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معلومات همة عن ابطال الشطرنج وما هوا بطالك المفضل
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Wilio wrote:
This is an english forum.
This is a multinational community -- try to be a little more tolerant.
moh_ya1010 wrote:
والله برافووووووووووو عليك يا ماجد معلومات فعلا شيقه جدااااااا وانا بتمنالك التوفيق المستمر فى كل ما تقدم ولكن ليه تعقيب صغير ياريت كنت نزلت هذا الموضوع على الجروب المصرى شكرا ليك يا ماجد وان شاء الله القادم افضل
evidently the language converter is taking a nap
TheGrobe wrote:
Wilio wrote:
This is an english forum.
This is a multinational community -- try to be a little more tolerant.
thankay grobay
Here's a translation for anyone who speaks English but not Arabic:
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Olen Russian chess player was born in Moscow in October 31, 1892. Feudalistic father and a member of the Duma, Mr. Nobles and his mother and heir to an industrial fortune, which taught the principles of the game along with his brother, Alexei. Alexander was a youngster studying the texts that could be collected, and imagine the game was always in his head.
In 1908 won the first League in Moscow. After the First World War in the league in the historic St. Petersburg in 1914 was one of the best access to the world after the third grade after each of the Tope and Kabablanka Before Tarash and Marshall.
In 1920, won the former Soviet Union, too, and then decided to migration, going to France where he obtained French citizenship, as in many competitions and won, leaving him the sole obstacle to become a world champion to overcome Kabablanka. Olen Kabablanka been in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina and the outcome of the meeting, won, compared with 6 wins 3 losses, while 25 ended in a confrontation between the hero tie. Thus, Alexander Olen fourth world champion after the Santzer for Tope and Kabablanka.
Olen image
Boris Spassky (1937 -) Born City "to Ilingerad" famous former Soviet Union has become the world junior champion in 1955 and continue to drive success, even managed to clinch the world title from former champion, "Assembly Tigran Petrosian" The reserve championship in the period between (1969 - 1972 ). Has acquired the dramatic match with U.S. national champion, "Bobby Fischer" in 1972 the attention of everyone, could not "Spassky" Guo descend upon the face, "Fisher," although he fought bravely but lost the title in the end. Russian authorities have punished "Spassky" because it has the title for the U.S. player, and eventually traveled to France to play for the Olympic team, and in 1992 faced a "Fisher" again in a total prize money of $ 5 million for the second time lost, "Spassky". Gary Kasparov, the heat and life to the world of chess, and although he trained by the Soviets more professors at the Institute of Botvinnik, former world champion three times (and also Jewish origin!), However, consider Kasparov, the chess had belonged to a school of American chess, the difference between the two schools similar to a large extent Think the difference between Brezhnev and Nixon thought !.... It goes beyond the purely chess thinking to conduct material and handling all Mahristit player, Vkasparov was a real extension of the U.S., Fischer, who was in turn an extension of the non-crowned world champion Murphy The American Karpov was a true reflection of the school and the extension of the Russian world champions Petrosian and Spassky, and his strategic (Sports) lies in more than a science of art, and so was the meeting between Karpov and Kasparov real conflict between the concepts of science and art of chess, and because the public prefers the science of art has always been able to withdraw many of Kasparov, Karpov, the chess public, in spite of personal differences between them in a very physical Vkasparov courtesies cares and does not provide for free, while Karpov has a great moral qualities and a balanced personality and good, and all that was on the crown of the championship match with particular importance in the history of chess.
In 1908 won the first League in Moscow. After the First World War in the league in the historic St. Petersburg in 1914 was one of the best access to the world after the third grade after each of the Tope and Kabablanka Before Tarash and Marshall.
In 1920, won the former Soviet Union, too, and then decided to migration, going to France where he obtained French citizenship, as in many competitions and won, leaving him the sole obstacle to become a world champion to overcome Kabablanka. Olen Kabablanka been in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina and the outcome of the meeting, won, compared with 6 wins 3 losses, while 25 ended in a confrontation between the hero tie. Thus, Alexander Olen fourth world champion after the Santzer for Tope and Kabablanka.
Olen image
Boris Spassky (1937 -) Born City "to Ilingerad" famous former Soviet Union has become the world junior champion in 1955 and continue to drive success, even managed to clinch the world title from former champion, "Assembly Tigran Petrosian" The reserve championship in the period between (1969 - 1972 ). Has acquired the dramatic match with U.S. national champion, "Bobby Fischer" in 1972 the attention of everyone, could not "Spassky" Guo descend upon the face, "Fisher," although he fought bravely but lost the title in the end. Russian authorities have punished "Spassky" because it has the title for the U.S. player, and eventually traveled to France to play for the Olympic team, and in 1992 faced a "Fisher" again in a total prize money of $ 5 million for the second time lost, "Spassky". Gary Kasparov, the heat and life to the world of chess, and although he trained by the Soviets more professors at the Institute of Botvinnik, former world champion three times (and also Jewish origin!), However, consider Kasparov, the chess had belonged to a school of American chess, the difference between the two schools similar to a large extent Think the difference between Brezhnev and Nixon thought !.... It goes beyond the purely chess thinking to conduct material and handling all Mahristit player, Vkasparov was a real extension of the U.S., Fischer, who was in turn an extension of the non-crowned world champion Murphy The American Karpov was a true reflection of the school and the extension of the Russian world champions Petrosian and Spassky, and his strategic (Sports) lies in more than a science of art, and so was the meeting between Karpov and Kasparov real conflict between the concepts of science and art of chess, and because the public prefers the science of art has always been able to withdraw many of Kasparov, Karpov, the chess public, in spite of personal differences between them in a very physical Vkasparov courtesies cares and does not provide for free, while Karpov has a great moral qualities and a balanced personality and good, and all that was on the crown of the championship match with particular importance in the history of chess.
Apr 5, 2009
0
#8
oinquarki wrote:
Here's a translation for anyone who speaks English but not Arabic:
Thanks for the translation!
ألكسندر ألكسندروفيتش أليخين لاعب شطرنج روسي ولد في موسكو في 31 أكتوبر 1892 م. أبوه إقطاعي عضو في الدوما و سيد النبلاء و أمه وريثة ثروة صناعية وهي التي علمته مبادئ اللعبة إلى جانب أخيه ألكساي. فكان ألكسندر في صغره يدرس النصوص التي يستطيع جمعها، وكان يتخيل اللعبة دائما في رأسه.
في سنة 1908 فاز بأول دوري في موسكو. بعد الحرب العالمية الأولى في الدوري التاريخي بسان بترسبورغ في 1914 م اعتبر من بين الأفضل عالميا بعد الحصول على الرتبة الثالثة بعد كل من لاسكر وكابابلانكا وقبل طاراش ومارشال.
في عام 1920 م فاز بدوري الاتحاد السوفياتي سابقا ثم قرر الهجرة متجها لفرنسا حيث حصل على الجنسية الفرنسية ومثلها في العديد من البطولات وفاز فيها وبقي أمامه عائق وحيد ليصبح بطلا عالميا وهو التغلب على كابابلانكا. لاقي أليخين كابابلانكا في مدينة بيونس آيرس الأرجنتينية وفاز باللقاء بنتيجة 6 انتصارات مقابل 3 هزائم في حين انتهت 25 مواجهة بين البطلين بالتعادل. وهكذا يصبح ألكسندر أليخين رابع بطل عالمي بعد كل من سانتزر لاسكر و كابابلانكا.
صورة أليخين
بوريس سباسكى (1937-) ولد بمدينه "ليلينجراد" الشهيره بالإتحاد السوفيتى السابق وقد أصبح بطل العالم للناشئين عام 1955 وأستمر في مسيرة نجاحه حتى أستطاع أن ينتزع لقب بطوله العالم من البطل السابق "تيجران بتروسيان" وأحتفظ بالبطوله في الفتره بين عامي (1969- 1972). وقد أستحوذت مباراته الدراميه مع البطل الأمريكى "بوبى فيشر" عام 1972 على إهتمام الجميع, ولم يستطع "سباسكى" أن يواجه قوه إنقضاض "فيشر" بالرغم من أنه قاتل بشجاعه ولكنه فقد اللقب في النهايه. وقد عاقبت السلطات الروسيه "سباسكى" لأنه فقد اللقب لصالح لاعب أمريكى, وفي النهايه سافر إلى فرنسا ليلعب لفريقها الأوليمبى, وفي عام 1992 واجه "فيشر" مره أخرى في مباراة مجموع جوائزها 5 ملايين دولار وللمره الثانية خسر "سباسكى". أعاد غاري كاسباروف الحرارة والحياة إلى عالم الشطرنج , ورغم أنه تدرب على يد أكبر الأساتذة السوفييت في معهد بوتفينيك بطل العالم السابق لثلاث مرات ( واليهودي الأصل أيضاً ! ) رغم ذلك ففكر كاسباروف الشطرنجي كان ينتمي إلى مدرسة الشطرنج الأمريكية , والفرق بين المدرستين مشابهاً إلى حد بعيد الفرق بين فكر بريجينيف وفكر نيكسون !.... والأمر يتعدى الفكر الشطرنجي البحت ليصل إلى السلوك والمادة والتعامل وكل مايحيط باللاعب , فكاسباروف كان امتداداً حقيقياً للأمريكي فيشر والذي كان بدوره امتداداً لبطل العالم غير المتوج الأمريكي مورفي أما كاربوف فقد كان تجسيداً حقيقياً للمدرسة الروسية وامتداداً لأبطال العالم بتروسيان وسباسكي , وكان أسلوبه الاستراتيجي ( الرياضي ) يحمل من العلم أكثر مما يحمل من الفن , وهكذا كان اللقاء بين كاربوف وكاسباروف صراعاً حقيقياً بين مفهومي العلم والفن في الشطرنج , ولأن الجمهور يفضل دائماً الفن على العلم استطاع كاسباروف سحب الكثير من جمهور كاربوف الشطرنجي , بالرغم من الفوارق الشخصية الكبيرة بينهما فكاسباروف مادي جدا ولا يهتم للمجاملات ولا يقدم دون مقابل بينما يتمتع كاربوف بصفات أخلاقية رائعة وشخصية متزنة وطيبة , ولكل ذلك كانت مباراتهما على تاج البطولة تحمل أهميةً خاصةً في تاريخ الشطرنج