The green/white combo is mostly an American convention but can be seen in euroland and elsewhere.
G/W is pretty easy on the eyes and is a favorite of mine. I have some wooden boards and the brown woods + maple are nice too.
I prefer black and blond pieces but brown and blond is great too. One of my good sets is a plastic (HOS set) in red and off-white.
So long as it's not crazy kid-friendly colors it's all good. (So long as it's not black pieces on black squares).
I know that red and black boards are terrible for the eyes. What color board and pieces work best for you? Also, why do all tournaments use the green/white boards? Is this the best color combination for the eyes to relax? Let's hear your thoughts, please.