How bad were the old "GM's" really

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Avatar of JamieDelarosa
AKAL1 wrote:

1932=middle of 20th century?

Anyways I don't think that centipawn average loss is such a great indicator of how good a chessplayer is; good is a term that's very hard to make objective.

Edit: looking through the Dake game gives a more legit reason that top players today are better than they were: Be6 deprives Black of the e5 break against the c5 push and so is bad on Black's part. I couldn't imagine a world-class player playing this, but Anand played it in a rapid in 2009 against Nepo, and Navara won with it in 2014. iirc theory still frowns on it now.

First third of the 20th century!

"Average centipawn loss" is essentially a measurement of the human players moves against what the engines scores as best.  Engine scoring is unaffected by nationality, age, favorites, fads, trends, or fanboyism.

Avatar of JamieDelarosa

So here is another one: Steinitz v von Bardeleben, Hastings 1895

Steinitz: 0 inaccuracies, 0 mistakes, 0 blunders, 7 average centipawn loss

von Bardeleben: 2 inaccuracies, 3 mistakes, 0 blunders, 31 average centipawn loss

"As Steinitz demonstrated immediately afterward, there is a mate in ten moves which can only be averted by ruinous loss of material; analysis follows: ...Kh8 25. Rxh7+ Kg8 26. Rg7+ Kh8 27. Qh4+ Kxg7 28. Qh7+ Kf8 29. Qh8+ Ke7 30. Qg7+ Ke8 31. Qg8+ Ke7 32. Qf7+ Kd8 33. Qf8+ Qe8 34. Nf7+ Kd7 35. Qd6#"

I think any of the superclass Grandmasters today would be happy to play as game as brilliant as this one by the 59-year old ex-World Champion.

Avatar of SmyslovFan

Jamie, the best games from the past don't make your argument. Dr. Nunn analysed all of the games from a tournament and compared it directly to Biel, 1993. You know the result.

Avatar of JamieDelarosa

This one comes from the last round at Hastings, 1895.  Pillsbury needed a win to secure first place ahead of Chigorin, who was 1/2 point behind.

Pillbury - Gunsberg http://www.chessgames.com/perl/nph-chesspgn?text=1&gid=1054736

Pillsbury: 0 inaccuracies, 0 mistakes, 0 blunders, 16 average centipawn loss

Gunsberg: 2 inaccuracies, 2 mistakes, 0 blunders, 39 average centipawn loss

Gunsberg's game fell apart beginning around move 27.  Pillsbury's endgame technique after that cannot be improved upon.

Take a look at ths endgame analysis video by Greg Shahade: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S5jKvDKt4JE

Avatar of kindaspongey

SmyslovFan wrote:

"Jamie, the best games from the past don't make your argument. Dr. Nunn analysed all of the games from a tournament and compared it directly to Biel, 1993. You know the result."

I am unaware of any statement by John Nunn about "the best games from the past" whether it be from his look at Karlsbad 1911 or anything else.

Avatar of kindaspongey
[COMMENT DELETED]
Avatar of PremiumDuck

John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments played ~1850-1930 and was shocked by just how poorly the games were played. Yeah, there are some immortal games from that period, but the overall quality was shockingly low, especially considering these players were acclaimed as masters.

We tend to remember the brilliancies, but there were some real duds out there too. In fact, the rarity of the brilliancies in that period make them shine even more.

Today's GMs are consistently much better than players of previous generations. The brilliancies played today are instantly scrutinized and minimized because they aren't computer-perfect. That's our loss. Every GM tournament today contains beautiful games that would rival anything from the 1850-1930 time frame, but they won't be remembered in large part because the games dont stand out from the rest.

It's hard to be impressed with a gem in a field of gems

Ever your servant

Smyslovfandude

Avatar of kindaspongey
[COMMENT DELETED]
Avatar of PremiumDuck

there is an echo in here...

Avatar of kindaspongey

PremiumDuck wrote:

"John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments played ~1850-1930 and was shocked by just how poorly the games were played. ..."

About 31 hours ago, you acknowledged that the quote was about ONE tournament. John Nunn wrote about Karlsbad 1911. I have not seen you produce ANY quote of a John Nunn conclusion based on an analysis of all of the games from several tournaments played - 1850-1930.

Avatar of PremiumDuck
batgirl wrote:

Spring 1938

 

Dear Batgirl

This photo is of some folks waiting for a train 38% into the 20th century. 

Never one to split hairs or challenge the next guy I am however pushed to ask how it relates to the topic of 1800 patzer GM's. I use the term ' patzer GM's' in the most respectful way of course. They were relatively good compared to the avarage A class player today and could wipe the floor with any group of pub players at will but the topic is really on how they compare to GM's post 2000 AD.

I collect all your posts ever made on my threads Batgirl ( 3 in total) and have them tattoo'ed in floral script on my elderly mother who is wheel-chair bound and also has Alzheimer's , it makes her look younger somehow.

Getting the " Levitsky" tattoo was already a bit awkward but seriously I am not getting dudes on a platform done especailly not with that caption caption. Her skin is totally wrinkly ,photos of any kind are never going to work.

Please could you be a little more thoughtful in your posts and stick to text?

Your greatest fan

PremiumDuck

Avatar of JamieDelarosa
ylblai2 wrote:

PremiumDuck wrote:

"John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments played ~1850-1930 and was shocked by just how poorly the games were played. ..."

About 31 hours ago, you acknowledged that the quote was about ONE tournament. John Nunn wrote about Karlsbad 1911. I have not seen you produce ANY quote of a John Nunn conclusion based on an analysis of all of the games from several tournaments played - 1850-1930.

When truth becomes relative, there is no more truth.  So it goes with the OP's posts.

Avatar of JamieDelarosa
SmyslovFan wrote:

Jamie, the best games from the past don't make your argument. Dr. Nunn analysed all of the games from a tournament and compared it directly to Biel, 1993. You know the result.

It has been stated by the OP that chess masters from the "1700s to the 1900s [years] cannot be compared to any GM today," and that "they are not much stronger than about 1800-1900 [rating] max today."

Citing the quality of the play of the past masters, and using unbiased engine scoring, precisely makes that comparison.

Avatar of PremiumDuck
JamieDelarosa wrote:
ylblai2 wrote:

PremiumDuck wrote:

"John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments played ~1850-1930 and was shocked by just how poorly the games were played. ..."

About 31 hours ago, you acknowledged that the quote was about ONE tournament. John Nunn wrote about Karlsbad 1911. I have not seen you produce ANY quote of a John Nunn conclusion based on an analysis of all of the games from several tournaments played - 1850-1930.

When truth becomes relative, there is no more truth.  So it goes with the OP posts.

Always attacking me for some reason Jamie , while I am merely the messenger here, Smyslovfan wrote that post as I very clearly indicated.

Yet in a blind show of aggression bordering on hatred you have pinned it on me. I will not judge the next guy , it is simply not in my nature, perhaps you are going through some personal stuff that is causing you to lash out in this manner , perhaps you have financial problems or an addiction of sorts, perhaps you are just an old dude , there could be many explanations but you should know that I am one for peace and co-operation on the forums.

I build bridges of chess friendship, just consider that when posting next. 

All my love

PremiumDuck

Avatar of JamieDelarosa
PremiumDuck wrote:
JamieDelarosa wrote:
ylblai2 wrote:

PremiumDuck wrote:

"John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments played ~1850-1930 and was shocked by just how poorly the games were played. ..."

About 31 hours ago, you acknowledged that the quote was about ONE tournament. John Nunn wrote about Karlsbad 1911. I have not seen you produce ANY quote of a John Nunn conclusion based on an analysis of all of the games from several tournaments played - 1850-1930.

When truth becomes relative, there is no more truth.  So it goes with the OP posts.

Always attacking me for some reason Jamie , while I am merely the messenger here, Smyslovfan wrote that post as I very clearly indicated.

Yet in a blind show of aggression bordering on hatred you have pinned it on me. I will not judge the next guy , it is simply not in my nature, perhaps you are going through some personal stuff that is causing you to lash out in this manner , perhaps you have financial problems or an addiction of sorts, perhaps you are just an old dude , there could be many explanations but you should know that I am one for peace and co-operation on the forums.

I build bridges of chess friendship, just consider that when posting next. 

All my love

PremiumDuck

In your previous account, under the name of "Solastalgia," you made several a number of threatening and harassing statements.

The present "Love Guru" act isn't playing.  Sorry.

Avatar of kindaspongey

PremiumDuck wrote:

"... I am merely the messenger here, Smyslovfan wrote that post as I very clearly indicated. ..."

I apologize for failing to notice that PremiumDuck was responding with a SmyslovFan quote, but that doesn't change the basic fact that, in response to the raising of a question about what John Nunn said, we got an unsubstantiated SmyslovFan claim.

Avatar of PremiumDuck

@Jamie....You are not sorry. 

You are the type who will delve into a person's ancient past and upon finding some speck of dirt will blow it up into a pile of mud to throw at that guy. You are not a builder. 

Look at your profile pic ... a big breatsed woman who has just killed  a large earthworm who clearly had both hands up in a bid to surrender.A lot of information on you right there.

Then there is your very racist thread about ' the Indian f****r' 

Like I said I am never one to judge but you are not the class of individual I think that is conducive to building chess bridges. I will politely and formaly ask that you withdraw from this thread in a civil manner.

Avatar of PremiumDuck
ylblai2 wrote:

PremiumDuck wrote:

"... I am merely the messenger here, Smyslovfan wrote that post as I very clearly indicated. ..."

I apologize for failing to notice that PremiumDuck was responding with a Smyslovfan quote, but that doesn't change the basic fact that, in response to the raising of a question about what John Nunn said, we got an unsubstantiated claim.

And I thank you for acknowledging friend , good form.

Avatar of SmyslovFan
SmyslovFan wrote:

SmyslovFan  

John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments played ~1850-1930 and was shocked by just how poorly the games were played. Yeah, there are some immortal games from that period, but the overall quality was shockingly low, especially considering these players were acclaimed as masters. 

We tend to remember the brilliancies, but there were some real duds out there too.  In fact, the rarity of the brilliancies  in that period make them shine even more.

Today's GMs are consistently much better than players of previous generations. The brilliancies played today are instantly scrutinized and minimized because they aren't computer-perfect. That's our loss. Every GM tournament today contains beautiful games that would rival anything from the 1850-1930 time frame, but they won't be remembered in large part because the games dont stand out from the rest.

It's hard to be impressed with a gem in a field of gems.


Dodger111 wrote:
SmyslovFan wrote:

...

Citation, please. 

When did Nunn make such a statement?

His statements are quite well known. Here's a quote by fabelhaft, who provides a link:

"fabelhaft wrote:

Some quotes from a very good review by John Watson of John Nunn's Chess Puzzle Book, where Nunn compares Karlsbad 1911 with Biel 1993:

Nunn: "I reasoned that a good way to eliminate differences resulting from 80 years' advance in chess theory was only to look for really serious errors"

Watson: Notice this important step. I'm always hearing (and reading) that "If the players of yesteryear could only catch up with opening theory, they'd be as good or better than today's players"

Nunn: "I was quite surprised by the results. To summarize, the old players were much worse than I expected. The blunders thrown up by Fritz were so awful that I looked at a considerable number of complete games 'by hand', wondering if the Fritz results really reflected the general standard of play. They did."

Nunn: "In order to be more specific about Karlsbad, take one player: Hugo Süchting (1874-1916). At Karlsbad he scored 11.5/13.5 or 'minus 2', as they say these days - a perfectly respectable score. Having played over all his games at Karlsbad I think that I can confidently state that his playing strength was not greater than Elo 2100 (BCF 187) - and that was on a good day and with a following wind. Here are a couple of examples of his play"

Watson: You have to get the book to see these examples of Süchting's horrendous mistakes and misunderstandings. Nunn also has talks about more positions, and then includes a section of 30 Karlsbad "puzzles", representing all of the players. The positional mistakes by the top players are particularly telling.

Nunn: "Returning then to the question as to how Süchting scored 11.5 points, the answer is simply that the other players were not much better. If we assume Süchting as 2100, then his score implies an average rating for the tournament of 2129 - it would not even be assigned a category today."

Nunn: "It is quite clear that the Karlsbad players were far more prone to severe errors than contemporary players. Even the leading players made fairly frequent blunders. Rubinstein, for example, who was then at virtually the peak of his career (1912 was his best year) failed to win with a clear extra rook against Tartakower ... He also allowed a knight fork of king and rook in an ending against Kostic..."

Nunn: "The second problem area was an inclination to adopt totally the wrong plan...[examples follow]..."

Nunn: "The third main problem area was that of endgame play...[horrendous examples of elementary blown endgames follow]..."

Nunn: "Doubtless, some will respond by searching through contemporary tournaments and finding errors just as serious as those presented here. However, a couple of words of caution. Remember that all the examples given here were played in one tournament. Of course, it is easy to present a player as an idiot by listing the very worst blunders from his (or her) entire career"

http://www.chess.co.uk/twic/jwatsonbkrev82.html

The time limits were of course much more generous a century ago than they are today. Maybe Nunn exaggerates a bit, but it could also be added that the mentioned Süchting was a decent player for his day. In Prague 1908 he drew not only Rubinstein, but Maroczy, Marshall, Vidmar, Teichmann and Spielmann and scored -2 in 19 games. In Düsseldorf the same year he drew Marshall and Spielmann and had scored +1 after the 15 rounds. He drew the three games he played against Rubinstein 1908-11.

 

This isn't the first time in this thread that someone attacked my citation. I wrote that John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments. That is a true statement. In fact, he has republished some of those tournaments using algebraic notation for Bastford and Gambit. (You can look up the publishing houses' book lists if you are interested.) He has published his analysis in many books. I never claimed that he analysed every game ever played. I claimed that he was shocked by the low standard of chess that was played. After being challenged, I produced the quote about the 1911 tournament, and provided a citation. That apparently isn't enough.

Please read what I wrote. 

And then, kindly address the point you are trying to make by criticizing my citations. Do you disagree with Dr. Nunn's point that the quality of chess was poor? What precisely is your point?

Btw, PremiumDuck is wrong if he stated that the best players of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were only 1800-1900 strength. Howard Staunton's chess was perhaps that low, but not Morphy's or any of the champions after him. Morphy was about 2350 strength at his best, and Lasker and Steinitz were about GM strength. 

Avatar of SmyslovFan
SmyslovFan wrote:
SmyslovFan wrote:

SmyslovFan  

John Nunn analysed all of the games from several tournaments played ~1850-1930 and was shocked by just how poorly the games were played. ...

...

Some quotes from a very good review by John Watson of John Nunn's Chess Puzzle Book, where Nunn compares Karlsbad 1911 with Biel 1993:

Nunn: "I reasoned that a good way to eliminate differences resulting from 80 years' advance in chess theory was only to look for really serious errors"

Watson: Notice this important step. I'm always hearing (and reading) that "If the players of yesteryear could only catch up with opening theory, they'd be as good or better than today's players"

Nunn: "I was quite surprised by the results. To summarize, the old players were much worse than I expected. The blunders thrown up by Fritz were so awful that I looked at a considerable number of complete games 'by hand', wondering if the Fritz results really reflected the general standard of play. They did."

...

Nunn: "It is quite clear that the Karlsbad players were far more prone to severe errors than contemporary players. Even the leading players made fairly frequent blunders. Rubinstein, for example, who was then at virtually the peak of his career (1912 was his best year) failed to win with a clear extra rook against Tartakower ... He also allowed a knight fork of king and rook in an ending against Kostic..."

...

http://www.chess.co.uk/twic/jwatsonbkrev82.html

...

 

...

Nunn goes on to say, 

"You actually have to analyse the games to obtain a realistic assessment of the standard of play; one day, perhaps, you will be able to feed a selection of games to Fritz and it will come back with the players' Elo ratings, but that day has not yet arrived."

http://www.theweekinchess.com/john-watson-reviews/historical-and-biographical-works-installment-3

That was written in 2007, before Kenneth Regan's groundbreaking work. That day has arrived in 2015.

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