Is there such thing as "luck" in chess?

Sort:
Kotshmot
BrotherMoy wrote:
Kotshmot wrote:

There is no proof needed, logic and common sense is enough. Let me help you.

The strongest engines in the world make mistakes for the reasons I named in a previous post; Since the engine is unable to calculate all variations till the end, there is always information missing, based on which the engine has to make a move.

So we know stockfish makes imperfect moves. Take any imperfect stockfish move for an example. Now in the same position we use a random number generator to determine a move. The rng can hit any available move in the position, so we know chances for the rng to hit a better move than stockfish exist and they can be calculated.

Here we have a situation where stockfish obviously applied more skill and calculation power but got a worse outcome than rng applying 0 skill. So skill isnt a factor here, what is? (Hint: its luck)

I see where you are coming from. What if you instead use an engine that CAN calculate all possible variations until the end (assuming one existed)?

In this scenario there is no luck in this particular way. Because the random variable is created by information that is missing while making a decision. But if an engine or human could calculate till the end, chess would be solved and there is no game. 

Until that, luck exists as I explained (and in other ways too).

BrotherMoy

If you agree that chess can be solved in this way, then you must also agree that there is no luck in the game of chess. In the above scenario, we did not change the game of chess in order to remove luck. We only changed outside factors (the intelligence of an engine).

The "luck" involved in chess has nothing to do with chess at all. It is like saying you need to be "lucky" to get 100% on a math test. There is no luck involved in math (2 + 2 always equals 4), however, someone can accidentally miscalculate an answer. Would you say there is luck involved in math similar to how there is luck in chess?

Kotshmot
BrotherMoy wrote:

If you agree that chess can be solved in this way, then you must also agree that there is no luck in the game of chess. In the above scenario, we did not change the game of chess in order to remove luck. We only changed outside factors (the intelligence of an engine).

The "luck" involved in chess has nothing to do with chess at all. It is like saying you need to be "lucky" to get 100% on a math test. There is no luck involved in math (2 + 2 always equals 4), however, someone can accidentally miscalculate an answer. Would you say there is luck involved in math similar to how there is luck in chess?

This does not address the argument of luck at all. It's the same as you would learn to roll a dice so that it always lands where you want, no luck haha.

To say there is no luck you would have to answer the question from my previous post: When we proved that skill wasn't the factor in determining the better outcome, what was it? Your post here doesn't address it, it just tries to deflect by changing the subject. I think your ego doesnt allow you to admit you're wrong.

And yes, there is luck in math as well in a particular way. If I make you calculate 15,787768×19,98889 (just a random example, could be more complicated) in 15 seconds, you can only make your best estimate or the correct answer. Maybe you would be able to estimate it's under 300, but you cant calculate the desimals. You have to guess the desimals, and theres a certain chance you get them right without calculation. If you get exactly the right answer, you would be considered lucky. In chess a comparable process happens.

Kotshmot
Optimissed wrote:
Kotshmot wrote:
Optimissed wrote:

Let's say that, hypothetically, I'm the best debater on Chess.com.

I just came up with the argument that no person has perfect control over their thoughts. Near perfect, maybe ... but not perfect. It would be impossible to prove that a person can have perfect control over their thoughts and rather ridiculous, also. Therefore, some of our thoughts are random and therefore luck exists in chess.

Why didn't I come up with it immediately this thread started or immediately I started to contribute? It just wins, right away, with no possibility of being refuted. The point is that hypothetically, if I'm the best debater on Chess.com and I if didn't mention it immediately (which is the case), then that's equivalent to missing the best move in a game of chess. It reinforces the impression that the argument is correct.

It is correct, unless anyone can prove that they have perfect mental control. It needn't be a chess GM. Just anyone, because the feat of proving you have perfect mental control at all times makes playing a perfect game of chess child's play! Because the latter, with some luck, can be achieved!

QED ... the perfect argument.

You're onto something but control of thoughts is quite abstract in my opinion so maybe some concrete examples would help.

I don't think so. It means that the claimant that there's no luck in chess has to demonstrate complete mental control, which is impossible. Have you ever tried to hold your thoughts still? It can't be done, for more than a few seconds.

I'm sure there is luck in this regard as well but I feel it's complicated to prove, why is mental control not skill based as opposed to luck based.

mpaetz
CooloutAC wrote:
mpaetz wrote:
CooloutAC wrote:

 

Don't be a dishonest coward.  Post a definition of luck and lets debate it.   Patriot already tried and failed,  you afraid to be next?  I have posted the definitions from cambridge and dictionary.com already to prove I have made nothing up when you claimed I inserted the words actions and abilities.  lmao.    Now you are claiming the definition of skill i add along with it is changing something when the definition of luck I have posted is word for word from those dictionaries.    You are the one making things up...lol   All one has to do is look at your fake profile and then look at mine to know who is who.

     More cowardly evasions and outright lies. Shameful and dishonest. I never disputed your use of dictionary definitions of luck. I pointed out that there are many other dictionary definitions that many others in this forum have posted that you say are invalid because they don't say exactly what you believe. Those dictionary definitions are every bit as valid as the ones you cite. You can't seem to understand that most words in the English language have multiple meanings and/or shades of interpretation. Your arrogant proclamation that you are more qualified than any one else to decide which are appropriate here due to your superior "sporting sense" is a joke, and your claim to know exactly what the OP meant while other opinions are invalid is worthless.

     What I have pointed out in my last few posts is that you have repeatedly used the "can be increased by your own abilities" as part of your definition when this bit of malarkey is your own invention and appears nowhere in any definition of luck anyone has posted. Cite the source of this unsupported claim--tell us where you found this in any dictionary definition of luck. You have freely admitted that this is something you added yourself. You had to do this as otherwise your contention that there can be NO luck in any skill-based sport falls on its face. It is an untenable standard that only you believe in. Prove otherwise.


I'm still waiting for you to post a dictionary definition of luck so we can debate it.   What are you afraid of?   I think you know that Patriot has already done just that,  so did another poster just yesterday,   and I have shown how they were omitting parts of it,  while failing to define the words within them,  which lead to their contradiction of them.   Patriot did so purposely and dishonestly,  while the other poster did subconsciously,  both trying to suit their own false narratives.

You want to step up to the plate now bud?  Try to gather the courage to do so.   I know you are too afraid to even play chess games on this site,  but why post and make claims if you are afraid to debate them? 

Like I keep saying this is extremely easy for me,  because I'm simply going by the technical definition of the word itself and and if you acknowledge those definitions as your definition,  then you are already losing the debate and proving yourself wrong.

     If this is extremely easy for you, why do you continue to evade my request to provide a dictionary definition that includes "able to increase one's chances of success through practice or knowledge"? Without this bit of bs that you invented yourself, the definitions you use do not support most of the claims you have made here. When others fail to respond to your requests you call them dishonest and cowardly; surely you must agree that you are behaving in just the same way.

     I have more than once pointed out that there are a lot of dictionaries with a lot of different definitions of luck. Many others have posted some of these definitions. You have simply declared that only the definition you provide is correct and others are shamefully disregarding the "truth" you so magnanimously provide. This claim that others are deceitful because they have dictionaries whose definitions differ from yours is ridiculous.

     Should you wish to find the most comprehensive explanation of English language usage of the word luck, the Unabridged Oxford English Dictionary is available online (annual subscription $100), or you may be able to access it for free if you have a library card and your local library has the online version and offers remote access. 

     I have no intention of searching out some definition that best serves my opinion. I have shown how your definitions are inadequate to prove your point without the extra "definition" you made up yourself and am perfectly content with all the dictionary definitions posted on this forum. However, because you seem so desperate, Here is the definition from the dictionary I have had on my bookshelf for many years (Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary). I make no claim that this is the best possible explanation, but it is a dictionary definition as respectable as any you have posted.

     1a. a force that brings good fortune or adversity

     1b. the events or circumstances that operate for or against an individual

     2,.favoring chance

     There is also a definition of luck as a verb: to prosper or succeed through chance or good fortune (used with out, on, onto, into)

Kotshmot
Optimissed wrote:

Skill would be the result of mental control and when that control lapses, it just means that there's room for randomness to creep in, randomly. If randomness exists at all, which it presumably does, and if it has a random chance to come in and affect a player's moves, then at some point it will when a player's mental control lapses. I'm pretty sure this is right and it's a proper explanation of what really happens.

Well true, mental control and more specificly attention are controlled by chemicals in your brain so I'm sure there is randomness in how your brain decides to apply dopamine etc. So yes, there are random factors there as well. Of course not accordingly Coolouts definition because it can defy anything.

mpaetz
Optimissed wrote:

What I think about it is that it's perfectly possible that an rmg (random move generator) will make the strongest move in any position. The chances against a consecutive second strongest move are roughtly the square of the chances against for one such move. If three strongest moves, the cube. If there are 40 possible, legal moves in a position, that's 1 / 64000 against three consecutive strongest moves. Six consecutive is the square of that, which is less than one in four billion. If we then jump to 12 consecutive, one in about for 2 x10^19 against. We're still in territory where the number of possible moves isn't much less than 40 and after 12 consecutive best moves we're already in territory where the number of games played, on average, to achieve 12 consecutive best moves, is far more than the number of chess games that will ever be played. So an rmg cannot play a perfect chess game, in the same way that three monkeys with typewriters will not ever produce a work of Shakespeare.

     I agree that we are hardly likely to see an rmg defeat a GM or a team of monkeys produce a Shakespeare play, but the laws of statistics show that given enough tries, the likelyhood of such an event becomes a near certainty. We cannot say that such an event can never happen, as it as just as likely that such a result will occur in game #10 as in game #10,000,000,000,000.

mpaetz
BrotherMoy wrote:


For example, if there was an engine powerful enough to completely analyze every outcome of every position then suddenly luck would be “removed” from chess. In reality, it was never there in the first place.

     Even should chess be solved by machines, humans will continue to play, as no one could memorize all lines in all variations that lead to the forced win or draw. Humans can be erratic leaving happenstance an opening to affect the results.

     Even the machine isn't immune to the effects of luck. Should a patzer sit down to a 30-minute game vs the perfect computer and a local blackout keep the machine inert for an hour, the human will win on time. Surely this isn't a case of the patzer suddenly becoming better at chess than the computer, it was just a lucky break.

Mike_Kalish

Presented by Optimissed as part of the "Perfect argument"


I just came up with the argument that no person has perfect control over their thoughts. Near perfect, maybe ... but not perfect. It would be impossible to prove that a person can have perfect control over their thoughts and rather ridiculous, also. Therefore, some of our thoughts are random and therefore luck exists in chess.

 

I refute:

Simply, the fact that humans can't prove something does not mean it isn't true. So  even if we agree it can't be proven, there is no logic step that takes you to it being false. There are probably millions of truths that we are unable to prove. 

 

Further:

 Even if we agree that people don't have perfect control over their thought (far from proven) there is a lack of logic that takes you from there to the conclusion that some of our thoughts are random.  There are infinite possibilities that involve partial control of thoughts to various degrees, and any control at all makes them non-random. You must prove not that we don't have "perfect" control, but that we have thought that occur with absolutely no control, otherwise they are not random.  Big difference. Proving that we have random thoughts is not as simple as just snapping your fingers and saying "it's obvious". So your conclusion that there is, IN FACT, luck involved, doesn't hold up to logical analysis. Basically, you are making a few statements that are intuitively obvious to you, treating them as proven facts, and drawing the conclusion that is consistent with your belief.

In summary you don't need "perfect control" over your thoughts to make them non-random. Any control at all, however minuscule, makes them non random. That in itself, destroys your argument. 

 

 


You're going to have to do better than this to earn "Best debater" title. wink

 

 

 

Mike_Kalish
Optimissed wrote:

You left a lot of gaps there to make sure that people would see your wonderful post.

Apart from being barely intelligible, you haven't refuted it. You would have to prove that perfect mental control is possible. Every knowlegeable person will agree that it's false. Even the Enlightened monks of the Upper Gunkingongkum Valley have never quite managed it. Sorry, if you believe that's a refutation it's in your mind only. Try harder?

No, any mental control at all makes it non-random. Random isn't the lack of perfect control, it's the absence of any control. 

And again, the fact that humans can't prove it does not make it false. It just makes it unproven.

Mike_Kalish
Optimissed wrote:

Incidentally, you didn't understand why one of the logical steps is that "hypothetically, I'm the best debater". Perhaps you don't know what "hypothetically" means but it could also help if you posted what you're pretending to refute and then we'll be able to check for your deliberate mistakes.

Have you joined the Coolout/btickles debating team formally?

I was refuting the part of your post that I emboldened a few posts ago.

Mike_Kalish
mikekalish wrote:
Optimissed wrote:

Incidentally, you didn't understand why one of the logical steps is that "hypothetically, I'm the best debater". Perhaps you don't know what "hypothetically" means but it could also help if you posted what you're pretending to refute and then we'll be able to check for your deliberate mistakes.

Have you joined the Coolout/btickles debating team formally?

I was refuting the part of your post that I emboldened a few posts ago...just prior to the part where I said, "I refute"

 

Mike_Kalish
mikekalish wrote:
mikekalish wrote:
Have you joined the Coolout/btickles debating team formally?

 

 

Cheap shots are not the hallmark of a top debater.

Mike_Kalish
Optimissed wrote:

Well, you weren't refuting it. You were arguing against it. If you're going to try such a thing then post what you think you're refuting.

Oh, my mistake. Please explain the difference and I'll make sure to get the terminology right next time.

Mike_Kalish
mikekalish wrote:
Optimissed wrote:

Well, you weren't refuting it. You were arguing against it. If you're going to try such a thing then post what you think you're refuting.

Oh, my mistake. Please explain the difference between refuting and arguing against and I'll make sure to get the terminology right next time.

Edit: I looked it up, and it appears you are correct. I was arguing against your argument.

 

Mike_Kalish
Optimissed wrote:

In future please don't use this technique of posting things that have to be negatived to read. It seems deliberately obstructive and there's no need to do it. Post visibly, please.


On my screen, post 3501 is white print on black background just like all others, with part of it made bold. Is it different on yours? I'll copy and paste here:

I just came up with the argument that no person has perfect control over their thoughts. Near perfect, maybe ... but not perfect. It would be impossible to prove that a person can have perfect control over their thoughts and rather ridiculous, also. Therefore, some of our thoughts are random and therefore luck exists in chess.

 

[sentence 2 does not follow from sentence 1 as it ignores the possibility of partial control of thoughts, and also being impossible to prove does not make something false]

 

Mike_Kalish

My settings are all default.

 

ungewichtet

As far as my skills can not help me to find a good continuation, the quality of my move will depend on luck. 

My choice will not be random, because I do not use dice or a glance at random numbers on my wrist watch to decide, but I use my skills I have up to now. They will reach neither far nor wide, while they pre-shape my actions into their scope.

I have an opponent to challenge my view, I have abstract skills like curiosity and ability to adopt new ways or make'em up to prevent stagnation, and random ideas as extras.

But, patzer or grandmaster, every wood pusher has limits and chess, by its set-up- the 8x8, pawns and pieces, the quests for mate- goes beyond our limits. 

The more valid rules of thumb, endgame techniques and calculational depth a player gathers, the smaller a role luck will play. (However small, it may still play a key role to decide games, because it can make a large difference compared to what little difference sets apart the skills of p.e. grandmasters. 

But luck really is, I guess, to become luckier players in a game where both check out their common luck. 

Mike_Kalish
Optimissed wrote:

Sorry if I seem a bit abrupt. I believe the argument I came up with is indeed the perfect argument against the denial of luck in chess. It is based on reality, rather than being an idealised argument and also, it depends on a certain amount of knowledge, regarding how the mind works etc. It is therefore a perfect target for those who do not know how to argue against the argument itself. In turn, that's why I wrote the hypothetical introduction, marked clearly as an hypothesis, as part of the argument itself. It was a device I came up with that seems to act, in a number of ways, on the logic of the argument and in particular, it serves as an effective homing device for those who do not wish to meet the argument itself. I had imagined that btick would be the one who bit. A little while ago, he claimed that I had "never made a cast-iron argument". Just more of his fantasy.

OK.....but I'm still troubled by this:

It would be impossible to prove that a person can have perfect control over their thoughts . Therefore, some of our thoughts are random and therefore luck exists in chess.

 

I don't see how the "Therefore" follows. Again, just because you can't prove something....that doesn't mean it isn't true.  So how do you know that you can't have perfect control over your thoughts? That may seem like a ridiculous notion, but in logic, you have to support your assertions, not just claim them. 

Also, even if you just have partial control over your thoughts, they are not random. Any control at all obviates randomness. So I see some serious holes in this argument. 

But I do agree....I'm not refuting... just arguing against. 

Mike_Kalish

By the way, I have no idea whether there is luck in chess. But lately, if there is any, I could sure use some. It's been a rough spell for me. 

But it wasn't the lack of luck, it was stupidity. If there was a thread titled, "Is there stupidity in chess", I don't think there'd be much debate going on.