Pros and cons of chess

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RoboFreak
Elroch wrote:
odessian wrote:

I think the idea that machines are "conscious" is ridiculous.


There is a long tradition of people thinking new ideas (or even ideas that are not new, but not widely accepted) are ridiculous. I leave everyone to select their own favourites from the huge number of examples.

Why would one believe a machine as sophisticated in its structure and behaviour as a human would not be conscious? Just preconceptions, in my opinion.

If you do not believe that consciousness is an attribute of your physical self, you must believe that there is something non-physical (what is that?) which holds the consciousness and somehow interfaces to the physical self, and especially to parts of the brain and especially the part of the brain that is know to be associated with higher consciousness. Presumably this non-physical something must have the ability to trigger the patterns in the brain that are associated with consciousness, or it seems entirely superfluous (for one thing, it could have no influence on the thoughts which are patterns in our brains).

I have to admit that at this point it is me who thinks that this seems absurd, and totally unnecessary. The only reason to believe that consciousness is something non-physical is because it is something that is very personal to us and "higher" than physical matter. Once you realise that the fact that the physical brain is perceiving itself makes this a unique thing from our point of view, it should not seem ridiculous at all.

It is possible that at some point in the not too distant future, it will be possible to observe the operation of the cells in the brain with a level of precision that would be able to determine if there is any way in which they are acting as if they were not merely electrons and nuclei obeying the laws of physics. But such an experiment would seem as absurd to most scientists as looking for ghosts.


your comment made my day. thanks :)

trysts
RoboFreak wrote:

no, an automobile cannot be autonomous at the level of the control system; at the levelof energetical autonomy the case is even - they work based on the gas level :). Robots act at different levels: you find robots that require human interraction and also robots that can anipulate objects in a closed room using 4 optical distance sensors, one ultrasonic sensor to create a map of the environment and a video camera that acts as a sensor.


Yes, they don't work on the 'electric level'.Tongue out And yes, the cars I've seen are not equipped with CAMERAS! I guess children have a GPS system installed by GOD MOTORSLaughing

odessian

Elroch, are you a neurologist or psychologist

trysts
Elroch wrote:


Why would one believe a machine as sophisticated in its structure and behaviour as a human would not be conscious? Just preconceptions, in my opinion.


Why would one believe that a monkey, who is Shakespeare, would not write "Hamlet"?  Must be "preconceptions".Laughing

RoboFreak
trysts wrote:
RoboFreak wrote:

no, an automobile cannot be autonomous at the level of the control system; at the levelof energetical autonomy the case is even - they work based on the gas level :). Robots act at different levels: you find robots that require human interraction and also robots that can anipulate objects in a closed room using 4 optical distance sensors, one ultrasonic sensor to create a map of the environment and a video camera that acts as a sensor.


Yes, they don't work on the 'electric level'. And yes, the cars I've seen are not equipped with CAMERAS! I guess children have a GPS system installed by GOD MOTORS


you are right but also wrong.Those type of cars with advancements are put on a equal level with robots, bot in that car the robot is the serial mechanical mechanism that drives the steer wheel at a arc circle angle of maybe 32.345 deg to take an obstacle. so THOSE CARS HAVE ROBOTIC ADVANCEMENTS (and not all cars have them) to and the control system drives a serial robot that has the aim to drive the car. Meditate on this, do not equalise a car to car advancements/add-ons. A car is a car.

odessian

it's funny that we, weak humans, with very inperfect senses, dare to proclaim what's real and what's not,

RoboFreak
RoboFreak wrote:
trysts wrote:
RoboFreak wrote:

no, an automobile cannot be autonomous at the level of the control system; at the levelof energetical autonomy the case is even - they work based on the gas level :). Robots act at different levels: you find robots that require human interraction and also robots that can anipulate objects in a closed room using 4 optical distance sensors, one ultrasonic sensor to create a map of the environment and a video camera that acts as a sensor.


Yes, they don't work on the 'electric level'. And yes, the cars I've seen are not equipped with CAMERAS! I guess children have a GPS system installed by GOD MOTORS


you are right but also wrong.Those type of cars with advancements are put on a equal level with robots, bot in that car the robot is the serial mechanical mechanism that drives the steer wheel at a arc circle angle of maybe 32.345 deg to take an obstacle. so THOSE CARS HAVE ROBOTIC ADVANCEMENTS (and not all cars have them) to and the control system drives a serial robot that has the aim to drive the car. Meditate on this, do not equalise a car to car advancements/add-ons. A car is a car.


if a crane is driven to a certain angle by an positioning system then you cannot tell that the crane is a robot... as i know from school...

RoboFreak
odessian wrote:

it's funny that we, weak humans, with very inperfect senses, dare to proclaim what's real and what's not,


exactly. we dare to proclaim what's real because we live and interact with it, we make laws for it (mathematically) to explain ouselfs why that thing happend. but we never can be sure of it untill someone comes (eg. Einstein) and changes our laws and conviction.

trysts
RoboFreak wrote:
trysts wrote:
RoboFreak wrote:

no, an automobile cannot be autonomous at the level of the control system; at the levelof energetical autonomy the case is even - they work based on the gas level :). Robots act at different levels: you find robots that require human interraction and also robots that can anipulate objects in a closed room using 4 optical distance sensors, one ultrasonic sensor to create a map of the environment and a video camera that acts as a sensor.


Yes, they don't work on the 'electric level'. And yes, the cars I've seen are not equipped with CAMERAS! I guess children have a GPS system installed by GOD MOTORS


you are right but also wrong.Those type of cars with advancements are put on a equal level with robots, bot in that car the robot is the serial mechanical mechanism that drives the steer wheel at a arc circle angle of maybe 32.345 deg to take an obstacle. so THOSE CARS HAVE ROBOTIC ADVANCEMENTS (and not all cars have them) to and the control system drives a serial robot that has the aim to drive the car. Meditate on this, do not equalise a car to car advancements/add-ons. A car is a car.


I believe cars are very aware of your bigotry towards them. If a car somehow, out-performs a drone, you just say the car must have added on some feature that it wasn't born with! I know cars account for a good many homocides on the road(as well as animalcides), but that is no reason to think all cars lack morals.

RoboFreak

anywayz thx for the post and see us at the next debate :) - good night all of you

Elroch
trysts wrote:
Elroch wrote:


Why would one believe a machine as sophisticated in its structure and behaviour as a human would not be conscious? Just preconceptions, in my opinion.


Why would one believe that a monkey, who is Shakespeare, would not write "Hamlet"?  Must be "preconceptions".


Shakespeare was not a monkey, he was a monkey's cousin. Like the rest of us. Smile

The difference between a monkey and a human is essentially in less than 2% of the genes - consider us the deluxe version of the same computer program, with rather lazy developers having been given the task of upgrading. If there is a Boolean difference between monkeys and us, it must have happened between one generation and the next at some point. If you believe that there was a conscious creature with a mother without consciousness, well, you're welcome to your beliefs. Myself, I believe "consciousness" is a fuzzy concept, like many, many important things.

Language is a skill which humans excel at (though none of us to the degree that Shakespeare did, I would assert). Monkeys are better than us at some things (they can make us look a bit stupid navigating through the forest canopy). But is a monkey conscious? I would say obviously, to a rather high degree. Psychological experiments would suggest so too.

Incidentally, chimps are better than humans at some computer games. Doesn't stop me playing Pacman (even if I should).

trysts
Elroch wrote:
trysts wrote:
Elroch wrote:


Why would one believe a machine as sophisticated in its structure and behaviour as a human would not be conscious? Just preconceptions, in my opinion.


Why would one believe that a monkey, who is Shakespeare, would not write "Hamlet"?  Must be "preconceptions".


Shakespeare was not a monkey, he was a monkey's cousin. Like the rest of us.

The difference between a monkey and a human is essentially in less than 2% of the genes - consider us the deluxe version of the same computer program, with rather lazy developers having been given the task of upgrading. If there is a Boolean difference between monkeys and us, it must have happened between one generation and the next at some point. If you believe that there was a conscious creature with a mother without consciousness, well, you're welcome to your beliefs. Myself, I believe "consciousness" is a fuzzy concept, like many, many important things.

Language is a skill which humans excel at (though none of us to the degree that Shakespeare did, I would assert). Monkeys are better than us at some things (they can make us look a bit stupid navigating through the forest canopy). But is a monkey conscious? I would say obviously, to a rather high degree. Psychological experiments would suggest so too.

Incidentally, chimps are better than humans at some computer games. Doesn't stop me playing Pacman (even if I should).


Are people still playing "Pacman", Elroch? Sorry to hear thatFrown But, since I myself, can be considered a "primatologist"(bartender), I thank you for that articleSmile It's primatologically relevantLaughing

RoboFreak
trysts wrote:
RoboFreak wrote:
trysts wrote:
RoboFreak wrote:

no, an automobile cannot be autonomous at the level of the control system; at the levelof energetical autonomy the case is even - they work based on the gas level :). Robots act at different levels: you find robots that require human interraction and also robots that can anipulate objects in a closed room using 4 optical distance sensors, one ultrasonic sensor to create a map of the environment and a video camera that acts as a sensor.


Yes, they don't work on the 'electric level'. And yes, the cars I've seen are not equipped with CAMERAS! I guess children have a GPS system installed by GOD MOTORS


you are right but also wrong.Those type of cars with advancements are put on a equal level with robots, bot in that car the robot is the serial mechanical mechanism that drives the steer wheel at a arc circle angle of maybe 32.345 deg to take an obstacle. so THOSE CARS HAVE ROBOTIC ADVANCEMENTS (and not all cars have them) to and the control system drives a serial robot that has the aim to drive the car. Meditate on this, do not equalise a car to car advancements/add-ons. A car is a car.


I believe cars are very aware of your bigotry towards them. If a car somehow, out-performs a drone, you just say the car must have added on some feature that it wasn't born with! I know cars account for a good many homocides on the road(as well as animalcides), but that is no reason to think all cars lack morals.


 The border is hard to put between things. some consider a "intelligent" car as a robot and some consider robot the intelligent controlled mechanism that drives the car. I think that a robot is a intelligent mechanism from a process that you control  and NOT the whole process in which your robot is placed/involved (serial/mobile/parallel robot and so on).

Anywayz nice to have conversation with you folks. give an add as friend to talk further.

thx.

chessroboto

Wow. Three (or more) exhausted minds just for discussing just how far chess computers have come. Laughing

If we all spent this much thought and effort into each of our chess games, we should be grandmasters pretty soon. Tongue out

Elroch
trysts wrote:

Are people still playing "Pacman", Elroch? Sorry to hear that But, since I myself, can be considered a "primatologist"(bartender), I thank you for that article It's primatologically relevant


I have to agree about Pacman. Best avoided. Your other comment reminds me of an episode of "Buffy the vampire slayer" where there was some enchanted beer that turned students into apes. [Pretty much the same as ordinary beer].

trysts
Elroch wrote:
trysts wrote:

Are people still playing "Pacman", Elroch? Sorry to hear that But, since I myself, can be considered a "primatologist"(bartender), I thank you for that article It's primatologically relevant


I have to agree about Pacman. Best avoided. Your other comment reminds me of an episode of "Buffy the vampire slayer" where there was some enchanted beer that turned students into apes. [Pretty much the same as ordinary beer].


Let me let you in on something. 'After three drinks, get the other bottle'. "The other bottle", is their drink, cut in half, with water. So it is corporately written, so it is corporately doneLaughing

jerry2468

What is this? This has nothing to do with chess.

chessroboto


Actually it did a few pages ago. That was before these three philosophy buffs started disproving one another over the consciousness of chess machines.

Elroch

Interested parties might enjoy a rather good article on AI from before the turn of the century. The trends have continued, of course.

Interesting news is that it is possible to detect which word a person is thinking of using electrical sensors.

RC_Woods
trysts wrote:

Your insistance that calling for someone to define their terms is somehow tactical sophistry is peurile. The reason why I would say 'have some guts and define your terms', is because people defer to reference sources, or other people's thoughts on a matter, without forming their own thoughts. Deferring to a dictionary for recondite terms like "intelligence", a term which begs for the participation of the user for it's meaning, shows only that that person refuses to acknowledge the subjectivity of the term, and hopes you don't notice. It's the difference between mimmick(no responsibilty) and uniqueness(full responsibility).

I will be reading Kim's theory throughout the day, because I like reading philosophy. But you seem to have some inside knowledge of who is relevant, and what philosophers agree upon ("since most contemporary philosophers accept ontological physicalism..."), I imagine tactical sophistry is not far removed from the place you reside.


I think we could meet each other half way here. Sometimes, people use a concept that isn't well defined as a get-out-of-jail-free card to sustain their argument. In those cases, they should specify to defend the argument and not doing so would be sophistry. But on the other hand, sometimes the common definition is narrow enough to sustain a point. In those cases hammering continuously on narrowing it down further is unnecessary and can be seen as a sophist trick to stall the discussion.

I'm assuming you aren't (edit) into sophistry, so perhaps it is just a mild disagreement. I don't think it is necessary to completely halt discussion on the definition of 'intelligence', but I can agree that some added specifics would help. In short, I'm not sure if a broad concept always begs for active participation beyond the broad definition.

The book I linked you too is actually not so much a book on Kim's own contributions, but rather an introduction in several theories of mind. Jaegwon Kim himself mentions in the introduction that most philosophers agree with ontological physicalism, and I would bet he has some inside knowledge.

That being said, I'm not against some active participation on my side. Considering the fact that only dualism presumes there is more than ordinary matter, and the fact that there are many more theories that are being actively pursued, makes his belief seems reasonable. Furthermore, I think the arguments against dualism are stronger than those in favour of it, so I would expect most philosophers to favour physicalism.

Referring to the robot-automobile discussion:

I agree with tryst that neither robots nor cars should be expected to have a mentality. I disagree with the statement that it is ridiculous for any philosopher to believe a mechanical or electrical mind could be created. Quite to the contrary, I think most philosophers wouldn't have theoretical objections. Elroch is spot on in that respect: our mentality seems to stem from a physical object (the brain), and there is no apparant reason to assume that a physical object that copies all of its functions would not exhibit the same mentality.

That being said, I do think that creating an exact copy of the mind wouldn't mean we understood what a mind really is. In that sense, success there would only mean our technology is amazingly advanced. That, I don't foresee happening in the next 1000 years.

To understand exactly what it is we would create, and perhaps to create it in other ways than stupidly mimicking the human brain, would require more understanding. It is perhaps even harder to predict when (and if) we would reach such levels of understanding anytime soon.

The point of the argument was that, since brains are physical and have mentality, it is reasonable to assume that physical objects can be created with mentality. I do not think this is philosophically retarded or outdated. I would agree with tryst that to speculate about it being done is science fiction, as it strongly appears to be out of reach for the next 1000 years or more.

Referring to the current state of physics and quantum theory:

Actually most of this knowledge isn't that new. It dates back to the beginning of the 20th century. Some important things have been discovered recently, but in general philosophers have no excuse not to be aware of the current state of physics.

The quantum world provides room for exciting thought experiments, but currently there is serious doubt that quantum effects would influence the relatively huge brain cells that supposedly make up our mind. If they did, quantum effects still don't guarantee magical wizardry. Think about it, a dice roll is random but we can describe it pretty well can't we? Quantum mechanics is just lots and lots of dice rolls. The average numbers can be deduced fairly easy, and on any larger scale the averages start behaving as set values in systems that usually work deterministically.