In terms of humans playing chess it wont change anything.
"But you could learn optimal lines and patterns and incorporate them in your classical repertuar"
Right now you can learn from SF16 any line you want and apply it, like is being done in master level play. It's enough to beat any human. Players often don't even choose the optimal lines but rather something they find practically tricky.
You can have multiple perfect games memorized but once your opponent finds a move thats deviates but is practically good, you're on your own.
@417
"Even if chess got solved, only very powerful engines would play perfectly."
++ No. Connect Four has been solved and any human can memorize the solution and play perfectly.