Anyhow that does not still explain why no rechargeable batteries.I think it is time to let this topic just run out ...
Well, it does. What JimEsl is saying is that any time you see the "Do not use rechargeable batteries" clause in a manual, what the manufacture of that gadget is saying is that their circuit has no "excessive current" protection and therefore, in the right conditions could cause a hazard harmful to health. What JimEsl did not explain is if the Excessive Current condition would only likely occur if there was a fault with the device (not necessarily detectable by the user through casual observation) or if the condition can occur randomly without a fault being present. If you could clarify this point Jim, I'd be grateful as I am keen to know.
It sounds like, from your excerpt from the manual, that the batteries only power the chess clock side of the device, while the power adapter primarily powers the DGT pi side of the device . In this scenario, the batteries are in an extremely light load situation and not an ideal situation for rechargeables. Using standard disposables would I think be the solution for this specific task.
However, I have been thinking about running a couple of my retro chess computers that require C sized batteries with Ni-MH rechargeable AAs using those C sized conversion jackets. In this scenario, your question is a valid one.
I have a little experience with raspberry pi and electronics, I’m a retired electrical engineer, though my expertise is bulk power transmission. Depending on the type of battery cell, the capacity to rapidly discharge will present a hazard. This is especially true with lithium polymer based cells, as current can easily rise to levels which will cause severe overheating, sometimes with explosive results. For this reason, circuitry to detect and limit excessive current is an important part of any responsible design. The raspberry pi board, readily available these days for your own projects in several variants, does not itself include regulation circuitry. Power supply add-on boards are typically used to provide this function. The designers of the DGT pi device chose not to include this component, for whatever reason. They should rethink that.
Thank you very much for the information and that made me think about the DGT PI.
I have to admit that I still did not get my DGT PI but that does not matter. It looks like it got lost and so my board has also not yet been delivered as there where two packages under one Airwaybill number and as long as both packages are not available together, DHL does not deliver partials. One package already is in Mexico and the other one in a DHL Hub in USA and seems not to be moving. Already contatced the seller so he puts pressure (hopefully) on DHL.
OK, having read JimEsl's comment and searched for the power consumption of the Raspberry PI inside the DGT PI the batteries just seem to power the DGT PI when used as a chess clock as the Raspberry PI has a relative high power consumption and must be powered with 5V at least.
Now looking at this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n49GcPZ2gbY about how to sue the DGT PI it makes everything clearer. Using the DGT PI as a clock is just a matter of switching it on but if I want to use it as a Chess Computer then I need to plug in the Power adapter.
Below extract from the User Manual DGT PI
DGT Pi can also be used as a DGT3000 chess clock only. Consult the separate DGT3000 manual for instructions.Two batteries (included) should be installed at all times even when the device is used as a chess computer and the external power adapter is connected. When using DGT Pi as a chess clock it is not necessary to connect the power adapter.
Anyhow that does not still explain why no rechargeable batteries.I think it is time to let this topic just run out ...