How was FIDE created?

FIDE (Fédération Internationale des Échecs) was founded on July 20, 1924, in Paris, France, with the goal of regulating and developing the sport of chess at the international level. The organization was founded after the International Chess Congress in 1920, and initial member nations such as Argentina, France, and Italy signed its founding charter. Since 1948, FIDE has been responsible for the World Chess Championship and also awards chess master titles, such as Grandmaster, to skilled players.

Background to the Founding

Initial Idea

: The idea for an international chess federation emerged in 1886, after the first world chess tournament in London, which also marked the official recognition of Wilhelm Steinitz as the first world chess champion.

Development

: In 1920, the International Chess Congress in Paris discussed the need for an international organization to govern chess.

Founding

: The idea came to fruition on July 20, 1924, when 20 member nations founded FIDE.

Main Purpose

Chess Regulations

: FIDE regulates all chess competitions at the international level.

Promotion and Development

: The organization is dedicated to promoting and developing the sport of chess globally.

Standard Setting

: FIDE is also responsible for setting the standards for the game of chess.

Role in the World Chess Championship

Takeover

: After the death of world champion Alexander Alekhine in 1948, FIDE assumed responsibility for organizing the World Chess Championship.

Championship Cycle

: FIDE established the World Championship cycle system, including tournaments and elimination matches to determine title contenders.

Others

Master Titles

: FIDE awards lifetime master titles to skilled players, including the title of Grandmaster (GM), the highest title in chess.

World Chess Day

: July 20th is celebrated annually as World Chess Day, marking the founding of FIDE on that date.

Motto

: FIDE's motto is "Gens una sumus," which means "We are one (Family)."

And as always, thank you.