Relationship between Chess rating and I.Q?

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akshayaravinthan

my sped friend is rly good at chess, he's 1600, while I'm still OTB 1000 with an IQ of 150

jimbalter
PeterSwindler wrote:
Nipplewise wrote:
IQ136 ha scritto:

The strongest grandmasters of the day with their ratings hovering around 2800 are expected to have IQs around 180.

Don't kid yourself with these speculations. If I was in Top 10 or a Super GM I'd be willing to take a test and demonstrate my inhuman IQ (Feynam's documented IQ is just 123). They're good at chess, not at raven matrices.

Dear NW, did you bother to read any literature about the IQ's of top GM's?

I'm assuming you're one of those guys who are pretty weak at chess but feel that because you're not too bad at something else requiring thought [math] that there must therefore be little correlation between chess & IQ?

Perhaps we should use your reasoning about great thinkers in any discipline...why should excellence in chess be any different? Are you familiar with the concepts involved in endgame technique or strategy in closed positions...not to mention the ability to accurately calculate complex variations with a high degree of accuracy?

I've completed my degree in Engineering many years ago...but I hit a brick wall with my chess years ago...it was just much more difficult than getting a degree with no security. Maybe I could get to 2200 if I had really studied intensively, but instead I'm only 2000.

I think you under-rate master level players, and particularly the world greats!!

I'm a member of Mensa with a 150 IQ and your statements are nonsensical, irrational, and do not reflect high intelligence ... in particular your completely baseless ad hominem assumption about someone's chess skill derived from their comments about a correlation simply because it differs from your own beliefs. You allude to "literature" about this correlation but provide no evidence that such literature exists. The fact is that the literature that actually does exist--the studies by Adriaan de Groot--shows that chess skill is correlated with very chess-specific cognitive functions, not with general intelligence.

jimbalter
Optimissed wrote:
mpaetz wrote:
Optimissed wrote:Even so, we aren't born with the neural pathways: they're developed. But clearly, one has to be born with that potential, like all healthy children are.

How great a factor individual DNA or neural biochemistry may be in the development of neural pathways is unclear. Of course the initial layout of such paths is the part that is least amenable to "nurture", as the foundations are laid before the child has enough comprehension of the outside world to be instructed.

I don't follow your last sentence. Nurture is mainly about creating a person who grows up to be curious and intelligent. That's achieved by showing love and attention and with lots of interaction when they are not old enough to be "instructed".

In the context of discussions of "nurture vs. nature", nurture refers to the entire environment a person is exposed to, vs. their heredity--it doesn't refer to the sort of "nurturing" you're talking about.

ketraice
Goodness 1800 post!?
madScientist404

NippleWise is correct here. OFcourse it helps to have a high IQ playing chess. But it is not like Carlssen or Hikaru would easily be able to come up with Einstein's equations or the Feynmann path integral. They're just very good in the game of chess.

madScientist404

I'm only saying chess is a game. An intelligent one but a game. You can't compare chess intelligence with the intelligence you require to make sense of the complexity of Nature.

Ziryab
Optimissed wrote:
jimbalter wrote:
PeterSwindler wrote:
Nipplewise wrote:
IQ136 ha scritto:

The strongest grandmasters of the day with their ratings hovering around 2800 are expected to have IQs around 180.

Don't kid yourself with these speculations. If I was in Top 10 or a Super GM I'd be willing to take a test and demonstrate my inhuman IQ (Feynam's documented IQ is just 123). They're good at chess, not at raven matrices.

Dear NW, did you bother to read any literature about the IQ's of top GM's?

I'm assuming you're one of those guys who are pretty weak at chess but feel that because you're not too bad at something else requiring thought [math] that there must therefore be little correlation between chess & IQ?

Perhaps we should use your reasoning about great thinkers in any discipline...why should excellence in chess be any different? Are you familiar with the concepts involved in endgame technique or strategy in closed positions...not to mention the ability to accurately calculate complex variations with a high degree of accuracy?

I've completed my degree in Engineering many years ago...but I hit a brick wall with my chess years ago...it was just much more difficult than getting a degree with no security. Maybe I could get to 2200 if I had really studied intensively, but instead I'm only 2000.

I think you under-rate master level players, and particularly the world greats!!

I'm a member of Mensa with a 150 IQ and your statements are nonsensical, irrational, and do not reflect high intelligence ... in particular your completely baseless ad hominem assumption about someone's chess skill derived from their comments about a correlation simply because it differs from your own beliefs. You allude to "literature" about this correlation but provide no evidence that such literature exists. The fact is that the literature that actually does exist--the studies by Adriaan de Groot--shows that chess skill is correlated with very chess-specific cognitive functions, not with general intelligence.

I don't think that what he wrote is at all nonsensical. In fact, I quite liked it and thought it was ok as comments on here go. I certainly am not automatically criticising you because in my opinion you criticised one of my posts.

There's a bit of a syndrome, actually, with people whose IQs are pretty high (eg 140 +) who rather naturally perhaps believe that everything pretty much that they think is "probably" good since they have a lot of ability compared with others. Sometimes they reckon without the understanding that they may be factually wrong, such as in your comment to me, since the development of curiosity in an infant by engaging with it from a very early age is the crucial factor that correlates with high intelligence in the person the infant grows up to be.

Incidentally, I've posted a lot of times here that it's impossible for there not to be a strong correlation between intelligence and chess ability, since chess consists of a series of mental puzzles; and IQ tests measure ability using mental puzzles. What I didn't bother to point out, since it's obvious, is that chess ability also correlates strongly with at least three other factors ... ability to concentrate, ability to memorise and will to win. You have to isolate the factors, which Ziryab probably didn't realise, so that he claims there's no strong correlation. Of course, if the factors aren't isolated, there may well be opposing trends or influences in a person.

I claim the correlation is weak because that’s what the study that looked most closely at the question demonstrated, although they exaggerated their results slightly in the abstract.

Of course, one must attempt to isolate factors under study. This was not done successfully. One enduring difficulty is that IQ itself is weakly defined.

It is quite natural to expect a correlation between intelligence (however feebly defined) and chess skill. Moreover, researchers have shown a modest, albeit not well measured correlation. Much more research must be done before any firm conclusions can be said to have the support of evidence.

You were doing well until you took an unnecessary swipe at me.

removedusername8329742834

What did they do in the study? I think they should test the IQ of 2700+ players and I expect them to be all above 130 IQ.

Mauvile

I think IQ plays a role in determining 'how fast will your chess progress be' but personally for me, my current mood, motivation and confidence are what really determines my on the board (or screen) performance

Ziryab

The “swipe” was alleging that I “probably didn’t realise” something that is quite basic to any sort of empirical research. What motivates such a statement?

Much of what you write here is credible. But your tendency to attack people personally is well-known and often becomes the topic of threads where you are active. Mind your manners and we can have a better discussion.

We agree that IQ and chess skill is correlated, but have disagreed on the extent. My central point is that the research that has been done is thin. You could be correct, but I think you are overstating what the evidence supports. I appreciate your nuance in this morning’s posts (Maybe it is afternoon for you).

I look in on this thread when I get a notification. There’s rarely more for me to say.

@jimbalter mentioned Adrian DeGroot’s work. DeGroot built upon and corrected the work of Alfred Binet. DeGroot’s work is foundational to the topic. I see nothing wrong with @jimbalter’s gloss. I ignored it because he, also, made the bulk of the post a personal attack.

Too many adults here behave like children.

Reaskali

I.Q. definitely helps to speed the process in learning for chess or climbing for elo. However, the main point is being hardworking. If you put in a lot of work memorising chess patterns or doing puzzles, you will be good. There is no chance you will not improve. You can take months or days even. But as the elo becomes higher, the process will definitely be slower.

Ziryab

I recently acquired Maurico Flores Rios, Chess Structures: A Grandmaster Guide (2015). The Foreword by Alex Bachmann is interesting. He mentions college days with the author, studying together, differences in their approach, and that Rios told him the book was inspired by his study methods, which he describes.

”The truth about my training method is that looking over a game for just a couple of minutes can actually be a wonderful investment, if done correctly. The key is searching for repeating patterns; this takes some practice but is feasible. In my career I have seen close to 100,000 chess games, including most of the grandmaster-level games played over the past decade. The cumulative experience from spending a minute or two on each of these games has allowed me to gain an excellent positional understanding.” [emphasis in the original]

Jeremy Silman claimed on this website that he spent even less time per game in order to develop his positional understanding: https://www.chess.com/article/view/studying-master-games-and-berkmasters-first-over-the-board-tournament-game

How well do these claims correlate with the sort of pattern recognition as opposed to eidetic memory found in the research work of Binet and DeGroot? What sort of skills provide the surest foundation for chess expertise? Which IQ tests, if any, measure these skills?

DiogenesDue
Optimissed wrote:

That's absolutely right, @Ziryab; and it was particularly noticeable in the socialism thread, where a particular three people were making a concerted attack on two others, which lasted for days and which was characterised by extreme childishness, of the sort one associates with delinquent 13 year olds. That's mainly why I more or less stopped posting there. I do, however, think that there are cultural differences here and some people maybe take too much too personally and seem incapable of accepting mild criticism, so they escalate it into personal attacks on others.

You and I both OUGHT to know that there are trolls around; some of them very well known; with whom we perhaps should be very careful not to be seen to associate ourselves. I like talking to you when you're willing, but I have seen you come in on the side of those who spend much of their time trying to demean others and I think that the temptation to do so ought to be resisted because it sends a very negative signal. I do think, personally anyway, that since the mods seem rather ineffective, some other means has to be found to stop the ceaseless, attempted humiliation of those with different political opinions, usually perpetrated by a small cadre which sees itself as or identifies with "progressives", although one of their number is masquerading and may well be far right. I really don't know why people get so upset over political differences, since we know very well that people with different opinions from ours exist in the World. So to use these forums to try to demean others is a perversion of the intention that these forums should be used only for positive interactions between people. Yet the moderators do nothing about the real source of bad feeling, where it exists. Fortunately, most people here act like adults and behave well.

Less than a day before heading back to delusion town. If you are just going to pretend to turn over a new leaf, why bother?

mpaetz
Optimissed wrote:

So we have a practical problem in defining IQ but also it's difficult in a purer way. I think, regarding that, that the psychologists could do no better than to go along with the definition I've given a few times, where intelligence is defined as ability to perceive, interpret, understand, manipulate and use our environment, where our environment refers to our physical, cultural, cognitive and any other environment that is identifiable. Hence, relying on paper tests only is a poor way to try to measure intelligence.

IQ tests are NOT designed to test "intelligence" as you define it, so their failure to do so is unsurprising. Application of your proposed standards would be highly subjective. No reputable cognitive scientist would claim that any method exists to quantify overall general intelligence; the general public is confused, thinking that the "intelligence" measured by IQ tests attempts to evaluate anything but one particular form of problem solving.

The essence of the question in this and similar threads is whether IQ test results closely correspond to potential chess strength. There is no concrete evidence that they do. The particular problem-solving ability that the tests attempt to measure is one factor of an individual's potential chess prowess but there is no evidence that it is the predominant, or even a major, prerequisite for chess success.

DiogenesDue
Optimissed wrote:

I also suggest that you stop stalking other users.

I don't stalk anyone. The veiled references were all yours. If you could post without your desire to get even controlling your motivations, you wouldn't have these type of problems.

DiogenesDue
Optimissed wrote:

It does seem that you can't avoid delusion and any decent psychiatrist would be able to see what you are. I haven't been explicit as to what you are. I don't particularly want to be because you would always prefer to see it as an attack rather than being descriptive. However I will say that you are the cause of most bad feeling that exists on this platform.

Also delusional. You've been quite explicit in your attacks and ridiculous diagnosis claims.

DiogenesDue
Optimissed wrote:

Not at all. Completely in the context of a comment by @Ziryab, I described a real situation where you and two others had attacked two others, but I mentioned no names. You've identified yourself as one of the trolls, because you had no need to reply here to a comment between Ziryab and myself were it not for your compulsive behaviour which you can't control. All I did was to describe. I mentioned no names and am not qualified to diagnose so it's clear that all this is in your own imagination and/or brought about by yourself. You only want to cause confrontation here and you've made that quite clear. You had no need to identify yourself as one of the offenders.

No, you had no need to expound upon your delusions yet again. If you are "describing" falsehoods you have concocted yourself, you are the one at fault for inviting confrontation. Just live your life, talk abut your marbles and stamps, and learn to let go of your fantasies.

Your comments to Ziryab were not "in context", by the way. You are off and running on your own personal agenda by the second sentence.

mpaetz
Optimissed wrote:
mpaetz wrote:
Optimissed wrote:

So we have a practical problem in defining IQ but also it's difficult in a purer way. I think, regarding that, that the psychologists could do no better than to go along with the definition I've given a few times, where intelligence is defined as ability to perceive, interpret, understand, manipulate and use our environment, where our environment refers to our physical, cultural, cognitive and any other environment that is identifiable. Hence, relying on paper tests only is a poor way to try to measure intelligence.

IQ tests are NOT designed to test "intelligence" as you define it, so their failure to do so is unsurprising. Application of your proposed standards would be highly subjective. No reputable cognitive scientist would claim that any method exists to quantify overall general intelligence; the general public is confused, thinking that the "intelligence" measured by IQ tests attempts to evaluate anything but one particular form of problem solving.

The essence of the question in this and similar threads is whether IQ test results closely correspond to potential chess strength. There is no concrete evidence that they do. The particular problem-solving ability that the tests attempt to measure is one factor of an individual's potential chess prowess but there is no evidence that it is the predominant, or even a major, prerequisite for chess success.

I'm afraid that you are not addressing anything I've written.

I think it would be better if you tried to back up your claims, which don't seem to be based on the reality that general intelligence is perceived as something that can ONLY be measured by resorting to puzzle-type tests. Otherwise, what are IQ tests for, exactly? Sufficient evidence exists to show that IQ correlates quite strongly with real life success in fields that emphasise cognitive ability.

I'm afraid your comments appear to me to make no sense and therefore require explanation or some kind of back-up. I don't think there's a fault regarding what I've written here today.

You wrote that your own suggestions are the "ne plus ultra" of evaluating intelligence, that the limited problem-solving faculties IQ testing attempts to quantify aren't a true measure of intelligence, and (post 1817) academics are useless in examining such matters. Then you want "back-up" of what I say. And after pooh-poohing IQ testers you claim their results DO have validity--no "back-up" of your own there.

Apparently your "remarkable" memory has failed you again, as all the points you raise have been argued ad nauseum in these forums. That you fail to see that your inability to understand what others have to say reflects more on you than on them I can only ascribe to the egomaniacal blindness that leads you to think anyone else has any faith in your unsupported opinions as "authoritative".

DiogenesDue
Optimissed wrote:

Firstly, it may be better if you don't constantly refer to what I write regarding descriptions of my thoughts as "delusions".

Quite frankly, and I've no desire at all to insult you but just to explain from my point of view, you come across as being completely crazy. I can't be the only one who has such perceptions.

[and]

All I've done is to describe an ongoing situation, which has lasted for years, where you have deliberately provoked all people who express views on anything you disagree with, in order to obtain a hostile reaction from them due to the pernicious abuse you employ that's just under the radar of so-called ToS. Then you always try to present their hostile reaction to your continual abuse as their aggression and their attacks upon you. I have no doubt whatsoever that a good psychoanalyst would have an exact word for what you are and for what you've been doing to others for years here.

It is basically illegal for a public site to allow the kind of stalking and attacks, which I'm describing here, to continue. Representing those who complain about you as "delusional" is your last resort but it's also a very well known ploy which people in the state of mind I'm describing tend to employ, so no-one is going to be fooled, except those who wish to be.

Delusions bolded.

Let's address another...you have already given two different and flimsy reasons for your recent hiatus, but have fallen remarkably silent about the very important "investigation" you were "helping the mods with". Let's just say Occam's Razor points to you having a hissy fit and not posting for 2 weeks after a mod tried to gingerly tell you that your "feedback" was not part of some sweeping troll investigation, or you were otherwise rebuffed, thus the reason you were talking about mods being ineffectual. Do you really think that anyone would believe that you suddenly felt an urge to work 12 hour days? Lol.

These are delusions. The narratives you tell yourself are contorted past the bounds of plausible reality. That's the definition of "delusion".

DiogenesDue
Optimissed wrote:
If you do this again I'm never going to respond to you, ever again. OK?

If only anyone here on the forums could be so lucky...