It depends on YOUR RD, not your opponents, I believe.
Rating changes against new accounts
Hello,
I read in the support articles that if you play against an account with a high RD (e.g., a brand new account), your rating will change less than usual. However, I just watched my friend play a blitz game (friend's rating was 1525, opponent was a brand new account created like a few minutes prior rated 1600). My friend lost and lost 7 points, which I'm pretty sure is the exact same rating loss as for an account that is not brand-new and the rating is considered "certain".
Why didn't my friend lose, say, 4 points instead? Curious if anyone can explain what causes this discrepancy?
It prevents losing to someone a lot lower rated and getting docked as much as you would if their RD was low with that same rating. You could look up the exact formula, but since the ratings were close, that's change is more accurate.

Hello,
I read in the support articles that if you play against an account with a high RD (e.g., a brand new account), your rating will change less than usual. However, I just watched my friend play a blitz game (friend's rating was 1525, opponent was a brand new account created like a few minutes prior rated 1600). My friend lost and lost 7 points, which I'm pretty sure is the exact same rating loss as for an account that is not brand-new and the rating is considered "certain".
Why didn't my friend lose, say, 4 points instead? Curious if anyone can explain what causes this discrepancy?