I do not trust the database here. Too much garbage.
If you look at chesstempo.com, narrow it to strictly games where both players are over 2400, the 4 pawns attack (position after 5.f4) scores over 59 percent and your sideline 5 ..g6 it still scores 55 percent for White. So maybe you found 1 line of the 4 pawns that barely meets up with the standard average. But you also cannot compare the isolated line that scores best for Black and compare it to the entirety of another opening.
But yes, the Alekhine is not very good at all compared to the big 4.
The big difference between the Alekhine and say, the Sicilian, is that the Anti-Sicilians might score 51 percent for White and the Open Sicilian might score 53 percent.
With the Alekhine, the variance is much higher. It might still score 54 or 55 percent overall, but that could come from a 48 percent score for White without d4 and 60 percent with.
The numbers are hypothetical as I have not looked across legit databases and filtering out weak games, but the concept is what I am trying to get across.
Ok @thrillerfan , I just looked in the opening explorer, and found out white does score well in the modern (because I only play ...dxe) and the exchange, but in the four pawns attack, white doesn't do as well after 5...g6. (I apologize in advance for the theme, if it hurts the eyes)
I was actually quite surprised that black did as bad as it did after 4.Nf3; My preferred variation against the Modern is the 4...c6, and although black doesn't score well (it was around 30% wins, I think), I actually do pretty well. But at my level, it's not the opening, I guess.