Problems memorizing positions

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Avatar of fT3g0

Strangely I have problems remembering positions. If someone would remove all pieces from the board during a blitz game of me, I couldn't place all of them correctly in most cases.

I do not have that problem with remembering lines so in the given example, it is more likely that I could reconstruct the game move for move out of memory than remembering the current position.

This probably slows me down when calculating, because I normally have to go back to the position on the board after every line, and if my visualization isn't on point maybe even multiple times per variation.

My plan is to practice this by setting up positions, looking at them for a while, removing the pieces, maybe doing some moves in my mind, and then setting up the pieces again.

Do you have any tips or methods to memorize a position accurately and quickly?

Avatar of ThisisChesstiny

I suspect some of it is down to recognising positions, which will only come with time. As a simple example, do you even think about where the pieces go at the start of the game? Of course not, but at some point in the distant past you did. What about the Ruy after White's third move? Petroff after 2 moves? You get the idea. That databank of 'known' or familiar positions is bound to grow over time.

Secondly, it may have to do with visualisation skills. I posted some exercises on my site recently:  http://becomingachessmaster.com/2015/04/25/how-to-improve-your-chess-visualisation-skills/

Avatar of ViktorHNielsen

You will need a training partner for whatever I recommend, two ideas:

1: Your training partner finds some (easy) studies with 5-6 pieces, he sets them up for you for 10 seconds, when they are gone, you must find the solution blindfold.

2: Your training partner finds some games with easy tactics in the end. Then he sets up the position 5-6 moves before the tactic, tells you the moves and then you have to find the winning move 5-6 moves ahead.

Avatar of fT3g0

Thank you for the advice!

Avatar of zuckzwang

When I read your post my poor memory directed me to an article I once read in a Computer chess magazin about the exceptionality of chess masters in grasping the essence of a chess position and the psychological research in that field, beginning with the Dutchmen Adrian de Groot.

Avatar of zuckzwang

It is possible, that I will find a print copy of that article. Here are some links connected with the matter:

http://www.delanceyplace.com/view_archives.php?1687

http://www.intropsych.com/ch07_cognition/expertise_and_domain_specific_knowledge.html

http://theinvisiblegorilla.com/blog/2012/02/15/how-experts-recall-chess-positions/

Avatar of zuckzwang

In the unlikely event that I will find that article, I will hand out a copy to you one of the next fridays😉.

Avatar of fT3g0

How did you detect me? ;)

Avatar of zuckzwang

By means of a method of pattern recognition called reading.