Prophylaxis in Chess
Chess is a game about strategy. In chess we are always trying to find strategically good moves and tactics that could win the game. But what if you looked from the opposite perspective: your opponent's? You should look for not only threats, but other moves for your opponent.
Here is an example.
There is a pin on the e5 knight, so we must use this to are advantage. The natural move would be to put more pressure, but is that a good move? Think from your opponent's perspective and maybe even flip the board.
If you cannot find the answer, here is hint 1: How can the e5 knight get out of the pin?
If you still can't find the answer, here is hint 2: The knight on e5 may be able to get out if it checks.
Here is the answer: Kh1
(You can highlight the black with your cursor.)
So try to flip the board in rapid/correspondence matches to see your opponent's possible plans. Here is another example of a position needing prophylaxis. You can easily expand on the queenside, but what is your opponent thinking?
Move 1
Hint 1: Your kingside is going to be attacked.
Hint 2: Defend g4.
Answer: h5
Move 2
Hint: Place a good piece on the "h" file.
Answer: Rh6
Move 3
Hint: Connect your kingside pawns.
Answer: g6
Move 4
Hint: Move your king to a better spot.
Answer: Kf7
Moves 5 & 6
Hint: Now its safe to expand on the queenside!
Answer: a6 b5
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