Chess will never be solved, here's why

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Avatar of Optimissed

A mathematical proof wouldn't convince me, since a mathematical proof isn't possible! We have to rely on what we have!!

There are "top players" who think it's a win. It just goes to show that excellent chess ability doesn't mean all round ability or high intelligence in general! nervous

Avatar of playerafar
pfren wrote:
tygxc wrote:

#3101
He was an excellent player, in his youth on par with Karpov...

He became world champion 65+ in 2017, so he was still sharp.

 

While it is your right to be everyone's favorite clown, I really doubt if it's your right to spread false information.

Sveshnikov never made it to the candidates, or came out winning 1/20th of the tournaments won by Karpov, and also he never was a Seniors+ World Champion.

At 2016 he was playing at board 1 of the Russian 65+ team, which won gold, and he managed  6/8 - hardly an achievement, given the weak opposition.

A good post there.
Yes - not tygxc's 'right' about his spreading of false information -
But it is an option he has - and pursues.
And while repeating his same nonsense over and over -
he manages to dress up such spam more than enough that its not seen as such blatantly enough to be acted on.

Avatar of tygxc

#3131
"A good post there."
++ So pfren spreads false information that Sveshnikov never was the world champion 65+, while he was world champion 65+ in 2017 and that is then a good post.

Avatar of tygxc

#3124

"For Sveshnikov to have been on a par with Karpov means that he was truly exceptional."
++ In his younger years Sveshnikov played team competition the board ahead of Karpov, so at that time the team captain considered Sveshnikov stronger than Karpov.
Sveshnikov had to stop play at top level because of cancer.

"working towards attaining a weak solution of chess is not something that is in any way equivalent to being one of the best chess players ever" ++ but it is equivalent to being one of the best chess analysts ever. In 1988 he had nearly weakly solved his Sveshnikov variation B33.

"The weak solution of chess is far too complex and difficult to be attained in five years."
++ That depends on the number of legal, sensible, reachable, and relevant positions.
I estimate that at 10^17 and gave some reasons and then 5 years suffice.

"we know that there are some people on these forums who simply are not likely to "get" what is being patiently explained to them" ++ Some do not read, some do not understand.

"Your problem is that you really do think you're cleverer than anyone else"
++ So I should think I am more stupid than everybody else?

"however would you imagine that you and only you are capable of recognising Sveshnikov's pronouncements as truth?" ++  I know something about chess, more than many here, less than Sveshnikov. I know something about science, more than most here, even more than Sveshnikov.

"you are not even making an argument, to be recognised, understood, disagreed with, ignored or whatever." ++ I made many arguments, with references, with facts, with figures.

"All you're saying is "Sveshnikov said so". ++ I said far more to back that up.

"spout some meaningless numbers" ++ What you do not understand is meaningless?

"Telling me (or others!) that I'm wrong BECAUSE I dropped out of an engineering degree in my first year" ++ No, I tell you that you have no right to call Sveshnikov a ******* as he succeeded to get a master and almost a PhD in engineering and as you are a weak player compared to him.

"Please desist" ++ Why should I not be allowed to discuss?

"Look at others who have similar difficulties in responding well to discussions."
++ I believe I always respond well, at least politely and patiently. Maybe I am too polite.

"And change!" ++ In what way? Should I start insulting people too?

Avatar of MARattigan
tygxc wrote:

...

"Your problem is that you really do think you're cleverer than anyone else"
++ So I should think I am more stupid than everybody else?

...

Yes.

Avatar of Optimissed
tygxc wrote:

#3124

"For Sveshnikov to have been on a par with Karpov means that he was truly exceptional."
++ In his younger years Sveshnikov played team competition the board ahead of Karpov, so at that time the team captain considered Sveshnikov stronger than Karpov.
Sveshnikov had to stop play at top level because of cancer.

"working towards attaining a weak solution of chess is not something that is in any way equivalent to being one of the best chess players ever" ++ but it is equivalent to being one of the best chess analysts ever. In 1988 he had nearly weakly solved his Sveshnikov variation B33.

"The weak solution of chess is far too complex and difficult to be attained in five years."
++ That depends on the number of legal, sensible, reachable, and relevant positions.
I estimate that at 10^17 and gave some reasons and then 5 years suffice.

It isn't positions that need to be analysed, but games. In Ponz's thread, it was claimed by several people that positions and not games are what counts and I accepted that, because I hadn't thought about it. However it's incorrect. It's impossible to assess positions accurately without treating each one as a game. What is necessary is to develop stronger algorithms. Your assumption that present ones within Stockfish suffice is incorrect, for what should be very obvious reasons.

"we know that there are some people on these forums who simply are not likely to "get" what is being patiently explained to them" ++ Some do not read, some do not understand.

"Your problem is that you really do think you're cleverer than anyone else"
++ So I should think I am more stupid than everybody else?

No but are you prepared to consider why games rather than positions are relevant? If not, you are not using your intelligence. There are several arguing against you regarding "5 years" who think I'm wrong regarding games vs. positions, because the consensus seems to be that it's positions that count. It just shows that even the so-called experts are not capable of thinking in a focussed manner. How can you assess a position without treating it just the same as a game? As I've been explaining patiently, it requires different algorithms from any existing at present.

"however would you imagine that you and only you are capable of recognising Sveshnikov's pronouncements as truth?" ++  I know something about chess, more than many here, less than Sveshnikov. I know something about science, more than most here, even more than Sveshnikov.

Out of interest, what are your scientific qualifications? What do/did you do?

"you are not even making an argument, to be recognised, understood, disagreed with, ignored or whatever." ++ I made many arguments, with references, with facts, with figures.

"All you're saying is "Sveshnikov said so". ++ I said far more to back that up.

"spout some meaningless numbers" ++ What you do not understand is meaningless?

"Telling me (or others!) that I'm wrong BECAUSE I dropped out of an engineering degree in my first year" ++ No, I tell you that you have no right to call Sveshnikov a ******* as he succeeded to get a master and almost a PhD in engineering and as you are a weak player compared to him.

"Please desist" ++ Why should I not be allowed to discuss?

"Look at others who have similar difficulties in responding well to discussions."
++ I believe I always respond well, at least politely and patiently. Maybe I am too polite.

"And change!" ++ In what way? Should I start insulting people too?

I'm not sure what the foregoing was because it seemed like a jumble of snatches at different people's offerings here. Perhaps that's what it was intended to be .... a background of irrelevant and jumbled comments as seen from your perspective. I could claim that you do insult people by refusing to take on board their criticisms. But which people should you credit and which ignore or pass by? I do understand that's a concern. It's almost impossible, for instance, to argue coherently with Coolout because he's rather adept at concentrating on the weakest link among a number of critics. If he were forced to argue only with me, I could win any argument in no more than about 100 words but the others are far less focussed than that and they go round in circles.

 

Avatar of tygxc

#3135

"It isn't positions that need to be analysed, but games."
++ No, there are way too many possible games, there are too many transpositions.
The number of possible games if much higher than the Shannon number 10^120.
Each position has its own evaluation draw / win / loss but can be reached from many games.

"It's impossible to assess positions accurately without treating each one as a game."
++ There is a duality between positions and games.
Each game (PGN) is a sequence of legal positions (FEN).
Each legal position (FEN) can be described by a proof game (PGN) from the initial position.
Weakly solving chess is tracing paths of drawn positions between the initial position and known 7-men table base drawn positions.

"What is necessary is to develop stronger algorithms." ++ No, AlphaZero vs. Stockfish showed that thin nodes are better than thick nodes. A simple evaluation algorithm allows to hit the 7-men endgame table base faster to lookup the absolute evaluation draw / win / loss.

"Your assumption that present ones within Stockfish suffice is incorrect" ++ No, it is correct.

"for what should be very obvious reasons"
++ So I have to prove everything and you just say 'incorrect for obvious reasons'.

"There are several arguing against you"
++ Most do not argue, but just insult or say it is incorrect.

"I'm wrong regarding games vs. positions" ++ Yes, you are

"even the so-called experts are not capable of thinking in a focussed manner."
++ Which experts? The focus is how many legal, sensible, reachable, relevant positions there are. That is the time in nanoseconds and the storage in bit. I estimate 10^17 and gave my reasoning. It will only be known for sure after it has been done.

"How can you assess a position without treating it just the same as a game?"
++ By calculating forward until it hits the 7-men endgame.

"it requires different algorithms from any existing at present"
++ No, it does not. Stockfish is enough. All you need is calculate until the table base.

"you do insult people by refusing to take on board their criticisms"
++ I have patiently answered several justified and unjustified criticisms

"I could win any argument" ++ Chess is about winning and losing, a discussion is about truth.

Avatar of Optimissed
tygxc wrote:

#3135

"It isn't positions that need to be analysed, but games."
++ No, there are way too many possible games, there are too many transpositions.
The number of possible games if much higher than the Shannon number 10^120.
Each position has its own evaluation draw / win / loss but can be reached from many games.

Of course. That's why you would have to have a database of positions reached. Yes, there are too many games, aren't there. That's why chess cannot be solved in 5 years. Dipping down a bit, discussions are about truth. So why is this just an argument, then? Why can't you recognise truth, when it's presented to you? Why all the ideology?

"It's impossible to assess positions accurately without treating each one as a game."
++ There is a duality between positions and games.
Each game (PGN) is a sequence of legal positions (FEN).
Each legal position (FEN) can be described by a proof game (PGN) from the initial position.
Weakly solving chess is tracing paths of drawn positions between the initial position and known 7-men table base drawn positions.

How do you determine that a position is drawn, then? I'm saying it's impossible to accurately determine. Otherwise, you could use a similar technique on the starting position. Why not just do that??

"What is necessary is to develop stronger algorithms." ++ No, AlphaZero vs. Stockfish showed that thin nodes are better than thick nodes. A simple evaluation algorithm allows to hit the 7-men endgame table base faster to lookup the absolute evaluation draw / win / loss.

That's meaningless, because I don't know what a thin or thick node is. It's also wrong, so we needn't go into that. If we had evaluation algorithms that were guaranteed to be 100% accurate, it would be impossible for the computer using them to lose. Wouldn't it?

"Your assumption that present ones within Stockfish suffice is incorrect" ++ No, it is correct.

"for what should be very obvious reasons"
++ So I have to prove everything and you just say 'incorrect for obvious reasons'.

"There are several arguing against you"
++ Most do not argue, but just insult or say it is incorrect.

You don't give proper arguments. Thin nodes vs thick nodes isn't an argument. It has to be interpreted and then it has to be proven right. Then, you have a proper argument, if it applies and is relevant to the whole.

"I'm wrong regarding games vs. positions" ++ Yes, you are

Clearly I am right. There is no way to assess positions accurately, just by flashing an app at them. Is there! Hence positions have to be treated as games. Hence I'm right. Anyway, what are the odds that you're right and I'm not?!? tongue.png

"even the so-called experts are not capable of thinking in a focussed manner."
++ Which experts? The focus is how many legal, sensible, reachable, relevant positions there are. That is the time in nanoseconds and the storage in bit. I estimate 10^17 and gave my reasoning. It will only be known for sure after it has been done.

Could be a while then.

"How can you assess a position without treating it just the same as a game?"

++ By calculating forward until it hits the 7-men endgame.

Calculating forward means treating it as a game.

"it requires different algorithms from any existing at present"
++ No, it does not. Stockfish is enough. All you need is calculate until the table base.

You keep repeating that but it's not acceptable. I don't accept it and in fact, I don't know of anyone who thinks the present algorithms in SF are perfect. If they were perfect, it couldn't possibly lose against any opponent. Could it?

"you do insult people by refusing to take on board their criticisms"
++ I have patiently answered several justified and unjustified criticisms

By repeating the same claims that were crticised?

"I could win any argument" ++ Chess is about winning and losing, a discussion is about truth.

Good answer. By that, I meant that I'm good at finding inconsistencies in the arguments of others. I paved the way, for instance, in busting various ontological arguments, which were thought to be paradoxical. I showed that they were not paradoxes but that they relied on changing meanings subtly and in actually smuggling premises into a logical argument, by using camouflage and distraction techniques. I'm good. It's what philosophy teaches, without deliberately setting out to teach it. You claim to "know more science than anyone here" and I asked what you did/do and what your qualifications are. Have you answered?

 

Avatar of tygxc

#3138

"That's why you would have to have a database of positions reached. Yes, there are too many games, aren't there. That's why chess cannot be solved in 5 years."
++ There are two approaches: games or positions. Games is not feasible there are too many of these. Positions is feasible as there are far less of these.

"Why can't you recognise truth, when it's presented to you?" ++ I recognise truth, but that is no truth. If there are too many games does not mean it is not feasible based on positions.

"How do you determine that a position is drawn, then?" ++ By calculating until the 7-men endgame table base is hit.

"I'm saying it's impossible to accurately determine." ++ Just calculate until the table base.

"you could use a similar technique on the starting position." ++ Indeed that is what weakly solving chess is: calculating from the initial position towards the table base.

"I don't know what a thin or thick node is." ++ It is explained in the link I supplied before.
https://chessify.me/blog/nps-what-are-the-nodes-per-second-in-chess-engine-analysis 

"It's also wrong" ++ Because you say so?

"If we had evaluation algorithms that were guaranteed to be 100% accurate, it would be impossible for the computer using them to lose." ++ There is no such evaluation function.
It is the 7-men endgame table base that is 100% accurate.

"You don't give proper arguments."
++ I do, but people do not read them or do not understand them.

"Thin nodes vs thick nodes isn't an argument. It has to be interpreted and then it has to be proven right." ++ That is done in the link I provided.

"Clearly I am right" ++ Because you say so?

"There is no way to assess positions accurately"
++ The 100% accurate assessment comes from the 7-men endgame table base when it is hit.  

"Calculating forward means treating it as a game."
++ A position should be considered once only, not a million times.

"it requires different algorithms from any existing at present"
++ No, it does not. Stockfish is enough. All you need is calculate until the table base.

"I don't know of anyone who thinks the present algorithms in SF are perfect"
++ It does not need to be perfect, it only needs to calculate until the endgame tablebase.

"If they were perfect, it couldn't possibly lose against any opponent." ++ I even calculated that with 4 candidate moves at 17 s on a 10^9 cloud engine it makes 1 error in 10^20 positions.

"I'm good at finding inconsistencies in the arguments of others" ++ E.g. you asked to prove that all chess games end in a finite number of moves. I presented proof, but you did not understand. Maybe try to understand arguments first.

Avatar of Optimissed
tygxc wrote:

#3138

"That's why you would have to have a database of positions reached. Yes, there are too many games, aren't there. That's why chess cannot be solved in 5 years."
++ There are two approaches: games or positions. Games is not feasible there are too many of these. Positions is feasible as there are far less of these.

There's no methodology for using positions. It's impossible. Games is also impossible. Hence the five-year plan is bunk.

"Why can't you recognise truth, when it's presented to you?" ++ I recognise truth, but that is no truth. If there are too many games does not mean it is not feasible based on positions.

It's for a different reason. No methodology.

"How do you determine that a position is drawn, then?" ++ By calculating until the 7-men endgame table base is hit.

That depends on your methodology working. It does not work, however.

"I'm saying it's impossible to accurately determine." ++ Just calculate until the table base.

"you could use a similar technique on the starting position." ++ Indeed that is what weakly solving chess is: calculating from the initial position towards the table base.

"I don't know what a thin or thick node is." ++ It is explained in the link I supplied before.
https://chessify.me/blog/nps-what-are-the-nodes-per-second-in-chess-engine-analysis 

None of this is applicable for reasons I outlined.

"It's also wrong" ++ Because you say so?

Possibly yes. I'm beginning to believe that you will never put a proper case forward and will continually talk in circles, without ever accepting that your ideas are flawed, because someone you admire once held them.

"If we had evaluation algorithms that were guaranteed to be 100% accurate, it would be impossible for the computer using them to lose." ++ There is no such evaluation function.
It is the 7-men endgame table base that is 100% accurate.

You've just negated your entire methodology with that admission.

"You don't give proper arguments."

++ I do, but people do not read them or do not understand them.

That last one was circular and also dependant an effectiveness of algorithms that you just admitted do not work. I read it and understood it. It's incorrect.

"Thin nodes vs thick nodes isn't an argument. It has to be interpreted and then it has to be proven right." ++ That is done in the link I provided.

"Clearly I am right" ++ Because you say so?

I'm starting to accept that there's so much intellectual difference between us that yes. It's just because I think it and you don't. happy.png

"There is no way to assess positions accurately"
++ The 100% accurate assessment comes from the 7-men endgame table base when it is hit. 
Snore.

"Calculating forward means treating it as a game."
++ A position should be considered once only, not a million times.

Yes. Unfortunately a database is inevitable, one way or the other. You want to be able to access your results don't you?

"it requires different algorithms from any existing at present"
++ No, it does not. Stockfish is enough. All you need is calculate until the table base.

Stop being silly. You just admitted they are insufficiently reliable.

"I don't know of anyone who thinks the present algorithms in SF are perfect"
++ It does not need to be perfect, it only needs to calculate until the endgame tablebase.

Gawd elp us!

"If they were perfect, it couldn't possibly lose against any opponent." ++ I even calculated that with 4 candidate moves at 17 s on a 10^9 cloud engine it makes 1 error in 10^20 positions.

Nope.

"I'm good at finding inconsistencies in the arguments of others" ++ E.g. you asked to prove that all chess games end in a finite number of moves. I presented proof, but you did not understand. Maybe try to understand arguments first.

I asked you that, about a month ago, because it occurred to me that a proof of it would not be by first principles but must rest on a theorem which is accepted as true. I could ask my son if your answer meant anything. He would probably know and he'd give me a straight yes or no. I don't know anyone else who is good enough and I prefer not to trouble him. I was only interested in whether you'd have an answer for it, since you have an answer for everything and some of them are not going to be correct.

 

Avatar of tygxc

#3140
"I'm starting to accept that there's so much intellectual difference between us"
++ Yes, I think so too, but it is not in the sense you think.

Avatar of haiaku
tygxc wrote:

Weakly solving chess is tracing paths of drawn positions between the initial position and known 7-men table base drawn positions.

No, because it is not proven and there is neither unanimous acceptance that the initial position is a draw.

You have been requested many times to make yourself clear about what is proven or just believed true, and in the latter case, whether it is by general consensus or not. You are still very careless on that, to say the best.

Avatar of tygxc

#3145
"it is not proven and there is neither unanimous acceptance that the initial position is a draw"
++ All top players and analysts unanimously accept that. Also SVeshnikov said it in the famous interview. In the previous century Rauzer thought 1 e4 wins and Berliner thought 1 d4 wins.

It is not only what they say "chess is a draw", but also what they play. With black Carlsen, Karjakin, Caruana, Nepo in their WC matches sticked to the same defences, confident they can draw. With white they varied trying to find some hole in the black defence. If they believed white would win, then they would play the presumed winning move all the time and they would vary their defence as black against the presumed winning move.

If chess were a win, then there would be less draws at higher levels and at longer time controls. That is not the case. With more time there would be less draws and there are more draws in AlphaZero autoplay. If regular chess were a win, then stalemate = win would be even more decisive. AlphaZero showed that is not the case: high draw rate even if stalemate = win.

If chess were a win, then there would be more wins in ICCF WC, especially as their rules allow win claims in 7-men positions that exceed 50 moves without capture or pawn move. That is not the case and such allowed win claims do not happen. If chess were a win, then there would be more decisive games over the years. That is not the case: there are less decisive games over the years.

If chess were a win, then TCEC with its 50 imposed unbalanced openings would show more decisive games. It does not.

That is all evidence, proof beyond reasonable doubt.
So "chess is a draw" is true, but not yet formally proven.

Avatar of Optimissed
tygxc wrote:

#3140
"I'm starting to accept that there's so much intellectual difference between us"
++ Yes, I think so too, but it is not in the sense you think.

Probably; I've been giving you far too much credit. You simply are not capable of answering criticism without repeating all that rubbish. If you had any true ability you would switch the style and/or method that you use in that which passes for your arguments.

There's no point in any further conversation with you. It's a shame .... I think age catches up with us all, eventually. I'm 71, just turned. I take it that you're 117 or so?

Avatar of haiaku
tygxc wrote:

"it is not proven and there is neither unanimous acceptance that the initial position is a draw"
++ All top players and analysts unanimously accept that. Also SVeshnikov said it in the famous interview. In the previous century Rauzer thought 1 e4 wins and Berliner thought 1 d4 wins.

It is not only what they say "chess is a draw", but also what they play. [ . . . ] If they believed white would win, then they would play the presumed winning move all the time and they would vary their defence as black against the presumed winning move.

If chess were a win, then there would be less draws at higher levels and at longer time controls. [ . . . ]

Jumps to conclusions by faulty generalizations. Saying that "all top players and analysts unanimously accept that" is not correct, if acknowledged that some think otherwise (Berliner died in 2017, not in the previous century). And one thing is to believe that the game is a draw, one other is to not know how to win. Games between strong players may end in draws more often because they do not know how to defeat an opponent of comparable skill, but they are skilled enough to avoid quick losses due to gross blunders; then, as the position simplifies, imo it becomes more and more difficult to win, ceteris paribus (in fact, a player who tries to win usually avoids simplifications). Nevertheless, billions of drawn games cannot disprove that there is an unknown way to force a win, as the fact that White wins more games than Black, does not prove it. Actually, no one claimed the game ultra-weakly solved

If chess were a win, then TCEC with its 50 imposed unbalanced openings would show more decisive games. It does not.

Compared to games with "balanced" openings? How can be determined whether they are "balanced", if the game is not solved? The effect of the opening on the final outcome is not proven either (it will be when chess will be solved).

That is all evidence, proof beyond reasonable doubt.
So "chess is a draw" is true, but not yet formally proven.

Saying that it is "proven beyond reasonable doubt" but not formally, may be jargon for a court of law, not for scientists, and no scientist ever says something like "this is true, but not proven", if it's just believed true. Believing something true, does not make it true. I had just asked you to be less careless about these things.

Most of these objections have already been raised previously. I think that a serious discussion should be something like: statement -> objection -> counter-objection -> counter-counter-objection -> counter-counter-counter-objection, etc... You stop the process at some point and start again from the beginning. That's sterile.

Avatar of playerafar


Refuting spam from one person about nodes and Sveshnikov and five years and cutting long numbers in two arbitrarily -
is building the case that chess will not be 'solved' in this millenium and that money will not be wasted believing it will be.
However - money will be spent on tablebases and chess software and servers and chess hardware.

Chess is a popular game !  Many programmers are chessplayers !
So chess will likely be used in the future for computer research exercises in cyber-development !
Or rather - continue to be used for that !
Along with other popular exercises.
Like maybe - how many digits of pi can be quickly computed ...
Exercises concerning prime numbers and new kinds of Pin numbers and random number generators.
There's probably a big list - but chess is up there on that list ...

Avatar of chessisNOTez884

chess is mathss.. but maths is not chess.. maths can get solved.. chess cant.. simple logic

Avatar of Optimissed
haiaku wrote:
tygxc wrote:

"it is not proven and there is neither unanimous acceptance that the initial position is a draw"
++ All top players and analysts unanimously accept that. Also SVeshnikov said it in the famous interview. In the previous century Rauzer thought 1 e4 wins and Berliner thought 1 d4 wins.

It is not only what they say "chess is a draw", but also what they play. [ . . . ] If they believed white would win, then they would play the presumed winning move all the time and they would vary their defence as black against the presumed winning move.

If chess were a win, then there would be less draws at higher levels and at longer time controls. [ . . . ]

Jumps to conclusions by faulty generalizations. Saying that "all top players and analysts unanimously accept that" is not correct, if acknowledged that some think otherwise (Berliner died in 2017, not in the previous century). And one thing is to believe that the game is a draw, one other is to not know how to win. Games between strong players may end in draws more often because they do not know how to defeat an opponent of comparable skill, but they are skilled enough to avoid quick losses due to gross blunders; then, as the position simplifies, imo it becomes more and more difficult to win, ceteris paribus (in fact, a player who tries to win usually avoids simplifications). Nevertheless, billions of drawn games cannot disprove that there is an unknown way to force a win, as the fact that White wins more games than Black, does not prove it. Actually, no one claimed the game ultra-weakly solved

If chess were a win, then TCEC with its 50 imposed unbalanced openings would show more decisive games. It does not.

Compared to games with "balanced" openings? How can be determined whether they are "balanced", if the game is not solved? The effect of the opening on the final outcome is not proven either (it will be when chess will be solved).

That is all evidence, proof beyond reasonable doubt.
So "chess is a draw" is true, but not yet formally proven.

Saying that it is "proven beyond reasonable doubt" but not formally, may be jargon for a court of law, not for scientists, and no scientist ever says something like "this is true, but not proven", if it's just believed true. Believing something true, does not make it true. I had just asked you to be less careless about these things.

Most of these objections have already been raised previously. I think that a serious discussion should be something like: statement -> objection -> counter-objection -> counter-counter-objection -> counter-counter-counter-objection, etc... You stop the process at some point and start again from the beginning. That's sterile.

haiaku, are you arguing that chess is a win or that chess may conceivably be a win? Yes, it's impossible to have a proper conversation. It's like talking to Coolout. It just gets reset. I think that people have misread the recent games between strong engines. We're in a period where attacking play is programmed into engines more positively than defensive play. Hence the ridiculously overvalued positional assessments for the attecking side.

I strongly believe that chess is drawn with best play. But I also believe that it will be impossible to prove that it is not a draw, whichever is the case. Obviously the five year thing is wrong and it's probably more like five million. ty thinks present algorithms suffice but obviously they do not. With good algorithms it may conceivably be a 15 year thing but it will take 50 years to develop the algorithms, minimum, imo. So we can say we know it's a draw, because there's no prospect of any further knowledge for a very long time..

Avatar of tygxc

#3148

"Berliner died in 2017, not in the previous century"
++ but he said it in the previous century. I claim all top players and analysts are unanimous now. If you disagree with that, then please quote one who says otherwise.

"Games between strong players may end in draws more often because they do not know how to defeat an opponent of comparable skill"
++ No, games between strong players end in draws because none makes a mistake. Look at the last world championship: all 4 decisive games were by clear errors in drawn positions.

"it becomes more and more difficult to win" ++ You cannot win a drawn position.
The usual way to win a won position is to simplify to a won endgame.

"no one claimed the game ultra-weakly solved." ++ I consider it thus, without formal proof. The available evidence is convincing enough to make me think that way. There is no valid argument for the contrary and the contrary cannot explain the observed phenomena. The mythical forced win is a unicorn. Some believe in unicorns, but no traces of such animals have ever been found. You cannot prove they do not exist. Maybe they always hide. The believers must prove they exist.

"How can be determined whether they are balanced, if the game is not solved?"
++ The organisers of TCEC each year select 50 slightly unbalanced openings. Most end in double draws and thus are balanced after all. Some end in double losses and thus are busted. A few end in a loss and a draw and thus are slightly unbalanced: unbalanced enough to produce a win, not unbalanced enough to produce two losses. Each year the selection takes into account the results of last year so as to avoid the balanced as well as the busted openings.

"The effect of the opening on the final outcome is not proven"
++ It is. Some openings are busted. They are shunned in top play and ICCF. Some openings are analysed to a draw. They are shunned as well in top play and ICCF.

"no scientist ever says something like "this is true, but not proven""
That is what the Scientific American article said.
Anyway here is a question for you.
Do you consider it proven by mathematician Tromp that there are 10^44 legal chess positions?
He counted 8726713169886222032347729969256422370854716254 positions.
Then he sampled a million of these and he found 56011 of these to be legal.
So he arrived at 8726713169886222032347729969256422370854716254 * 56011 / 1000000 legal chess positions. Is that proof to you?

Avatar of chessisNOTez884

why everyone are  talking like einstein bruh.. chess =maths.. maths = chess? No. this equation tells all.. maths can get solved? yes.. but chess cant..