Need help figuring out what these chess symbols mean!

Sort:
Avatar of check2008

I recently purchased Russians versus Fischer, and I'm confused with some of the symbols it uses.

For example, in the books first featured game, Fischer-Bronstein, it goes like this when it gets to the tenth move:

10. d4 (10 a4, Fischer-Kalme, New York 1960/61, 10...Bb7 11 d4 Na5 DELTA ...c7-c5=) 10... Nb6

By DELTA, I mean a triangle. I assume the = sign means after ...c7-c5, the position is equal. But I don't understand when the pawn is supposed to go from c7 to c5.

Further along in the same game comes this:

21 Qe2 (21 Nd5 Bxd5 22 exd5 Qc5infinitysign) 22... Rfd8

I can't figure out what the infinity sign (sideways eight, you know what I mean) is doing there.

Further along again, I come across this in the same game:

36 Qe1 (36 Qxf4 exf4 37 Rd4 = DELTA Rxf4, Bxa4) 36... h4

The return of the triangle. And a comma! Can someone shed some light on that please?

In the second game, Averbakh-Fischer, this happens:

20 Kf1 (20 Rg4? Rxg4 21. Bxg4 Re8plusminus; 20 Rg3?! Rae8; 20 Qd3?! cxb2 21 Rb1 Rae8 DELTA ...Rxe3 or Qd3?! cxb2 21 Rb1 Rae8 DELTA ...Rxe3 or ...Ne5xc4) 20...cxb2

plusminus is simply a minus sign above a plus sign. Later in the third game, Fischer-Tal, I see 17 b4plusequal

plusequal being a plus sign over an equal sign.

Then I see an equal sign over a plus sign.

Triangles? Plus over equal? Equal over plus? Infinity signs?

Can someone help?

Thanks.

Avatar of check2008

Thanks Aijp.

So equal over plus would mean "slight advantage to black"?

What about a plus sign over a minute sign, or a minus sign over a plus sign?

I know +- means advantage to white and -+ is advantage to black, so I would assume plus over minus is advantage to white and minus over plus is advantage to black. Am I right in my assumption?

Avatar of check2008

Anyone?

Avatar of TeslasLightning

Hey, I found a site that has several charts explaining the symbols.

Here is the link: 

http://www.markalowery.net/Chess/Symbols/symbols.html

 

Hope this helps.

Avatar of check2008

Thanks for those charts Hoklanie! Laughing

Avatar of rejuvenating

Can you please post the link to the charts ?

Avatar of TheOldReb

Its not a good book if it doesnt explain its symbols ... are you sure it doesnt ? 

Avatar of Crazychessplaya

http://www.chessinformant.org/system-of-signs/

Avatar of Ziryab

These are standard Informant symbols. You should simply know them, like from birth or something.

Avatar of Crazychessplaya

It may help to know who Ziryab was, too:

Avatar of chosmo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_annotation_symbols

Avatar of Ziryab
Crazychessplaya wrote:

It may help to know who Ziryab was, too:

I introduced Europeans to chess when I was exiled from Baghdad.

Avatar of eltenedor

Here are the main chess annotation symbols:

+- white is winning
-+ black is winning

+/- advantage white

-/+ advantage black

+/= slight advantage white

=/+ slight advantage black

= position is equal

1-0 white won the game
0-1 black won the game

1/2-1/2 result was a draw


(These are all used in evaluating a position, generally after a sample line of play is providedinanalysis, or after a critical point in the game where it seems appropriate to provide a clear evaluation; very useful in opening books as well to save space.)

! good move
? bad move
!? interesting move
?! dubious move
?? blunder
!! brilliant move

I think ??! is sort of speculative move; an adventurous blunder!

--> with attack
arrow up is "with initiative"
triangle is "with the idea of"
square is "only move"
half-circle with line on top is "better is"
infinity sign is unclear (compensation for material if is infinity under = sign)
----->

<---- is "with counterplay" (like the attack is going in both directions; pretty cool, huh?)

A target (a circle with a plus sign in it) is "zeitnot" which means time pressure--often this can be used to explain why, say, 0-1 was suddenly posted

Not sure if there is a symbol for other interesting German chess words like zwischenzug or zugwang, but it would be interesting if they do exist.

I began studying chess just before everything became digitized, around the turn of the century, and am still fond of good ol' books. A pity it's so difficult to find this stuff and that it's been lost. Very useful stuff. Funny enough, I've been teaching this stuff to my students a lot this week and they seem to really like it; useful shorthand, allows you to make sentences with just a few symbols.

Avatar of eltenedor

Aha, this one is more detailed - chess symbols: http://www.enpassant.dk/chess/palview/p3manual/ini/symtips.htm

There is a zugzwang symbol - circle with a dot in the middle:





Avatar of sergio0101

What about something like thisnull

Avatar of Crazychessplaya

"Any king move."