Best Beginner Openings?

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AlexCanKuhn

Just got into chess a few weeks ago. Any seasoned veteran have any openings that they prefer?

IMKeto

Opening Principles:

  1. Control the center squares – d4-e4-d5-e5
  2. Develop your minor pieces toward the center – piece activity is the key
  3. Castle
  4. Connect your rooks

Tactics...tactics...tactics...

The objective of development is about improving the value of your pieces by increasing the importance of their roles. Well-developed pieces have more fire-power than undeveloped pieces and they do more in helping you gain control.

Now we will look at 5 practical things you can do to help you achieve your development objective.

They are:

  1. Give priority to your least active pieces.
  • Which piece needs to be developed (which piece is the least active)
  • Where should it go (where can its role be maximized)
  1. Exchange your least active pieces for your opponent’s active pieces.
  2. Restrict the development of your opponent’s pieces.
  3. Neutralize your opponent’s best piece.
  4. Secure strong squares for your pieces.

 

Don’t help your opponent develop.

There are 2 common mistakes whereby you will simply be helping your opponent to develop:

  1. Making a weak threat that can easily be blocked
  2. Making an exchange that helps your opponent to develop a piece

 

Pre Move Checklist:

  1. Make sure all your pieces are safe.
  2. Look for forcing moves: Checks, captures, threats. You want to look at ALL forcing moves (even the bad ones) as this will force you look at, and see the entire board.
  3. If there are no forcing moves, you then want to remove any of your opponent’s pieces from your side of the board.
  4. If your opponent doesn’t have any of his pieces on your side of the board, then you want to improve the position of your least active piece.
  5. After each move by your opponent, ask yourself: "What is my opponent trying to do?"
goodbye27
IMBacon wrote:

After each move by your opponent, ask yourself: "What is my opponent trying to do?"

he is trying to kill me damit..

good post btw.

PeacemaKing

Moved to Chess Openings

PeacemaKing, moderator

nklristic

Most of the things you need to know about openings as a beginner is here:

https://www.chess.com/blog/nklristic/surviving-the-opening-first-steps-to-chess-improvement


In short, pick something more mainstream, learn 3-5 moves and go from there. Don't memorize anything because your opponents will not really follow the main line. Follow opening principles, which are described in detail in the article I've linked and you will be fine.

RussBell

As White I recommend to consider the Italian Game - Giuoco Piano....it is one of the best openings, one which you can grow with and play for the rest of your chess career.  It is played from beginner to the very highest levels.

'Jim's Chess Channel' (YouTube) - has an introductory series on the Italian Game....here the Giuoco Piano...  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5gX4to7ly1Y

Whether or not (as Jim remarks in the beginning of the video) the opening is as strong as the Ruy Lopez (Spanish Game) is open to debate; today the slow (4.c3 / 5.d3) variation, the modern main line of the Giuoco Piano, is considered by many GM's to very strong.  See the book below by Muller & Souleidis for an excellent treatment of the Italian Game, slow variation.

'Hanging Pawns' introductory videos on the Italian Game are also excellent...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dP4qtaUAhWM

Hanging Pawns introduction to the Giuoco  Piano...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4x5Y62g4UhI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sKTAYd-fQOA

https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chesscollection?cid=1007372

The Giuoco Piano is a featured opening in Vincent Moret's excellent introductory opening repertoire book...

My First Chess Opening Repertoire for White...

https://www.google.com/books/edition/My_First_Chess_Opening_Repertoire_for_Wh/cdUlDAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=my+first+chess+opening+repertoire+for+black&printsec=frontcover

https://www.newinchess.com/media/wysiwyg/product_pdf/9033.pdf

Here is an advanced repertoire in the Italian Game, appropriate for play at the highest levels, and a recommended follow-on to Moret's book...

Winning With The Slow But Venomous Italian by Muller & Souleidis...

This is a repertoire in the Italian game and is focused on the modern 4.c3 /5.d4 variation of the Giuoco Piano.

Read the authors' preface and introduction (book excerpt) here.....they also explain (pp. 9-10) why they prefer it over the Ruy Lopez (Spanish Opening)...

https://www.google.com/books/edition/Winning_with_the_Slow_but_Venomous_Itali/HokfDgAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&printsec=frontcover

https://www.amazon.com/Winning-Venomous-Italian-Easy-Grasp/dp/9056916742

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Szr8mNLKtPg

Finally, another very good introductory repertoire book on the Italian Game by John Emms - "Beating 1 e4 e5".   Emms' repertoire also focuses on the 4.c3 / 5.d3 variation.

Collectively, these books teach an amateur player (and beyond) essentially everything they need to know to play the Italian Game at a high level.

For more resources related to openings see...

Chess Openings Resources for Beginners and Beyond...

https://www.chess.com/blog/RussBell/openings-resources-for-beginners-and-beyond

Good Chess Openings Books For Beginners and Beyond...

https://www.chess.com/blog/RussBell/good-chess-openings-books-for-beginners-and-beyond

https://www.chess.com/blog/RussBell

Toldsted

Play 1.e4 with white. Answer 1.e4 with 1..e5. And 1.d4 with 1..d5. And then play and learn!  

binomine

The basic best strategy for beginner chess players is to just avoid hanging any of your pieces and grab whatever piece your opponent hangs. Once you have the advantage, trade down pieces until they can no longer defend their king and mate them.

In depth opening study, while interesting, doesn't really help with this strategy.  Opening study also requires a cooperative opponent who plays good moves, which doesn't happen until you reach 1500-ish. 

Your best value for time is to just study tactics. 

Opening study for me is limited to a plan for d4 and a plan for e4.  Just, what I am trying to accomplish if my opponent plays e4 or d4?   Even then, you can get pretty far just playing symmetrical moves until it doesn't make sense to.

HippotoBaron6

Watching the Pogchamps games on YT could be a fun way to improve(?)