How Important Is Opening Study?

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Avatar of LoukasLusha
NervesofButter wrote:
LoukasLusha wrote:

I'd love to hear everyone's thoughts. I know it depends on the level. But what level have you found it important? 

This is discussed constantly, and is one of those subjects that will never go away.  So i am merely adding my .02 on this and what i was told by my former IM coach. 

As a USCF Expert.  Openings did not decide my games.  Mistakes, Blunders, and tactics did.  My opening study consisted of a few openings i enjoyed and gave me middle games i was comfortable with.  So what do i mean by that? 

I spent time learning and understanding the "why" behind where the pieces and pawns went.  What did i do when i was confronted with a non-book move?  I looked for a move that did the following:  Improved the activity of my pieces, created a weakness in the opponents position, a move that gained space.  Simple?  Yep, but it worked. 

I fully understand that this is not going to settle this opening study debate.  There will always be those that barely know how the pieces move and think opening study is the key to success.  I know there will always be those that think just memorizing moves is the way to go.  I know there will always be those that think playing highly theoretical openings makes them look knowledgeable. 

In the end.  Chess is just a game for the 99.9% of us.  Its not our profession.  We don't make money from it.  Its a game we play because we enjoy it.  And that is what matters.  Its a game that brings enjoyment.  So if studying openings makes the game fun?  Then carry on.

That's a great point, thanks for sharing. I find opening study enjoyable and fun, but definitely think tactics hold most of the water for my level right now. 

One thing I did find helpful was *changing* what I was playing. My coach asked me to change from e4 to d4 and my black openings to d5 and Sicilian. I have found that this has encouraged my mind to think about the game entirely differently. Different openings seem to have different "ethos" and characters about them. Still yet, most of my losses and wins have been completely due to decisive tactical blunders happy.png

Avatar of Optimissed
binomine wrote:

I am 900 rated in bullet, and i have played over 3500 games.  I love playing the Hippo defense because it is fairly opponent independent and newbies have a problem seeing long diagonals.  The correct theory response to the hippo is the three pawn attack.  Out of all of the people who managed to know the correct response, not a single one has been able to use that to their advantage.  

I am absolutely convinced that opening theory is trash for beginners or even intermediate. Knowing the meta game for what each opening is about is very useful, but actual memorization of moves?  Bah. What's the point if you can't convert it to a win?

The only time I think someone won due to opening knowledge was when I played the hyper-accelerated dragon and they knew the Maroczy Bind. Even then, it is equal parts knowing the opening theory + me being terrible at the positional game. 

against the hippo and similar, I play with three advanced central pawns against stronger players but often against weaker players, four abreast and try to smash through by playing both e5 and d5. It's still opening knowledge, except that development is obvious and white isn't challenged.

Avatar of marqumax
B1ZMARK wrote:
tygxc wrote:

#35
"If you are good enough to play GMs, then you should already know your openings and endgames. It's the middlegame that the GM will chew you up and spit out your bones for maracas and donate them to the next mariachi band."
++ That is not true. Go to any large Swiss open tournament. At the top boards the weaker players usually hold themselves quite well against the grandmasters in the middle game, but they get destroyed in the endgame, particularly in rook endings.
As for the opening, the best way to open against a grandmaster is to deviate as early as possible. You do not want to play into his preparation, which is either deeper than yours, or he may sidestep what you know entirely.

I was playing at a national tournament last weekend. With such a large rating gap, most games in the first two or three rounds were usually decided in the opening and middlegame. Winning four pawns allows you to play until move 40 or so, but the result was decided on move 20 when he got those pawns. Of course, as the opposition got stronger, the games lasted longer, but every time I walked by first board the game was a middlegame with plenty of pieces.

Theres also a case against deviating against stronger players- they’re stronger precisely because they play good CHESS, meaning they will likely outplay the lower rated player in original positions. When in theory, though, the lower rated player tends to be somewhat “protected” by book.

Youll notice that most of the time burned in a chess game is in the middlegame phase.

To be fair in my opinion opening prep is probably the most important aspect otb. Most games I win are won because I get good positions out of the opening and it doesn't matter if they are better than me because my position is just better and usually easier to play. It then looks like I outplay them but that's just the consequence of these good positions I receive thanks to prep 

Avatar of keep1teasy
marqumax wrote:

[...] Most games I win are won because I get good positions out of the opening [...]

Well that's from your experience, I guess. Mine is different. 

I'm usually losing out of the opening, but I come back because I outplay them after defending for a long time.

It's not a pleasant experience, but it does double damage to your opponent's mental health when you win :>

Avatar of technical_knockout

and really isn't that the crux of the matter?

Avatar of marqumax
B1ZMARK wrote:
marqumax wrote:

[...] Most games I win are won because I get good positions out of the opening [...]

Well that's from your experience, I guess. Mine is different. 

I'm usually losing out of the opening, but I come back because I outplay them after defending for a long time.

It's not a pleasant experience, but it does double damage to your opponent's mental health when you win :>

I damage their mental healths more by just having most of the game memorized lol. They are probably so angry that I'm not even thinking. It's like torturing them

Avatar of Stil1

I believe opening prep can be helpful at any level, as long as the player understands the logic behind the moves.

When I was younger, I trusted in my tactical ability to carry me past the opening phase, simply because I was too lazy to study. And I trusted that my opponents would go wrong at some point, anyway.

But I'm older now. Less brash. More aware of how accurate players can be these days, and how quickly they can punish you for making a wrong move.

With free databases and free engines available at a click, there's very little reason to struggle at the board in the opening phase, trying to figure out how to develop your pieces ... when you could've figured this stuff out already, to a decent degree, in your own time at home.

You don't have to memorize all the technical lines like a grandmaster ... but it's at least helpful to be familiar with the general ideas of the openings you play, so that you can reach the middle-game in a (hopefully) playable position.

It's a terrible feeling when your opponent is still firmly in their opening prep, while you're sitting there frowning, feeling bewildered and lost ...

Avatar of keep1teasy
marqumax wrote:
B1ZMARK wrote:
marqumax wrote:

[...] Most games I win are won because I get good positions out of the opening [...]

Well that's from your experience, I guess. Mine is different. 

I'm usually losing out of the opening, but I come back because I outplay them after defending for a long time.

It's not a pleasant experience, but it does double damage to your opponent's mental health when you win :>

I damage their mental healths more by just having most of the game memorized lol. They are probably so angry that I'm not even thinking. It's like torturing them

Lol I also barely use my time

finished most of my games last weekend with over 1 hour left (120 min time control)

Avatar of nighteyes1234

If you have to win or lose, youre not doing opening study correctly.

The majority treats it with an impatience like that of the rabbit in Aesop fable.

"I have to win"...huh? "Tell me the moves which are winning"....lol. Like anyone really cares.

Second guessing the value of education is pathetic....you are moving up the elo ladder.

Avatar of Palmasdecancun
Okay
Avatar of fjb7
Not very until higher levels from I’ve seen. Some people memorize lines. Out the gate you should be able to find the better or best moves after a few opening moves.

Mostly it’s common since. I’ve had openings played against where I didn’t know wtf was going on initially. I was fine by playing opening principles with a tactical mindset.

Blitz may be different where people play a lot of gimmick openings/traps that people can easily avoid and punish in real chess.
Avatar of Taiwanese_Boyfriend

Study if you need it and if you don't need it, you will forget what you study. 

Against lower rated players, you don't need it because nobody plays according to theory.  People play out of the books pretty quickly, around moves 7, 8, or so.

I struggled against Caro Kan and I studied it.  It helps tremendously.  On the white side of it, I now know which variation to play, where to place my pieces, and most importantly how to sacrifice to crack it open.  Caro can be a tough nut to crack if you don't know how to play against it, and studying makes a big difference. 

Other than that, I currently have no need to study opening.  If I lose a game, it is not because I played poorly in the opening.

Avatar of x-1603415549

Opening study=important grin.png