King's Pawn Opening: The Bongcloud
The Bongcloud is a meme opening where White or Black move their king on the first few moves of the game. Among the worst openings in chess, the Bongcloud makes rare appearances on high-level games. However, high-profile players like GMs Hikaru Nakamura and Wesley So sometimes play it to lighten the mood of a match.
Starting Position Of The Bongcloud
The Bongcloud is a meme openings that starts after the moves 1.e4 e5 2.Ke2 (or 1...e5 and 1...Ke7).
The idea behind the Bongcloud is to play for style points and memes. The opening violates several chess principles by forfeiting castling rights, wasting time, and failing to control the center. The Bongcloud also delays the development of other pieces.
Pros
- You'll be a part of a chess meme movement
- Winning with the Bongcloud can be more satisfying than winning with sound openings
Cons
- Puts the king in danger
- Fails to control the center
- Does not help to develop pieces
- Loses castling rights
- Wastes time
- Blocks the light-squared bishop and queen's development
Main Variations Of The Bongcloud
As the Bonglcoud is an umbrella of meme openings, there is no actual theory behind it. Below you can see a few of the most popular ways to get to the Bongcloud.
White Bongcloud With 1.e4
One of the most popular variations of the Bongclouds happens after the moves 1.e4 e5 2.Ke2. White immediately reveals their intention of playing for laughs. After White's second move, they can no longer castle. White will also have to waste significant time developing their light-squared bishop and queen and keeping their king safe.
Black Bongcloud With 1...e5 Or 1...e6
Black can also play the Bongcloud by moving their e-pawn first. However, things are even more dangerous for the black player since they are playing down a tempo. The 1...e5 variation is particularly bad for Black, as White can immediately attack the black king, strike in the center, or both.
A "safer" way of playing the Bongcloud with Black starting with the e-pawn involves the move 1...e6. Black opens just enough space to move on with their bad idea and for their king to move up. 1...e6 keeps Black's setup more compact and solid than 1...e5, but it is still a poor move.
Double Bongcloud
The Double Bongcloud happens when both players decide to move their kings on their second move. The most notorious game featuring a Double Bongcloud ended quickly when GMs Magnus Carlsen and Nakamura went for a draw by repetition with the moves 1.e4 e5 2.Ke2 Ke7 3.Ke1 Ke8 4.Ke2 Ke7 5.Ke1 Ke8 6.Ke2 Ke7.
History Of The Bongcloud
The Bongcloud was first "analyzed" by Andrew Fabbro in his satirical book Winning With the Boungcloud. According to Fabbro, his analysis was inspired by the Chess.com user @Lenny_Bongcloud, who consistently used this opening maneuver.
In 2018, Nakamura played the Bongcloud three times against GM Levon Aronian during the Speed Chess Championship. The Bongcloud had a surge in popularity when Nakamura started employing it on his stream. The streamer later made a speedrun to a Chess.com 3000 blitz rating on his @Clownpusher account using only this dubious opening, reaching his goal in January 2021.
Other notable players have similarly played the Bongcloud in online tournaments. In 2021, Carlsen and Nakamura played a Double Bongcloud draw during the Magnus Carlsen Invitational and caught mass media attention, with The Guardian writing a story about the episode. That same year, So won a bullet game against GM Fabiano Caruana during the Speed Chess Championship.