Kind of. They are called conditional moves, though basic members are limited to one line active at a time per game. Last I tested they weren't working correctly in v3 and are not available in the app but should work on v2.
https://support.chess.com/customer/en/portal/articles/1444845-what-are-conditional-moves-
Is it possible to premove in turn=based games in chess.com? Do you think chess.com should add this option in next update?