Choosing between 1. d4 and 1. Nf3

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LIONSHAPEDBOX

Hmm... AlphaZ or Hans Berliner... Anyway you know what RJF said...

Rather face English game than any of that Albin, Benko, Budapest, Benoni crap. Some might disagree. 

drmrboss
barretoff wrote:
Yenny-Leon escreveu:

World Correspondence Chess Champion (1965-1968) Hans Berliner said that 1.d4 is best because, after this move, white controls more central squares than after any other opening move.

About that, and including yet another move, the most powerful entity in the history of chess, Alphazero, "said" that 1.c4 move is the strongest for the white to start the game. In addition, Alphazero very much likes the double 1.d4 2.Nf3.

What do you guys think about that?

We dont know statistics of A0 but we have statistics of Leela ' about 60 million games ( Current Leela is much stronger than since Jan 2019 version anyway)

 

 

The statistics are like that! 

Against 1. e4 , she found 1.....e5 with Berlin for black in which she find very drawish for white. 

Against 1. d4, she plays 1.....d5 QGD .

1. e4 and 1. d4 have very close winning statistics but she mostly prefer 1. d4

 

This is the Leela net's move choice which is linked with statistics  of her training games. (She is currently beating 33.5-28.5 against Stockfish 10 dev version in Tcec) 

 

These are her statistics in first move of all possible first 20 moves.  ( output of policy head + value head statistics)

 

 1. 54.57 % winning for 1. d4

2. 54.78% winning for 1. e4

 

 

20. g4??  27.76 % she thinks the worst first move.

 

 

LIONSHAPEDBOX

Don't care anymore... what she thinks? Give the Lion Morphy or Capablanca and a good kings gambit? Classic, romantic Chess.

Lion has spoken. 

LIONSHAPEDBOX

Anyway, who build these silly super engine things? People. Who move their piece? People. Super engine are so stupid... they cannot switch themselves on?!

barretoff
drmrboss escreveu:
barretoff wrote:
Yenny-Leon escreveu:

World Correspondence Chess Champion (1965-1968) Hans Berliner said that 1.d4 is best because, after this move, white controls more central squares than after any other opening move.

About that, and including yet another move, the most powerful entity in the history of chess, Alphazero, "said" that 1.c4 move is the strongest for the white to start the game. In addition, Alphazero very much likes the double 1.d4 2.Nf3.

What do you guys think about that?

We dont know statistics of A0 but we have statistics of Leela ' about 60 million games ( Current Leela is much stronger than since Jan 2019 version anyway)

 

 

The statistics are like that! 

Against 1. e4 , she found 1.....e5 with Berlin for black in which she find very drawish for white. 

Against 1. d4, she plays 1.....d5 QGD .

1. e4 and 1. d4 have very close winning statistics but she mostly prefer 1. d4

 

This is the Leela net's move choice which is linked with statistics  of her training games. (She is currently beating 33.5-28.5 against Stockfish 10 dev version in Tcec) 

 

These are her statistics in first move of all possible first 20 moves.  ( output of policy head + value head statistics)

 

 1. 54.57 % winning for 1. d4

2. 54.78% winning for 1. e4

 

 

20. g4??  27.76 % she thinks the worst first move.

 

 

 

My friend, do you have games or Leela's recommendation in symmetrical English, variant 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 d6?

BL4D3RUNN3R

I switched from 1.e4 to the more subtle closed games and I must say that delaying d4 catches out more players. So starting with Nf3 and c4 is less cooperative and a real weapon.

Pfrens 2. d3 / 3. d4 is one of my pet lines against f5. wink.png

drmrboss
barretoff wrote:
drmrboss escreveu:
barretoff wrote:
Yenny-Leon escreveu:

World Correspondence Chess Champion (1965-1968) Hans Berliner said that 1.d4 is best because, after this move, white controls more central squares than after any other opening move.

About that, and including yet another move, the most powerful entity in the history of chess, Alphazero, "said" that 1.c4 move is the strongest for the white to start the game. In addition, Alphazero very much likes the double 1.d4 2.Nf3.

What do you guys think about that?

We dont know statistics of A0 but we have statistics of Leela ' about 60 million games ( Current Leela is much stronger than since Jan 2019 version anyway)

 

 

The statistics are like that! 

Against 1. e4 , she found 1.....e5 with Berlin for black in which she find very drawish for white. 

Against 1. d4, she plays 1.....d5 QGD .

1. e4 and 1. d4 have very close winning statistics but she mostly prefer 1. d4

 

This is the Leela net's move choice which is linked with statistics  of her training games. (She is currently beating 33.5-28.5 against Stockfish 10 dev version in Tcec) 

 

These are her statistics in first move of all possible first 20 moves.  ( output of policy head + value head statistics)

 

 1. 54.57 % winning for 1. d4

2. 54.78% winning for 1. e4

 

 

20. g4??  27.76 % she thinks the worst first move.

 

 

 

My friend, do you have games or Leela's recommendation in symmetrical English, variant 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 d6?

Of course , there are tons of Leela games. 60 millions + games for T30  and 60 million + for T40 in her training server (which is not practically easy to find) 

Other ways are

1. Install Leela engine in your computer

http://blog.lczero.org/2018/09/guide-setting-up-leela-on-chess-gui.html

 

2. Install leela opening book 

(https://www.chess.com/blog/drmrboss/how-to-use-deeply-computer-analyzed-opening-books)

3. Search Leela games from TCEC . or CCCC

ThrillerFan
my137thaccount wrote:
TanakaYui wrote:
fairytaleLion wrote:
my137thaccount wrote:

1.Nf3 c5 is not the "Sicilian Invitation", I don't know why opening databases always say this. It is just a move which is likely to transpose to the Symmetrical English (or the Sicilian!) And yes, it is the reason 1.d4 is significantly more popular than 1.Nf3 - this simple move stops white from having the traditional d4+c4 pawn centre that 1.d4 players are aiming for.

Certainty not... most often nf3 transpose to a queens gambit, but English, KID, KIA, Sicilian are possible. Having switched from d4 about a month... the Lion is loving this. No more annoying Benoni, Benko, Albin, Dutch, Budapest, Englund ect. nonsense? Straight QG or similar... if opponent want English, fine... either fianchetto or play along. Even take on the Siclian, if you like. Can't avoid the KID guys but...

Not denying d4 and c4 is very strong... but most anybody these day have a pet line against?

Just passing by to say that the Dutch is actually very playable against c4, d4 and Nf3 setups! Especially the Leningrad, from my experience at least.

The Stonewall is not playable against 1.Nf3. White remains flexible to play d3 and e4, which damages black's structure. However the Leningrad is perfectly fine as you say

 

Actually, the Stonewall is playable, as is the classical.  There are a couple of possibilities for the Stonewall:

1.Nf3 f5 2.c4 Nf6 3.g3 (If White doesn't Fiantchetto, the Stonewall is nonsense, and this goes for 1.d4 as well, as Black can Fianchetto his LSB after 3...e6 and 4...b6/5...Bb7) 3...e6 4.Bg2 d5 5.O-O and now:

A) 5...c6 6.d3 Be7 (stronger than 6...Bd6 in this case), though I don't have the same opinion of this line as other Dutch advocates do)

B) 5...Bd6! (the line I definitely agree with) 6.Nc3 (6.d3 dxc4 7.dxc4 O-O is likely to transpose) O-O 7.d3 dxc4! 8.dxc4 Nc6, going for ...e5.

 

Black can also play the classical with e6 and d6.

LIONSHAPEDBOX

Not much White can do about that... if somebody is determined to play KID or dutch... so they will.

BL4D3RUNN3R
pfren hat geschrieben:

Indeed, the Stonewall is perfectly playable against 1.Nf3 as long as Black is careful with the move order. Actually, using the right move order it is playable in almost every line white fianchettoes kingside (excluding pure KIA setups)- the "good" g2 bishop is not any better than it's "bad" c8 counterpart, all things considered.

Indeed, that's what Kramnik said. I struggle against Stonewall regularly.

barretoff
drmrboss escreveu:
barretoff wrote:
drmrboss escreveu:
barretoff wrote:
Yenny-Leon escreveu:

World Correspondence Chess Champion (1965-1968) Hans Berliner said that 1.d4 is best because, after this move, white controls more central squares than after any other opening move.

About that, and including yet another move, the most powerful entity in the history of chess, Alphazero, "said" that 1.c4 move is the strongest for the white to start the game. In addition, Alphazero very much likes the double 1.d4 2.Nf3.

What do you guys think about that?

We dont know statistics of A0 but we have statistics of Leela ' about 60 million games ( Current Leela is much stronger than since Jan 2019 version anyway)

 

 

The statistics are like that! 

Against 1. e4 , she found 1.....e5 with Berlin for black in which she find very drawish for white. 

Against 1. d4, she plays 1.....d5 QGD .

1. e4 and 1. d4 have very close winning statistics but she mostly prefer 1. d4

 

This is the Leela net's move choice which is linked with statistics  of her training games. (She is currently beating 33.5-28.5 against Stockfish 10 dev version in Tcec) 

 

These are her statistics in first move of all possible first 20 moves.  ( output of policy head + value head statistics)

 

 1. 54.57 % winning for 1. d4

2. 54.78% winning for 1. e4

 

 

20. g4??  27.76 % she thinks the worst first move.

 

 

 

My friend, do you have games or Leela's recommendation in symmetrical English, variant 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 d6?

Of course , there are tons of Leela games. 60 millions + games for T30  and 60 million + for T40 in her training server (which is not practically easy to find) 

Other ways are

1. Install Leela engine in your computer

http://blog.lczero.org/2018/09/guide-setting-up-leela-on-chess-gui.html

 

2. Install leela opening book 

(https://www.chess.com/blog/drmrboss/how-to-use-deeply-computer-analyzed-opening-books)

3. Search Leela games from TCEC . or CCCC

Many thanks for the tips! It will help me a lot, especially your article about book openings.

About Lc0's victory at TCEC, I saw your comment on another topic saying that Leela has overtaken her "father" Alphazero. That's right? Lc0 is already stronger than A0?

user800234035

Play c4 when responding to c5 and later play d4

MatthewFreitag

e4 all the way. d4 is kind of boring. I only use it against someone if I know they will play the sicilian.

I hate the Sicilian.

Feliks_WR
nighteyes1234 wrote:
fairytaleLion wrote:

Not denying d4 and c4 is very strong... but most anybody these day have a pet line against?

 

Just one? lol....keep on fooling yourself.

 

True. My repertoire:

KID (main)

Grunfeld 

Nimzo/Queen's Indian

Semi-Slav

QGA

Leningrad Dutch

Stil1
Feliks_WR wrote:

True. My repertoire:

KID (main)

Grunfeld 

Nimzo/Queen's Indian

Semi-Slav

QGA

Leningrad Dutch

You might want to consider narrowing your repertoire.

As the expression goes: "Jack of all trades, master of none."

Stil1

Also, regarding the OP's question:

I like 1.Nf3 because I find it more flexible.

One doesn't have to play a Queen's Gambit setup with 1.Nf3. You could adjust, depending on what black plays.

The d-pawn doesn't have go to d4. Likewise, the c-pawn doesn't have to go to c4. (Some players seem to think that d4+c4 must be played at all times.)

With 1.Nf3, white can go into other dynamic structures, like the KIA, the English, or the Colle-Zuckertort ... setups that might be less familiar for your opponent.

Sometimes it's better to stray off the beaten path ... to pull your opponent out of their main prep and into yours.

adityasaxena4

Pros of 1.d4 

- Easy transposition to a London or to a QG or to a Blackmar-Diemer or to an Accelerated London

- Puts a pawn in the centre

- Opens diagonal for White's DSB

Cons of 1.d4 

-  Easily countered with 1.c5 and if 2.c4 then 2.d5 and it's now a QGD : Austrian Variation which cannot be transposed out of in any favourable way for White

- Easily countered by delaying d7-d5 forever 

- Easily transposed away from a London even after 1.c6!

- Very little if no flexibility of transpositions after 1.d4! so you're opponents can lock you in their prep and close all the doors 

 

Pros of 1.Nf3 

- Easy transposition to an Italian , a London , a Reti Gambit , a Tennison Gambit , a Reti Opening : Old Indian Attack and to a QGD of some nature maybe even to an Sicilian Defence  : French Variation and even transposes to a Slav Defence : Modern , Bonet Gambit  

- Keeps transpositional avenues and parades open 

- More flexibility regarding opening choice

- Doesn't commit center pawns early leaving the doors open 

- Harder to get stuck in your opponents prep

Cons of 1.Nf3 

- 1.e5! the Ross Gambit can be used a neutralisation transpositional avenue for Black 

- Most transpositions can be refuted if not played correctly

- Need to be careful and engarde based on what opponent plays 

 

After all this , I'd say 1.Nf3! is better than 1.d4!

BL4D3RUNN3R
Stil1 hat geschrieben:

Also, regarding the OP's question:

I like 1.Nf3 because I find it more flexible.

One doesn't have to play a Queen's Gambit setup with 1.Nf3. You could adjust, depending on what black plays.

The d-pawn doesn't have go to d4. Likewise, the c-pawn doesn't have to go to c4. (Some players seem to think that d4+c4 must be played at all times.)

With 1.Nf3, white can go into other dynamic structures, like the KIA, the English, or the Colle-Zuckertort ... setups that might be less familiar for your opponent.

Sometimes it's better to stray off the beaten path ... to pull your opponent out of their main prep and into yours.

For example, d4 makes f5 really strong. So how to play the Dutch against Nf3 and c4? White has always d3+e4.