Chess is all about visualization and being able to see ahead
Chess is all about tactics.

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Zjlm1015

I have had daily puzzles that are short like 1-3 moves, but it’s less common, and more than likely of historical prevalence

Leela Chess Zero is known largely for her strong positional play and Stockfish up to its recent addition of its neural network component, was known largely for its strong tactical play. Stockfish calculated better than any engine in the world. Leela’s strategy can be summed up as “what move improves my pieces the most, makes your pieces bad, and puts me in the best position to win.”
For the last few years the two engines have been going back and forth winning the most prestigious computer championships. Tactics are short-term. Strategy is long-term. Both are important and computers have shown that both are important.

You could argue that positional play is just 'tactics in advance' - ie setting up a position where tactics are most likely to work

You can put a piece on a good square with no obvious plan for how to use it. It’s just on a good square. That is not the definition of a tactic except in the broadest sense and completely undermines the distinction between strategy and tactics. If something means everything, it means nothing.

Maybe I’m taking it all to literal, but, that’s what the game is. Could just be a definition issue here, otherwise, I’d love to hear it.


Sorry, am a little behind atm

Early on in her development, Leela was just plain bad at tactics. She would be ahead in the middlegame and then screw up the endgame where it’s all about tactics. Even now she doesn’t play the best move in endgames because to her “winning is winning”. Stockfish in endgames almost always plays the most precise moves that lead to the fastest checkmates.
Positional play is NOT tactics. It is big picture. It is strategy. It is setting you up to be in a winning position. Nitpicking differences between the two is just silly.

Im not waging war on the concept of positional play, im not attacking any of the subcategories that should be - and are - tactics. Im simply explaining that everything is tactics.
As far as big picture goes, you can get 5-6 moves in (max) before it crumbles? Nothing about it is truly premeditated after that point. Strategy is premeditated, big picture is premeditated, your responding to a potential of a billion moves, is not premeditated

In practice, strategy is about putting your pieces on good squares. From those squares the piece can do any number of things that are good. You have flexibility. You can do many things. A tactic is ONE set of moves.
Puzzles are tactics. They are about finding the best set of moves to accomplish a specific goal, usually checkmating, but sometimes winning a piece. They are about brute-force calculation.
This is why Leela and Stockfish are different and why I used the example in the first place. Stockfish up to NNUE was all about brute-force calculation, and why Leela and before it Alpha Zero were so revolutionary. They don’t do brute-force calculation. They think about good positions and bad positions. If you call that tactics, then you are using the term differently than any grandmaster would.

But what constitutes “good squares” is entirely based on the opponents moves. Of course you can have principally “good squares”, not arguing that. But ultimately, you can’t anticipate what squares will be good before the game starts or until you see your opponents next move. Your response to their next move would be tactical.
I have enjoyed this, think you make a Legit argument. And you did explain your point further which is good in debate so thank you.


These are just the simplest examples but can be generalized. I know that having a bishop pair on b2 and b3, staring at the black king is generally good. I’m not sure how I’m going to use them and I haven’t any specific plan on how I’m going to checkmate the king, but I know that somewhere down the line good things could happen.
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