1. Yes, to some extent. However, if in your bad position you have a powerful tactic, it will give you a good position.
2. Most mainstream opening main lines end up with a fairly solid position, and you must keep that solid position while looking at all the tactics that will improve your position/material against your opponents.
I heard it once said "Tactics mean nothing if one does not have a good position to begin with."Is this true?
Is a position arrived at during the openning? Or are tactical traps pitfalls and swindles the undoing of an opponents position.