Most Recent
Forum Legend
Following
New Comments
Locked Topic
Pinned Topic
Inquiries only via private message. Thank you.
The Magistral 1939 chess set was specially crafted for the 1939 Buenos Aires Chess Olympiad. This set is notable for its use of Fenolite, an early form of plastic similar to Bakelite, making it one of the first chess sets to be made from this material. It is produced by applying heat and pressure to layers of cellulose impregnated with phenolic resins, leading to polymerization1. The result is a hard, dense, and thermosetting material that was popular for its durability and versatility in the early 20th century. It is a denser plastic than is common in low cost chess sets today. Aesthetically, it tends to have a more vintage, classic look with a smooth surface and a heavier feel compared to modern plastics. The pieces are heavily weighted, with kings measuring 95mm in height. Later commercial sets were made with a king measuring 90mm in height.
The Magistral set is known for its distinctive design and durability. The pieces were molded in several parts and then assembled using brass bolts, which was a unique manufacturing technique for that time. The set also came with a large black rook for storage, adding to its unique presentation. The trademark name “Magistral” is stamped on the middle disc of some of the pieces, most notably the King and Queen. These features truly make this set unique to this day.
The Magistral 1939 chess set is highly valued of this unique design, historical significance, and rarity. This set is particularly sought after for its connection to a major historical event and the craftsmanship that went into its creation. The durability and distinctive look of the pieces, as well as the large black rook that accompanied the set as a storage case.
The 1939 Chess Olympiad, held in Buenos Aires from August 21 to September 19, coincided with the outbreak of World War II, adding a layer of historical significance to the event. Twenty-seven teams participated.
The event was held at the Politeama Theatre in Buenos Aires, and it was the last Olympiad before a hiatus caused by World War II, with the next one not taking place until 1950 in Dubrovnik, Yugoslavia. The participation of former World Champion José Raúl Capablanca leading the Cuban team added to the prestige of the tournament. This was the first time that the Olympiad was held outside of Europe. World War II began on September 1, 1939, when Germany invaded Poland. This invasion prompted Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany two days later, on September 3, 1939, which happened right in the middle of this historically notable chess tournament. credits Chuck Grau.