Best ways to introduce children to chess

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Z9City

Yesterday, I asked my grandson Jeremiah, who's four and a half, if he has ever played chess. "No," he said, "What is it?"
I explained it's a game and that each player has a king, queen, two castles, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns, and that it's played on a board like a checkerboard where the goal is to capture the other player's king so it can't move."
"Oh," he said, "They should have added a moat."

I’m sure it depends on each child, but generally, what is a good age to introduce children to chess and what would you recommend is the best way to do it without pressure and without ruining the experience and scaring them off? What was your experience and how did it help or hurt you?

Thank you. 

Z9City
BobbyTalparov wrote:

One key thing is that the child must want to learn the game. If you try to force it on him or her, it will not be a successful endeavor.

 

Yes. That’s what I want to keep from doing. I’m going to check out Dino Chess. That’s funny about your daughter. Thank you. 

Martin0

I have been playing a bit with my sister since she was 4, about a month before her 5th birthday. It went better than expected. She got interested by watching me play with another of my sisters which is 7 years old.

 

The approach I took was to slowly introduce the pieces one by one with some slightly modified rules. When I introduce a piece I tell what its name is and how it moves. Then I turn it into a game where I place that piece on a square and asks if it can go to the square I'm pointing to. Repeat pointing to different squares until it is clear she knows how the piece moves. Then we play a game with the pieces introduced so far (can be without kings). The modified rules are

  • There is no promotion. If a pawn reaches the last rank that player wins the game.
  • There is no en passant.
  • There is no castling.
  • There is no check/checkmate.
  • If you capture the enemy king you win the game

Only after introducing all the pieces I would go on and tell the real rules with promotion, checks, checkmates, stalemates, castling and en passant.

 

The first game is as simple as it gets and was designed for me to lose.

I am playing black and the first player to get a pawn to the last rank wins. Then we added more pawns to play a real game

And then all pawns

Then we added the kings (can also be played with 4 pawns each instead of 8)

Then it was time for the rooks

And then kept on going until all pieces was introduced.

The order I went with was pawn->king->rook->bishop->queen->knight, but you can go with whatever order you want. And this is not a procedure designed to get through within a day. Just something to keep going with each time she wanted to play and if she looses interest in the middle of a game, then that's fine, I'm not going to force her to play to the end. Before each time we play we also review some of the "older" pieces before introducing new ones.

 

NichtGut

Do not introduce him into chess. Plant the seed and let him get interested in it. My dad never had to teach me how to program computers. I started learning because I saw him reading and coding all the time so I eventually "wanted to be like my dad" and stole all his books and sold them on ebay. 

 

Play chess around him, praise chess, he will develop an interest that way. Of course only god knows what will happen once he is mentally independent. He may hate you for making him play chess for 14 years and save him from unwanted teen pregnancies.

Z9City
Martin0 wrote:

I have been playing a bit with my sister since she was 4...

 

 

What a wonderfully helpful post, Martin! Thank you for taking the time in putting all that together. Much appreciated!

mgx9600
Z9City wrote:

...

I’m sure it depends on each child, but generally, what is a good age to introduce children to chess and what would you recommend is the best way to do it without pressure and without ruining the experience and scaring them off? What was your experience and how did it help or hurt you?

Thank you. 

 

I think 5 yr old is a good minimum age for chess based on the kids I see at local chess tournaments. 

My son picked up chess by himself at around 6 by playing on an old Nook tablet; so at 6, they can learn on their own more or less.  (At the time, I didn't like chess so was trying my best to discourage him.) 

 

hitthepin
I was a super smart (if I say so myself), bored-out-of-my-skull four-year-old who needs something to do with my life. So my Dad bought me this nice book entitled “Chess for Children,” about a grandmaster alligator pet teaching his owner, and the reader, how to play the game. I read it a bunch of times, played my Dad, and eventually I ended up here.
Z9City
NichtGut wrote:

Do not introduce him into chess. Plant the seed and let him get interested in it. My dad never had to teach me how to program computers. I started learning because I saw him reading and coding all the time so I eventually "wanted to be like my dad" and stole all his books and sold them on ebay. 

 

Play chess around him, praise chess, he will develop an interest that way. Of course only god knows what will happen once he is mentally independent. He may hate you for making him play chess for 14 years and save him from unwanted teen pregnancies.

Thank you. Yes, I agree with you, I have to find the best way and not force him. I want it to happen naturally for him. That's why I started talking to him about it in little stories and haven't shown him a board or any pieces yet. 

He is not one to sit by and watch. He will want to get his hands in there right away. He is a brilliant boy who blows our minds with his brain power, but I'm not sure he is ready or has the patience for the subtleties of chess yet, but I'm also wondering if it's something that would be beneficial to him. If he's not mentally or physically challenged, he can be, uh... quite challenging.

I just want to do what's best for him, but am not really sure what that is.

hitthepin
What did I learn from this? I guess that if a little kid doesn’t want to play chess, there will never be a way to make them. Whereas if they really like chess, there is nothing you can do that will stop them. This is also often true with other aspects of life, ie sports. An adult’s role, I believe, is simply to support the child in whatever interest they pursue. 👍
kindaspongey

Possibly of interest:

http://www.uschess.org/content/view/12291/719/

Z9City

Thanks for your advice and suggestions, everyone. I'm glad I asked because I can see now that I most likely would have made some wrong moves. I appreciate your replies.