The difference between "Pin" and "Skewer" in Chess

The difference between "Pin" and "Skewer" in Chess

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Everyone likes chess, right?

Maybe not everyone, but I'm sure most of us do!

And today, I will tell you the difference between "Pin" and "Skewer" in Chess.

Let's start!


There is a small difference between "Pin" and "Skewer". In the chess board below, there is one skewer and one pin. Can you find which one is the which one?
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Capture the Rook that is skewered.
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Did you got it right? I cannot know that but, what is the difference?
In a Skewer, the more valuable piece is in front while in a Pin, the more valuable piece is in behind.
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But what is a Pin and what is a Skewer?
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  • Skewer:

In a skewer, the more valuable piece is under direct attack in front, while the less valuable piece is behind it.

Only line pieces can skewer: Bishops, rooks, and queens.

There are absolute and relative skewers.

Examples:

Absolute skewer: The king is threatened, and the only way to save it is to move out of the way, exposing a major piece behind it to capture.

For example:

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Relative skewer: A queen or rook is threatened, and if moved, it will allow capturing a less valuable piece like a bishop or knight.

For example:


  • Pin:

In chess, a pin is a tactical maneuver where a piece is attacked and cannot move without exposing a more valuable piece behind it to capture.

There are two main types of pins:

Absolute pin: The pinned piece cannot move at all, as doing so would place the king in check.

For example:

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Relative pin: The pinned piece could move, but doing so would allow the opponent to capture the more valuable piece behind it.

For example:

Only bishops, rooks, and queens can pin, as these pieces have a long-range attack.


You can also find more information about the other terms in Chess.com:

https://www.chess.com/terms


Hope this blog helped, good bye!

Thank you for reading my blogs. Have fun!