Spanish pawn structure

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NachtWulf

Much of my opening repertoire results in a Lopezesque pawn structure, so I'm trying to learn more about it.

Question:

1. Is the dark-squared bishop supposed to stay at home for most of the game?

2. When is it a good time to castle (and when is O-O-O an option?)

3. How should the b1-knight be maneuvered?

The following game illustrates some of my confusion.



NachtWulf

Thank you so much for your insight! I found your ideas and suggestions very helpful.

After 7. Qb3 Nh5 8. Bf7+ Ke7 9. Qb4 c4, I couldn't figure out a way to protect the bishop or equalize in material. (At least, that's how I was beaten in one game in the past.) Am I missing some tactical solution?

After 9. Nf1, I was afraid of ...d5 and a result similar to this game (which you coincidentally gave suggestions for, as well). Is the reason that white can play the Nf1-g3 maneuver simply because black hasn't castled yet?

21. Ne6 does look killer indeed! I like it. It reminds me why I should be spending more time calculating in the middle of a combination.

I didn't realize that Bd5 was possible, due to the pin. In the future, I'll try to avoid letting my guard down, especially when the end is near.

pfren

Ummm... I guess I can see what's wrong with Black's 4...d6, but I can't with white's 5.Ng5 (which wasn't played). Black at best will get a two knights where white is a whole tempo up.

NachtWulf

What if black tried 9. ...c5 instead of Kxf7? I think that's what happened to me in some other game, which I subsequently lost.

I was having trouble with board visualization of the 9. Nf1 line. Is this what you meant? (see variation)