 3-fold repetition is reached.

stancco
Optimissed wrote:
stancco wrote:
NinjaBoa wrote:

I would imagine that even if computers make a way to play with 100% accuracy, then the worst case scenario would be that Chess is replaced by Chess960, seeing as for computers to solve that, they would effectively need to solve Chess Nine hundred and sixty times. The best case scenario is that computer vs. computer Chess is nullified, but human Chess is still playable. Currently, even the 3200 bot (which I know isn't the best in the world) can still get hung up in certain positions.

 

Yes, albeit Fischer random is not chess, it is gambling - some setups are draw and some are winning. You depend on a draw. More fair would be if the pawns are placed on their origin positions and then white, as a representative of the challenging army, put first piece of his choice wherever he likes on his back rank followed by the black with a piece of his choice, then white again and so on until all pieces are set. In this case deploying the pieces would be the challenge and part of the strategy of its own while in essence you still have got 960.

I think I played 11 games of Chess960, winning ten and drawing one from what was a very difficult to find winning position. I think that none of the starting positions were anything but drawn with best play. I think there's more chance to win in the standard start position, actually. From that position the pieces, each in their own way, are more active than in any other starting positions.

I played 604 (that's even lesser than 960) blitz games on Lichess and I can recall some of them setups being really sharp and give greater advantage to the side that opens the game than another.

As I mentioned before and what I believe would be fair is that players build up their starting positions with one piece at a time with the white starting where black is not forced to follow symmetrically.

tygxc

@9480

"I tried 10. Ncb5" ++ It does not matter. If white plays differently, then white loses differently.
1 g4? loses while it weakens the king's side.

with a 7-men endgame table base win.

tygxc

@9566

"Two tempi isn't enough to win." ++ That is correct. White can play 1 h3 and 2 a3 and still hold the draw. The problem with 1 g4? is not tempi, or is not losing the pawn, but is weakening the king's side. White can no longer comfortably castle O-O to bring the king to safety and connect the rooks. Castling gains 2 tempi: 3 moves Kf0, Rf1, Kg1 at the cost of 1 move O-O.

MEGACHE3SE

"++ Chess is known to be a draw." known, but not proven. ask any mathematician.

MEGACHE3SE

"++ The 105 ICCF World Championship games are optimal play, not by the engines used,
nor by me, but by the results themselves: 105 draws in 105 games."

thats not a proof of optimization.

try again

MEGACHE3SE

tygxc why do you continue to ignore the suggestion of trying literally every possible white move after g4? by definition a mathematical proof addresses all of these.

you are still yet to give your math education. you claim to know better than all of the math professionals that ive talked to, so surely you can give your own math publishes?

stancco
Optimissed wrote:
stancco wrote:
Optimissed wrote:
stancco wrote:
NinjaBoa wrote:

I would imagine that even if computers make a way to play with 100% accuracy, then the worst case scenario would be that Chess is replaced by Chess960, seeing as for computers to solve that, they would effectively need to solve Chess Nine hundred and sixty times. The best case scenario is that computer vs. computer Chess is nullified, but human Chess is still playable. Currently, even the 3200 bot (which I know isn't the best in the world) can still get hung up in certain positions.

 

Yes, albeit Fischer random is not chess, it is gambling - some setups are draw and some are winning. You depend on a draw. More fair would be if the pawns are placed on their origin positions and then white, as a representative of the challenging army, put first piece of his choice wherever he likes on his back rank followed by the black with a piece of his choice, then white again and so on until all pieces are set. In this case deploying the pieces would be the challenge and part of the strategy of its own while in essence you still have got 960.

I think I played 11 games of Chess960, winning ten and drawing one from what was a very difficult to find winning position. I think that none of the starting positions were anything but drawn with best play. I think there's more chance to win in the standard start position, actually. From that position the pieces, each in their own way, are more active than in any other starting positions.

I played 604 (that's even lesser than 960) blitz games on Lichess and I can recall some of them setups being really sharp and give greater advantage to the side that opens the game than another.

As I mentioned before and what I believe would be fair is that players build up their starting positions with one piece at a time with the white starting where black is not forced to follow symmetrically.

I understand that it seems that way but I got a strong impression that it would be due to not really thinking about the opening position. The standard position is really flexible and 960 positions are often very much less so, which means that there often isn't the variety of opening moves, especially for the second player. You can't just play normal types of strategy like occupying the centre and expecting it will always equalise. Sometimes it's strongest to start with a flank attack or make moves that would be rather odd looking in a normal setup. But half an hour looking at possible paths of developmnt for both sides before you make a single move is necessary.

Interestingly, I found a pattern, which was that at some point, the situation on the board starts to look more like a normal chess game from the standard position and it tended to be just around this point that I'd get a winning advantage.

I think that can be explained by assuming that the disposition of the pieces in the standard setup is the most flexible one and therefore when the position is just beginning to look like a standard position, that's when your pieces are starting to coordinate well. I found that on each occasion I managed to get my pieces coordinating and maade a useful pawn break before my opponent and that occurred whether I was white or black, due to my opponents' not looking hard enough at possible patterns of development for both sides,

Of course, right moves always converge to the similar patterns, the same in the classical chess as in the 960 fischer random. It is in the feature of the pieces movement which is the same in both variants.

What you underestimate or you are not aware of is the potential of a random position that could be decisive in some cases. Standard chess starting position is definitely not the most versatile, I experienced this in my own games.

tygxc

@9565

"ed looks better"

++ It does not matter. If white plays differently, then white loses differently. After 1 g4? the loss may take long, but is just as inevitable as after 1 e4 e5 2 Ba6? or 1 e4 Nf6 2 Qh5?

with checkmate in 18.

tygxc

@9572

"the suggestion of trying literally every possible white move after g4?"
++ There is no need to. 1 g4? loses just like 1 e4 e5 2 Ba6? or 1 e4 Nf6 2 Qh5?
Please feel free and try to find an improvement for white and analyse for yourself with any engine.

tygxc

@9575

'White is surviving and black is running out of pieces.'
++ White is not surviving. After 1 g4? the loss is inevitable.
Each piece traded brings the 7-men endgame table base win closer.

With a 6-men endgame table base win.

tygxc

@9579

"1. g4 is a very bad move"
++ Yes, 1 g4? is the worst possible first move, and the only one that loses.

"that probably doesn't lose by force"
++ 1 g4? loses by force. Please present your own line where in the end white holds the draw.
That is how chess analysis works. One side tries to win, one side tries to draw.
In the end one side succeeds and one side fails. The failing side must find an improvement.
If the failing side cannot find an improvement that succeeds, then proof is final.

ardutgamersus

1. g4 is top, change my mind

tygxc

@9581

1 g4? loses by force. I presented several lines that win for black.
Please provide your own improved line that holds the draw for white.

ardutgamersus

no

tygxc

@9585

"You haven't shown that it definitely loses." ++ I have presented several lines.

"There are always objections." ++ Present no objections, present a line that draws.

"I don't need to present lines" ++ I do not need to either, but I did nevertheless, you did not.

"you are merely arguing from authority" ++ I am not arguing from authority. I could say I am higher rated than you, so I know better than you, but I did not, I went through the effort.

"My objection holds." ++ It does not. You did not present a single line that holds.

Elroch
tygxc wrote:

@9585

"You haven't shown that it definitely loses." ++ I have presented several lines.

If it had only been one or two I wouldn't be convinced, but as long as it is several lines, no-one will be able to argue. I am pretty sure that the definition of solving a position is to deal with three possible combinations of responses by the opponent, so several should be plenty.

[SARCASM ALERT]

playerafar

That's pretty good sarcasm.
The forum could be used for 'sarcasm workout' ...
'weakly solved' ... what is that like?
How about 'squaring the circle'?
Is it weakly solved?
Hey you could take all the atoms in the circle and re-arrange them in a square ...
Is that 'weakly solving'?
I don't think its monthly solving either - or millenial solving - or era solving - or Big Bang solving ....
On squaring the circle there's no solving ... 
But yes - they're 'working on it'.
---------------------------------------------------------------
if one were to argue that chess is mathematical (its other things too) and 'winning' and 'drawing' are close enough to 'solving' then such results are mathematical.
Rigorously and absolutely defined.
Its either 'solved' or its not.
There's a lot of 'A or B' in mathematics when it refers to itself
and mathematics when referring to things that exist - its rather 'adjectival' as it were.
Trees - rocks - water 'exist' but math can describe or refer to them - usually approximately. Math can refer to reality whereas the ethereal can't ... like reverse time travel for example.
-----------------------------------------------
But when math is referencing itself - it becomes absolute or perfect much of the time.
So chess 'weakly solved' just doesn't look right.
Chess too close to math for that idea to be valid.
That terminology is used - but its bad terminology.
Weakly subdivided and classified would be better.
tygxc trying to exploit the faults in the semantics.
With some success.
He's getting Attention.
For years now.
happy

Elroch
Optimissed wrote:
MEGACHE3SE wrote:

"++ Chess is known to be a draw." known, but not proven. ask any mathematician.

A scientist would give a different answer and it's scientists we have to trust.

To be fair, a plumber might provide a third answer and an orthopedic surgeon a fourth. If they didn't tell you to buzz off and stop asking silly questions.

Chess is NOT within the domain of science. If scientific methods are applied to chess (as they can sometimes be applied to topics in the mathematical and computational sciences) they never involve PROVING anything (except in the trivial case where an unambiguous example is exhibited - eg A: "prove tigers exist" ... B: "here is my pet tiger". With reasonable assumption, exhibition of an example is where the scientific method and the deductive method overlap in a rather trivial way.

Look at the nonsense invented by Cantor, regarding transfinite numbers, for instance.

The ignorant views of a narcissistic non-expert about a broadly important part of the foundations of mathematics are not important.

I suggest maybe you could perform an IQ test on your maths lecturers and professors.

While I am sure they would broadly agree on the foolishness of such a worthless exercise - IQ is mainly a tool for estimating the intellectual potential of children and is irrelevant to those who are successful professionals - it happens that mathematics is a profession with one of the highest average IQ.

Just ask them what they think of Cantor's transfinite sets. If they accept them without reservation, they're unintelligent.

You don't understand the maths and you are not an authority on intelligence.

If they can think of objections to it then they possess a degree of intelligence. They are allowed to accept them with reservations if they can make a decent case both for their reservations and again why they think those reservations may be insufficient.

No other answer indicates an IQ sufficient to provide a useful answer to whether or not we can accept that chess is a draw.

So, how much can you bench?

You can even show them this post afterwards.

They will recognise your faults.