I have played online chess since the late-1990s and I have seen the phenomenon described by the OP many times. I don’t think that it necessarily means that someone is cheating (though that is always a possibility).
A new generation of computers or a new mode of internet connectivity can increase a player’s performance at bullet or blitz chess. It may not have much impact on slower time controls. But if you play many games over many years, you will see it. You may also see this if you get a new system yourself.
i have also seen groups of players suddenly improve when a new opening course becomes available—all at once, particular variations become fashionable and old traps no longer work.

No. Eight