A brief biography of Mikhail Tal

Mikhail Tal was born on November 9, 1936, in Riga, Latvia, and is famously known as the "Magician from Riga" — a nickname that perfectly captures his style. He became World Champion in 1960 after defeating Mikhail Botvinnik, making him the youngest world champion at the time, at just 23 years old. Tal was beloved across the chess world for his wildly aggressive and imaginative play — he sacrificed pieces with ease and constantly surprised even the most well-prepared opponents. His games often looked like works of art, filled with tactical fireworks and creative brilliance. Though he struggled with health issues throughout his life, Tal continued to play with passion, humor, and fearless inspiration. He wasn’t just a grandmaster — he was an artist at the chessboard. Tal passed away in 1992, but he remains a legend, remembered for his creativity, courage, and magical approach to the game.